Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures

Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures

Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description


U.S. Intelligence Agencies and Activities: Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures

U.S. Intelligence Agencies and Activities: Intelligence costs and fiscal procedures PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description


Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance

Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance PDF Author: El Bachir Boukherouaa
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1589063953
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description
This paper discusses the impact of the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the financial sector. It highlights the benefits these technologies bring in terms of financial deepening and efficiency, while raising concerns about its potential in widening the digital divide between advanced and developing economies. The paper advances the discussion on the impact of this technology by distilling and categorizing the unique risks that it could pose to the integrity and stability of the financial system, policy challenges, and potential regulatory approaches. The evolving nature of this technology and its application in finance means that the full extent of its strengths and weaknesses is yet to be fully understood. Given the risk of unexpected pitfalls, countries will need to strengthen prudential oversight.

Outsourcing US Intelligence

Outsourcing US Intelligence PDF Author: Van Puyvelde Damien Van Puyvelde
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474450253
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
In the 21st century, more than any other time, US agencies have relied on contractors to conduct core intelligence functions. This book charts the swell of intelligence outsourcing in the context of American political culture and considers what this means for the relationship between the state, its national security apparatus and accountability within a liberal democracy. Through analysis of a series of case studies, recently declassified documents and exclusive interviews with national security experts in the public and private sectors, the book provides an in-depth and illuminating appraisal of the evolving accountability regime for intelligence contractors.

The Year of Intelligence in the United States

The Year of Intelligence in the United States PDF Author: Dafydd Townley
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030676463
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
This book will offer a unique approach to the Year of Intelligence, the sixteen-month period between January 1975 and April 1976 that saw the innermost secrets of various US intelligence agencies laid bare before the world. After allegations of intelligence abuses were made in the press, Congress investigated and revealed numerous cases of unwarranted and unconstitutional activity conducted by a number of intelligence agencies. Chief among the investigations was the Senate enquiry, popularly known as the Church Committee after its chairman, Senator Frank Church of Idaho. This study’s objective is to examine the relationship between national security policy and public opinion using extensive archival evidence, including previously unidentified indicators of public opinion. This monograph makes an important contribution to the historiography of the Church Committee, of public opinion, and of national security policy. The research contributes to the debate on the effectiveness of the Church Committee by challenging the conclusions within the established historiography of the limited impact of the committee’s quest for reform. Furthermore, it widens the very limited scholarship that engages with public opinion’s effect on national security policy. And the project also indicates to policymakers the lessons that can be learnt from the case study, principally, that public opinion is a vital ingredient in the decision making process of successful national security policy.

Challenging the Secret Government

Challenging the Secret Government PDF Author: Kathryn S. Olmsted
Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN: 080786370X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Just four months after Richard Nixon's resignation, New York Times reporter Seymour Hersh unearthed a new case of government abuse of power: the CIA had launched a domestic spying program of Orwellian proportions against American dissidents during the Vietnam War. The country's best investigative journalists and members of Congress quickly mobilized to probe a scandal that seemed certain to rock the foundations of this secret government. Subsequent investigations disclosed that the CIA had plotted to kill foreign leaders and that the FBI had harassed civil rights and student groups. Some called the scandal 'son of Watergate.' Many observers predicted that the investigations would lead to far-reaching changes in the intelligence agencies. Yet, as Kathryn Olmsted shows, neither the media nor Congress pressed for reforms. For all of its post-Watergate zeal, the press hesitated to break its long tradition of deference in national security coverage. Congress, too, was unwilling to challenge the executive branch in national security matters. Reports of the demise of the executive branch were greatly exaggerated, and the result of the 'year of intelligence' was a return to the status quo. American History/Journalism

U.S. Intelligence Agencies and Activities

U.S. Intelligence Agencies and Activities PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Intelligence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 970

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Congress Oversees the United States Intelligence Community, 1947-1994

Congress Oversees the United States Intelligence Community, 1947-1994 PDF Author: Frank John Smist
Publisher: Univ. of Tennessee Press
ISBN: 9780870498411
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
"Foreseeing conflict between the legislative and executive branches over the proper functions of government, the Founders of the United States built into the U.S. Constitution the checks and balances that Edwin S. Corwin called "an invitation to struggle." Smist argues that congressional intelligence-oversight committees--such as Senator Church's 1975-76 committee--can, by taking up this struggle, not only handle sensitive information responsibly but help shape rational foreign policy. When Congress is shut out of the intelligence process-as in President Carter's abortive Iran rescue mission and Reagan's Iran-Contra affair-the results can be catastrophic. Smist's detailed analysis of congressional oversight of U.S. intelligence from Pearl Harbor through Iran-Contra is based largely on his interviews with participants, including senators, representatives, and executive-branch officials. The analysis is informed by Smist's dialectical model of "institutional" (conservative, supportive) versus "investigative" (radical, questioning) oversight, which allows him to uncover the frequently obscured historical value of previous Senate and House investigative committees. For example, the Pike committee, 1975-76, even though its final report was suppressed by the House, was able to elicit then Secretary of State Kissinger's admission of presidential control over covert actions, thus shattering the doctrine of "plausible deniability." Because these committees continue to wrestle with the principles underlying government, their unfolding drama is meaningful for the student of constitutional history. This book provides new conceptual tools for the study of intelligence oversight and gives the direct testimony of key participants, making it important not only as political science but as history." --

Public Disclosure of the Aggregate Intelligence Budget Figure

Public Disclosure of the Aggregate Intelligence Budget Figure PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.

The U.S. Intelligence Community

The U.S. Intelligence Community PDF Author: Mark M. Lowenthal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317971027
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
First published in 1995. This series seeks to consolidate published material on a wide variety of public, private, and non-profit organizations including: (a) federal agencies, Congressional committees, the judicial branch, and international bodies; (b) corporations, interest groups, trade unions, and consulting firms; as well as (c) professional associations, scientific societies, and educational institutions. This text offers an organised volume of intelligence literature. Intelligence is the collection and analysis of information about threats at home and abroad for use by policymakers as they make key decisions-is widely recognized as the nation's first line of defense in protecting itself against dangers from overseas and subversive activities at home.