Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China

Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China PDF Author: Feizhou Zhou
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 9814569933
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This book explores the development of the putting-out system in hand-woven textile industries in late Qing Dynasty and China's Republican Period. In classic sociology theory, the putting-out system in handcraft production was regarded as traditional and inefficient. In the context of Republican China, it was believed that this kind of household-based production system would have totally failed in competition with the factory system of machinery production. However, this book exhibits the historical fact that the putting-out system was booming in handcraft textile production and subsequently provides an explanation to this phenomenon from the perspectives of institutional analysis and quantitative modeling. With rich county-level data and comprehensive analysis, this book is valuable for both researchers, academics and students in economics and social history studies. /remove Sample Chapter(s)Chapter 1: Introduction: Smithian Growth or Involution Growth? /remove

Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China

Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China PDF Author: Feizhou Zhou
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 9814569933
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Get Book

Book Description
This book explores the development of the putting-out system in hand-woven textile industries in late Qing Dynasty and China's Republican Period. In classic sociology theory, the putting-out system in handcraft production was regarded as traditional and inefficient. In the context of Republican China, it was believed that this kind of household-based production system would have totally failed in competition with the factory system of machinery production. However, this book exhibits the historical fact that the putting-out system was booming in handcraft textile production and subsequently provides an explanation to this phenomenon from the perspectives of institutional analysis and quantitative modeling. With rich county-level data and comprehensive analysis, this book is valuable for both researchers, academics and students in economics and social history studies. /remove Sample Chapter(s)Chapter 1: Introduction: Smithian Growth or Involution Growth? /remove

Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China

Institutional Change and Rural Industrialization in China PDF Author: Feizhou Zhou
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789814569910
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Power and Wealth in Rural China

Power and Wealth in Rural China PDF Author: Susan H. Whiting
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521623227
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
This study focuses on China's rural industries, offering a theoretical framework to explain institutional change.

Red China's Green Revolution

Red China's Green Revolution PDF Author: Joshua Eisenman
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231546750
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
China’s dismantling of the Mao-era rural commune system and return to individual household farming under Deng Xiaoping has been seen as a successful turn away from a misguided social experiment and a rejection of the disastrous policies that produced widespread famine. In this revisionist study, Joshua Eisenman marshals previously inaccessible data to overturn this narrative, showing that the commune modernized agriculture, increased productivity, and spurred an agricultural green revolution that laid the foundation for China’s future rapid growth. Red China’s Green Revolution tells the story of the commune’s origins, evolution, and downfall, demonstrating its role in China’s economic ascendance. After 1970, the commune emerged as a hybrid institution, including both collective and private elements, with a high degree of local control over economic decision but almost no say over political ones. It had an integrated agricultural research and extension system that promoted agricultural modernization and collectively owned local enterprises and small factories that spread rural industrialization. The commune transmitted Mao’s collectivist ideology and enforced collective isolation so it could overwork and underpay its households. Eisenman argues that the commune was eliminated not because it was unproductive, but because it was politically undesirable: it was the post-Mao leadership led by Deng Xiaoping—not rural residents—who chose to abandon the commune in order to consolidate their control over China. Based on detailed and systematic national, provincial, and county-level data, as well as interviews with agricultural experts and former commune members, Red China’s Green Revolution is a comprehensive historical and social scientific analysis that fundamentally challenges our understanding of recent Chinese economic history.

Calamity and Reform in China

Calamity and Reform in China PDF Author: Dali L. Yang
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804734704
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
This is the first book-length treatment of the political causes and consequences of the Great Leap Famine (1959-61), one of the worst tragedies in human history.

Peri-Urban China

Peri-Urban China PDF Author: Li Tian
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351165399
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
The urban-rural relationship in China is key to a sustainable global future. This book is particularly interested in peri-urbanization in China, the process by which fringe areas of cities develop. Recent institutional change has helped clarify property rights over collective land, facilitating peri-urban area development. Chapters in this book explore how rural industrialization has changed the landscape and rules about land use in peri-urban areas. It looks at the role of rural industrialization and provides a detailed exploration of peri-urbanization theory, policy, and its evolution in China. Leading discussions find out how fragmented bottom-up industrialization, urbanization, and lax governance have led to a series of social and environmental problems. The progress in redevelopment of peri-urban areas was initially slow due to the spatial lock-in effect. This book offers practical solutions to environmental issues and explains how policymakers have the potential to redevelop a future collaborative, inclusive, and sustainable approach to peri-urban areas. This in-depth approach to urbanization will be useful to academics in urban planning and governmental organizations. It will also be advantageous to NGOs and professionals involved in urban planning, public administration, as well as land-use work in China and other developing countries.

Rural China Takes Off

Rural China Takes Off PDF Author: Jean Chun Oi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780585277554
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this incisive analysis of one of the most spectacular economic breakthroughs in the Deng era, Jean C. Oi shows how and why Chinese rural-based industry has become the fastest growing economic sector not just in China but in the world. Oi argues that decollectivization and fiscal decentralization provided party officials of the localities--counties, townships, and villages--with the incentives to act as entrepreneurs and to promote rural industrialization in many areas of the Chinese countryside. As a result, the corporatism practiced by local officials has become effective enough to challenge the centrality of the national state. Dealing not only with the political setting of rural industrial development, Oi's original and strongly argued study also makes a broader contribution to conceptualizations of corporatism in political theory. Oi writes provocatively about property rights and principal-agent relationships and shows the complex financial incentives that underpin and strengthen the growth in local state corporatism and shape its evolution. This book will be essential for those interested in Chinese politics, comparative politics, and communist and post-communist systems.

Institutional Change and the Development of Industrial Clusters in China

Institutional Change and the Development of Industrial Clusters in China PDF Author: Jinmin Wang
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN: 9789814289047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
1. Introduction. 1.1. The development of private economy in China's post-reform. 1.2. The emergence of industrial clusters in China. 1.3. Institutional change and the development of industrial clusters. 1.4. State, institutional change and economic development. 1.5. Plan of the book -- 2. Institutions, industrial clusters and regional development. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Concepts and types of industrial clusters. 2.3. Competitive advantage and industrial clusters. 2.4. Institutional change and the development of industrial Clusters. 2.5. Conclusion -- 3. Global institutional change and the development of textile and clothing clusters in China. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. The development of the textile and clothing industry in China. 3.3. The evolution of global textile and clothing trade regime. 3.4. The impacts of global institutional change on the textile and clothing clusters in China. 3.5. Conclusion -- 4. Institutional change and the development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. The development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province. 4.3. Informal institutions and the development of industrial cluster in Zhejiang Province. 4.4. Institutional innovation of the local government. 4.5. Conclusion -- 5. The Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. The formation and development of Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.3. Informal institutions and cluster development. 5.4. Formal institutions and cluster development. 5.5. The internationalization of Ningbo clothing cluster. 5.6. Conclusion -- 6. Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. The informal institutional change and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.3. The formal institutional change and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.4. Ownership change of China Textile City and the development of Shaoxing textile cluster. 6.5. Conclusion -- 7. Yiwu socks cluster. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Informal institutions and the development of Yiwu socks cluster. 7.3. The local government, commodity trading market and the development of Yiwu socks cluster. 7.4. Yiwu model and its implications for regional development in China and south-south cooperation. 7.5. Conclusions -- 8. Conclusions. 8.1. The unique institutional factors leading to the rapid development of textile and clothing clusters in rural China. 8.2. Institutional change through co-evolution between the public and private sectors in economic transition under the deepening globalization

The Making of an Economic Superpower

The Making of an Economic Superpower PDF Author: Yi Wen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814733741
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The rise of China is no doubt one of the most important events in world economic history since the Industrial Revolution. Mainstream economics, especially the institutional theory of economic development based on a dichotomy of extractive vs. inclusive political institutions, is highly inadequate in explaining China's rise. This book argues that only a radical reinterpretation of the history of the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West (as incorrectly portrayed by the institutional theory) can fully explain China's growth miracle and why the determined rise of China is unstoppable despite its current "backward" financial system and political institutions. Conversely, China's spectacular and rapid transformation from an impoverished agrarian society to a formidable industrial superpower sheds considerable light on the fundamental shortcomings of the institutional theory and mainstream "blackboard" economic models, and provides more-accurate reevaluations of historical episodes such as Africa's enduring poverty trap despite radical political and economic reforms, Latin America's lost decades and frequent debt crises, 19th century Europe's great escape from the Malthusian trap, and the Industrial Revolution itself. Contents: IntroductionKey Steps Taken by China to Set Off an Industrial RevolutionShedding Light on the Nature and Cause of the Industrial RevolutionWhy is China's Rise Unstoppable?Wha's Wrong with the Washington Consensus and the Institutional Theories?Case Study of Yong Lian: A Poor Village's Path to Becoming a Modern Steel TownConclusion: A New Stage Theory of Economic Development Readership: Academics, undergraduate and graduates students, journalists and professionals interested in economic development, the history of the Industrial Revolution, and especially China's economic transformation and industrial growth, as well as the political economy of governance.

The Industrialization of Rural China

The Industrialization of Rural China PDF Author: Chris Bramall
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199275939
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
'The Industrialization of Rural China' highlights the economic & social achievements of the Maoist regime. Using a constructed dataset covering China's 2000 plus counties & complemented by a detailed econometric study of county-level industrialization in the provinces of Sichuan, Guangdong & Jiangsu, the author shows that history mattered.