Innovative Screening Conditions for the Crystallization of Macromolecules

Innovative Screening Conditions for the Crystallization of Macromolecules PDF Author: Fabrice Gorrec
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
X-ray crystallography enables the structure determination of biological macromolecules, their complexes and assemblies to high-resolution. Nevertheless, protein crystallisation is a stochastic process and the yield of crystals is typically very poor. In addition, crystal properties are often deceiving. Herein, we introduce the basic principles of protein structure determination process and we will discuss two innovative developments of screen formulation (called Pi and MORPHEUS).

Innovative Screening Conditions for the Crystallization of Macromolecules

Innovative Screening Conditions for the Crystallization of Macromolecules PDF Author: Fabrice Gorrec
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
X-ray crystallography enables the structure determination of biological macromolecules, their complexes and assemblies to high-resolution. Nevertheless, protein crystallisation is a stochastic process and the yield of crystals is typically very poor. In addition, crystal properties are often deceiving. Herein, we introduce the basic principles of protein structure determination process and we will discuss two innovative developments of screen formulation (called Pi and MORPHEUS).

Macromolecular Crystallography Protocols, Volume 1

Macromolecular Crystallography Protocols, Volume 1 PDF Author: Sylvie Doublie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1597452092
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Macromolecular Crystallography Protocols, now in two volumes, examines major developments that have occurred since publication of the acclaimed first edition nearly a decade ago. Volume 1 is composed of detailed protocols for the preparation and optimization of crystals. Volume 2 complements the first volume by addressing laboratory techniques for crystal handling and structural characterization. The volume concludes with a survey of available crystallographic software.

Crystallization of Biological Macromolecules

Crystallization of Biological Macromolecules PDF Author: Alexander McPherson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
This extensively illustrated book by Alexander McPherson, a master practitioner, accomplishes several important goals: it presents the underlying physical and chemical principles of crystallization in an approachable way; it provides the reader with a biochemical context in which to understand and pursue successful crystal growth; it instructs the reader in practical aspects of the technologies required; and it lays out effective strategies for success that investigators can readily apply to their own experimental questions. This readable volume has been created for every investigator in biomedicine whose studies may require a shift in focus from gene to protein product, as well as chemists and physicists interested in the functions of biologically active macromolecules.

Crystallization of Nucleic Acids and Proteins

Crystallization of Nucleic Acids and Proteins PDF Author: Arnaud Ducruix
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199636788
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
Crystallography is the major method of determining structures of biological macromolecules yet crystallization techniques are still regarded as difficult to perform. This new edition of Crystallization of Nucleic Acids and Proteins: A Practical Approach continues in the vein of the first edition by providing a detailed and rational guide to producing crystals of proteins and nucleic acids of sufficient quantity and quality for diffraction studies. It has been thoroughly updated to include all the major new techniques such as the uses of molecular biology in structural biology (maximizing expression systems, sequence modifications to enable crystallization, and the introduction of anomalous scatterers); diagnostic analysis of prenucleation and nucleation by spectroscopic methods; and the two- dimensional electron crystallography of soluble proteins on planar lipid films. As well as an introduction to crystallogenesis, the other topics covered are: Handling macromolecular solutions, experimental design, seeding, proceeding from solutions to crystals Crystallization in gels Crystallization of nucleic acid complexes and membrane proteins Soaking techniques Preliminary characterization of crystals in order to tell whether they are suitable for diffraction studies. As with all Practical Approach books the protocols have been written by experienced researchers and are tried an tested methods. The underlying theory is brought together with the laboratory protocols to provide researchers with the conceptual and methodological tools necessary to exploit these powerful techniques. Crystallization of Nucleic Acids and Proteins: A Practical Approach 2e will be an invaluable manual of practical crystallization methods to researchers in molecular biology, crystallography, protein engineering, and biological chemistry.

Biomolecular Crystallography

Biomolecular Crystallography PDF Author: Bernhard Rupp
Publisher: Garland Science
ISBN: 1134064195
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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Book Description
Synthesizing over thirty years of advances into a comprehensive textbook, Biomolecular Crystallography describes the fundamentals, practices, and applications of protein crystallography. Illustrated in full-color by the author, the text describes mathematical and physical concepts in accessible and accurate language. Biomolecular Crystallography will be a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and practitioners in structural biology, crystallography, and structural bioinformatics.

Crystallization of Membrane Proteins

Crystallization of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Hartmut Michel
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351088173
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
The precise knowledge of the structure of biological macromolecules forms the basis of understanding their function and their mechanism of action. It also lays the foundation for rational protein and drug design. The only method to obtain this knowledge is still crystallography. At present, the structures of about 400 proteins are known at or nearly at atomic proteins. However, only two of them are membrane proteins or complexes of the membrane proteins. The reasons for the difference is not the crystals of membrane proteins resists forming special problems when being analysed. The reason is that the membrane proteins resist into forming into well-ordered crystals. The intention of this book is to help to produce well-ordered crystals proteins and to provide guidelines, it is aimed at both biochemists and protein crystallographer‘s.

The Next Generation in Membrane Protein Structure Determination

The Next Generation in Membrane Protein Structure Determination PDF Author: Isabel Moraes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319350722
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This book reviews current techniques used in membrane protein structural biology, with a strong focus on practical issues. The study of membrane protein structures not only provides a basic understanding of life at the molecular level but also helps in the rational and targeted design of new drugs with reduced side effects. Today, about 60% of the commercially available drugs target membrane proteins and it is estimated that nearly 30% of proteins encoded in the human genome are membrane proteins. In recent years much effort has been put towards innovative developments to overcome the numerous obstacles associated with the structure determination of membrane proteins. This book reviews a variety of recent techniques that are essential to any modern researcher in the field of membrane protein structural biology. The topics that are discussed are not commonly found in textbooks. The scope of this book includes: Expression screening using fluorescent proteins The use of detergents in membrane protein research The use of NMR Synchrotron developments in membrane protein structural biology Visualisation and X-ray data collection of microcrystals X-ray diffraction data analysis from multiple crystals Serial millisecond crystallography Serial femtosecond crystallography Membrane protein structures in drug discovery The information provided in this book should be of interest to anyone working in the area of structural biology. Students will find carefully prepared overviews of basic ideas and advanced protein scientists will find the level of detail required to apply the material directly to their day to day work. Chapters 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9 of this book are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Macromolecular Crystallography

Macromolecular Crystallography PDF Author: Charles W. Carter
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780121827779
Category : Computer simulation
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
Annotation Accurate molecular structures is vital for rational drug design and for structure based functional studies directed toward the development of effective therapeutic agents and drugs. Crystallography can reliably predict structure, both in terms of folding and atomic details of bonding. * Phases * Map interpretation and refinement * Analysis and software.

Biological Crystallization

Biological Crystallization PDF Author: Jaime Gómez Morales
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039214039
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
For at least six hundred million years, life has been a fascinating laboratory of crystallization, referred to as biomineralization. During this huge lapse of time, many organisms from diverse phyla have developed the capability to precipitate various types of minerals, exploring distinctive pathways for building sophisticated structural architectures for different purposes. The Darwinian exploration was performed by trial and error, but the success in terms of complexity and efficiency is evident. Understanding the strategies that those organisms employ for regulating the nucleation, growth, and assembly of nanocrystals to build these sophisticated devices is an intellectual challenge and a source of inspiration in fields as diverse as materials science, nanotechnology, and biomedicine. However, “Biological Crystallization” is a broader topic that includes biomineralization, but also the laboratory crystallization of biological compounds such as macromolecules, carbohydrates, or lipids, and the synthesis and fabrication of biomimetic materials by different routes. This Special Issue collects 15 contributions ranging from biological and biomimetic crystallization of calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, and silica-carbonate self-assembled materials to the crystallization of biological macromolecules. Special attention has been paid to the fundamental phenomena of crystallization (nucleation and growth), and the applications of the crystals in biomedicine, environment, and materials science.

Macromolecular Crystallography Protocols: Preparation and crystallization of macromolecules

Macromolecular Crystallography Protocols: Preparation and crystallization of macromolecules PDF Author: Sylvie Doublié
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crystallography
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description