Interfacial Properties of Silicon Carbide Fiber Reinforced Reaction-formed Silicon Carbide Matrix Composites

Interfacial Properties of Silicon Carbide Fiber Reinforced Reaction-formed Silicon Carbide Matrix Composites PDF Author: Paula Jeanne Holmes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Composite materials
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Interfacial Properties of Silicon Carbide Fiber Reinforced Reaction-formed Silicon Carbide Matrix Composites

Interfacial Properties of Silicon Carbide Fiber Reinforced Reaction-formed Silicon Carbide Matrix Composites PDF Author: Paula Jeanne Holmes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Composite materials
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Evaluation of Interfacial Properties in Silicon Carbide (filament)-reinforced Glass Matrix Composites Using Pushout and Pullout Tests

Evaluation of Interfacial Properties in Silicon Carbide (filament)-reinforced Glass Matrix Composites Using Pushout and Pullout Tests PDF Author: Jeffrey D. Bright
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic-matrix composites
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Effects of Reaction Layer on Interfacial Shear Properties and Strength of Fiber in Silicon-Carbide (SiC) Fiber-Reinforced Titanium Alloy Composite

Effects of Reaction Layer on Interfacial Shear Properties and Strength of Fiber in Silicon-Carbide (SiC) Fiber-Reinforced Titanium Alloy Composite PDF Author: C. Fujiwara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Composites
Languages : en
Pages : 17

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Book Description
The effect of the interfacial thickness of the reaction layer on the interfacial shear properties and the tensile strength of double carbon-coated SCS-6 SiC fiber in Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy matrix composite was examined. The major reaction layer thickness, that is, titanium-carbide (TiC) layer thickness, varied with heat-exposure temperature and time, respectively, and the resultant mean thickness of the reaction layer of the composite ranged from 0.4 to 1.7 ?m. The critical interfacial toughness, Gic, and the mean shear sliding resistance, ?s were evaluated by the thin specimen pushout technique. Tensile strength of the silicon-carbide (SiC) fiber extracted from the titanium alloy matrix before and after the heat exposure was determined in relationship to the thickness of the reaction layer. The critical interface toughness, Gic, for the failure of the root of the reaction layer was ?4 J/m2, and the average shear sliding resistance of the interface, ?s, was 102 to 118 MPa. The interfacial shear mechanical properties were adequate to prevent failure of the fiber due to the stress concentration caused by cracks that formed first in the reaction layer. The results showed that when the growth of reaction layer was within 1.7 ?m, the mean strength of the extracted fiber was unaffected by the existence of the reaction layer because of weak bonding between it and the fiber. However, with the increase of the reaction layer thickness, the strength distribution of the extracted fiber tended to Weibull bimodal distribution.

Interface Control and Mechanical Property Improvements in Silicon Carbide/titanium Composites

Interface Control and Mechanical Property Improvements in Silicon Carbide/titanium Composites PDF Author: William D. Brewer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Composite materials
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Ceramic Matrix Composites

Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Author: Krishan K. Chawla
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461510295
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
After an introductory chapter, the processing, microstructure, and properties of various ceramic materials, reinforcements, and their composites are described. A separate chapter is devoted to processing of ceramic reinforcements, with a special emphasis on fibers. Processing of ceramic matrix composites is the next chapter, which includes novel techniques such as sol-gel processing and ceramics from polymeric precursors. The next four chapters cover the subjects of interface region in ceramic composites, mechanical and physical properties, and the role of thermal stresses and the important subject of toughness enhancement. Laminated composites made of ceramics are described in a separate chapter. Finally, a chapter is devoted to various applications of ceramic matrix composites. Throughout the text, the underlying relationships between the components of the triad: processing, microstructure, and properties are brought out. An exhaustive list of references and suggested reading is provided.

Interface Control and Mechnanical Property Improvements in Silicon Carbide/titanium Composites

Interface Control and Mechnanical Property Improvements in Silicon Carbide/titanium Composites PDF Author: William D. Brewer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Composite materials
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Handbook of Ceramic Composites

Handbook of Ceramic Composites PDF Author: Narottam P. Bansal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387239863
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 547

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Book Description
This valuable handbook has been compiled by internationally renowned researchers in the field. Each chapter is focused on a specific composite system or a class of composites, presenting a detailed description of processing, properties, and applications.

Ceramic Fibers and Coatings

Ceramic Fibers and Coatings PDF Author: Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309569036
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
High-temperature ceramic fibers are the key components of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs). Ceramic fiber properties (strength, temperature and creep resistance, for example)-along with the debonding characteristics of their coatings-determine the properties of CMCs. This report outlines the state of the art in high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings, assesses fibers and coatings in terms of future needs, and recommends promising avenues of research. CMCs are also discussed in this report to provide a context for discussing high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings.

Influence of Interfacial Shear Strength on the Mechanical Properties of SiC Fiber Reinforced Reaction-Bonded Silicon Nitride Matrix Composites

Influence of Interfacial Shear Strength on the Mechanical Properties of SiC Fiber Reinforced Reaction-Bonded Silicon Nitride Matrix Composites PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Book Description
The influence of fiber/matrix interface microstructure and interfacial shear strength on the mechanical properties of a fiber-reinforced ceramic composite has been evaluated. The composite consisted of about 30 vol % uniaxially aligned 142 micron diameter SiC fibers (Textron SCS-6) in a reaction- bonded Si3N4 matrix (SiC/RBSN). The interface microstructure was varied by controlling the composite fabrication conditions and by heat treating the composite in an oxidizing environment. Interfacial shear strength was determined by the matrix crack spacing method. The results of microstructural examination indicate that the carbon-rich coating provided with the as-produced SiC fibers was stable in composites fabricated at 1200 C in a nitrogen or in a nitrogen plus 4 percent hydrogen mixture for 40 hr. However this coating degraded in composites fabricated at 1350 C in N2 + 4%H2 for 40 and 72 hr and also in composites heat treated in an oxidizing environment at 600 C for 100 hr after fabrication at 1200 C in a nitrogen. It was determined that degradation occurred by carbon removal which in turn had a strong influence on interfacial shear strength and other mechanical properties. Specifically, as the carbon coating was removed, the composite interfacial shear strength, primary elastic modulus, first matrix cracking stress, and ultimate tensile strength decreased, but the first matrix cracking strain remained nearly the same. Keywords: Ceramic matrix composites; Interfacial shear strength; Mechanical properties.

Mullite Fiber Reinforced Reaction Bonded Si3N4 Composites

Mullite Fiber Reinforced Reaction Bonded Si3N4 Composites PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
Fracture toughnesses of brittle ceramic materials have been improved by introducing reinforcements and carefully tailored interface layers. Silicon carbide and Si3N4 have been emphasized as matrices of structural composites intended for high temperature service because they combine excellent mechanical, chemical, thermal and physical properties. Both matrices have been successfully toughened with SiC fibers, whiskers and particles for ceramic matrix composite (CMC) parts made by sintering, hot pressing or reaction forming processes. These SiC reinforced CMCs have exhibited significantly improved toughnesses at low and intermediate temperature levels, as well as retention of properties at high temperatures for selected exposures; however, they are vulnerable to attack from elevated temperature dry and wet oxidizing atmospheres after the matrix has cracked. Property degradation results from oxidation of interface layers and/or reinforcements. The problem is particularly acute for small diameter ( -20 tim) polymer derived SiC fibers used for weavable toes. This research explored opportunities for reinforcing Si3N4 matrices with fibers having improved environmental stability; the findings should also be applicable to SiC matrix CMCs. (MM).