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Author: Masami Nanzyo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811312141
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
This open access book is a must-read for students of and beginners in soil science. In a well-organized and easy-to-follow manner, it provides basic outlines of soil minerals, new methods and recent developments in the field, with a special focus on visual aids. The chapters on primary minerals, secondary minerals, non-crystalline inorganic constituents and inorganic constituents sensitive to varying redox conditions will help readers understand the basic components of soils. Further, readers are introduced to new analytical methods with the aid of microscopy and recent developments in the field. Uniquely, the book features case studies on the identification and isolation methods for vivianite crystals from paddy field soils, as well as a useful procedure for identifying noncrystalline constituents such as volcanic glasses and plant opals, which can also be applied to other soils depending on the local conditions. Given its focus and coverage, the book will be useful to all readers who are interested in agronomy, plant production science, agricultural chemistry and environmental science. In addition, it can help biogeochemists further expand their research work on the rhizosphere of wetland plant roots, iron and phosphate dynamics, etc.
Author: Masami Nanzyo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811312141
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 181
Get Book Here
Book Description
This open access book is a must-read for students of and beginners in soil science. In a well-organized and easy-to-follow manner, it provides basic outlines of soil minerals, new methods and recent developments in the field, with a special focus on visual aids. The chapters on primary minerals, secondary minerals, non-crystalline inorganic constituents and inorganic constituents sensitive to varying redox conditions will help readers understand the basic components of soils. Further, readers are introduced to new analytical methods with the aid of microscopy and recent developments in the field. Uniquely, the book features case studies on the identification and isolation methods for vivianite crystals from paddy field soils, as well as a useful procedure for identifying noncrystalline constituents such as volcanic glasses and plant opals, which can also be applied to other soils depending on the local conditions. Given its focus and coverage, the book will be useful to all readers who are interested in agronomy, plant production science, agricultural chemistry and environmental science. In addition, it can help biogeochemists further expand their research work on the rhizosphere of wetland plant roots, iron and phosphate dynamics, etc.
Author: Masami Nanzyo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811312151
Category : Soil chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
This open access book is a must-read for students of and beginners in soil science. In a well-organized and easy-to-follow manner, it provides basic outlines of soil minerals, new methods and recent developments in the field, with a special focus on visual aids. The chapters on primary minerals, secondary minerals, non-crystalline inorganic constituents and inorganic constituents sensitive to varying redox conditions will help readers understand the basic components of soils. Further, readers are introduced to new analytical methods with the aid of microscopy and recent developments in the field. Uniquely, the book features case studies on the identification and isolation methods for vivianite crystals from paddy field soils, as well as a identical procedure for identifying noncrystalline constituents such as volcanic glasses and plant opals, which can also be applied to other soils depending on the local conditions. Given its focus and coverage, the book will be useful to all readers who are interested in agronomy, plant production science, agricultural chemistry and environmental science. In addition, it can help biogeochemists further expand their research work on the rhizosphere of wetland plant roots, iron and phosphate dynamics, etc.
Author: Hitoshi Kanno
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781013274435
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Book Description
This open access book is a must-read for students of and beginners in soil science. In a well-organized and easy-to-follow manner, it provides basic outlines of soil minerals, new methods and recent developments in the field, with a special focus on visual aids. The chapters on primary minerals, secondary minerals, non-crystalline inorganic constituents and inorganic constituents sensitive to varying redox conditions will help readers understand the basic components of soils. Further, readers are introduced to new analytical methods with the aid of microscopy and recent developments in the field. Uniquely, the book features case studies on the identification and isolation methods for vivianite crystals from paddy field soils, as well as a useful procedure for identifying noncrystalline constituents such as volcanic glasses and plant opals, which can also be applied to other soils depending on the local conditions. Given its focus and coverage, the book will be useful to all readers who are interested in agronomy, plant production science, agricultural chemistry and environmental science. In addition, it can help biogeochemists further expand their research work on the rhizosphere of wetland plant roots, iron and phosphate dynamics, etc. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
Author: J. E. Gieseking
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642659179
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 683
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Book Description
The major components of most soils are inorganic. These constituents are derived from the weathering of rocks and minerals or from subsequent reaetions and interactions of the weathering products. During the weathering and interactions of weathering products, in organic soil colloids are formed. Large amounts of inorganic colloids are essential in soils if they are to support luxurious plant growth. The colloids adsorb water and nutrient element s that might be lost from the soil &ystem and they release these as plants need them. They also adsorb and buffer the soil system against large excesses of soluble toxic substances that might otherwise exist as free moieties in soils. Soil and plant root interactions occur across two interfaces. One is the interface between plant roots and the liquid phase and the other is the interface between the soil particles and the liquid phase. Reaetions across the interface between colloid crystals and the soilliquid phase may also suppress the availability of nutrient elements to plants. The effectiveness of these interfaciaI reaetions in supporting optimum plant growth ultimately depends on the arrangements of ions in the surfaces and subsurfaces of the mineraI crystals. For this reason much of this volume is devoted to the arrangement of ions in crystalline mineraI particles commonly occuring in soils and the properties that these particles contribute to soiI systems.
Author: Hans-Peter Blume
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642309429
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 630
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Book Description
The soils are fundamental to our existence, delivering water and nutrients to plants, that feed us. But they are in many ways in danger and their conservation is therefore a most important focus for science, governments and society as a whole. A team of world recognised researchers have prepared this first English edition based on the 16th European edition. • The precursors and the processes of soil development • The physical, biological and chemical properties of soils • Nutrients and Pollutants • The various soil classifications with the main focus on the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB) • The most important soils and soil landscapes of the world • Soil Evaluation Techniques • Basic Principles of Soil Conservation Whoever works with soils needs this book.
Author: John Eldon Gieseking
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 564
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Book Description
Volume 1: Organic components; Chemical composition and Physical properties of humic substances; Saccharides; Nitrogenous substances; Other organic phosphorus compounds; Sulfur in soil organic substances; Fats, waxes, and resins in soil; Micromorphology of soil organic matter; Humus of virgin and cultivated soils. Volume 2: Inorganic components - The classification of soil silicates and oxides; Micas in macroscopoic forms; Fine-grained micas in soils; Smectites; the crystallography of minerals of the kaolin group; Vermiculites; Chlorites; Interstratified clay minerals; Fibrous minerals; Allophane; Oxides and hydrous oxides of silicon; Feldspar minerals; Heavy minerals; Bioliths; Water in soil; The thermal characteristics of soil minerals and the use of these characteristics in the qualitative and quantitative determination of clay minerals in soils; The charatcterization of soil minerals by infrared spectroscopy.
Author: D.J.Greenland
Publisher: New India Publishing Agency
ISBN: 9385516213
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 5
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Book Description
Since the beginning of this century production of chemical fertilizers has increased many fold, and the production of pesticides for addition to the soil has become a new major industry. These are not the only chemicals added to the soil, because by accident or design many other chemicals which enter the environment end up in the soil. The soil has to produce the bulk of the food and fiber to sustain this growing population. In this volume a short historical outline of the development of soil science is given, touching briefly on soil formation, soil physics, and soil biology, as it can be misleading to regard soils simply as chemical entities. It is also important to have some appreciation of the several processes which have produced the particular soil found at any one place. The major soil types of the world differ according to their origin. Several systems exist for classifying them, and different names are in use for the same major soil types. The most common names of these are therefore introduced. The following two chapters deal with the inorganic and organic components of soils respectively. The chemical structures of the major inorganic components are now reasonably well known, but this is not true of the organic (or humic) materials in soils. The relevant chapter presents an account of what has been experimentally established regarding the constitution of the peculiarly intractable complex of organic compounds found in soils. Chemical processes in soils are largely determined by reactions at the surfaces of the soil colloids. The final three chapters are therefore concerned with the nature and extent of the surfaces of soil colloids, their electrical characteristics, and the ways in which ions and water are held and arranged at the surfaces.
Author: Clarence Sherwood Piper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plants
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
Author: Clarence Sherwood Piper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plants
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
Author: John Eldon Gieseking
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
