Author: A. Shmueli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Background. Differences in health and health services use among different ethnic groups within populations have been always a major concern in democratic societies. Past research has documented the gaps both in health and in services utilization between the Israeli Arab and Jewish populations. Method. This paper studies the 1993 utilization of health services by a sample of 70,000 Arabs and Jews insured by the General Sick Fund (Clalit), the biggest sick fund in Israel, in the Jerusalem district. The Arab population consists of Palestinian residents of greater East Jerusalem and Israeli Arabs, offering a unique opportunity to study the health care use of the three population groups. Results. The results show that, while the mean annual cost of care per user is the same for Jews and Arabs, Arabs insurees are dramatically less likely to use medical services, controlling for age, gender, income, chronic conditions and settlement size. This was found true for both ambulatory and in-patient care and, in particular, for elderly persons. The Israeli Arabs are the most intensive users of care compared to the Jews and the Palestinians. Conclusion. The gaps in utilization can be attributed to differences in accessibility, traditionalism and social and cultural assets. Early findings following the implementation of the National Health Insurance Law in 1995 indicate that some differences in accessibility to and use of medical services between Arabs and Jews have been reduced. The founding of the Palestinian Authority Council will hopefully further enhance the use of medical care and the health state of the Palestinian population.
Author: A. Shmueli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Background. Differences in health and health services use among different ethnic groups within populations have been always a major concern in democratic societies. Past research has documented the gaps both in health and in services utilization between the Israeli Arab and Jewish populations. Method. This paper studies the 1993 utilization of health services by a sample of 70,000 Arabs and Jews insured by the General Sick Fund (Clalit), the biggest sick fund in Israel, in the Jerusalem district. The Arab population consists of Palestinian residents of greater East Jerusalem and Israeli Arabs, offering a unique opportunity to study the health care use of the three population groups. Results. The results show that, while the mean annual cost of care per user is the same for Jews and Arabs, Arabs insurees are dramatically less likely to use medical services, controlling for age, gender, income, chronic conditions and settlement size. This was found true for both ambulatory and in-patient care and, in particular, for elderly persons. The Israeli Arabs are the most intensive users of care compared to the Jews and the Palestinians. Conclusion. The gaps in utilization can be attributed to differences in accessibility, traditionalism and social and cultural assets. Early findings following the implementation of the National Health Insurance Law in 1995 indicate that some differences in accessibility to and use of medical services between Arabs and Jews have been reduced. The founding of the Palestinian Authority Council will hopefully further enhance the use of medical care and the health state of the Palestinian population.
Author: Shifra Shvarts
Publisher: University Rochester Press
ISBN: 9781580462792
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
The author investigates the political and social forces that influenced Israel's health care system and policy during the early years of state building. Among the struggles Shvarts explores in this penetrating study are the debate over immigration health policy and the Law of Return, enacted in 1950; the battles over universal health care between the Workers' Health Fund and the Israeli government led by prime minister Ben Gurion; the urgent organization of military medical services during wartime; and the contested establishment of renown civilian medical facilities. These early conflicts have had far-reaching implications that continue to be felt throughout Israeli society. While many European countries successfully established unified, state-run health care systems, Israel's political rivalries and social turbulence gave rise to a m'elange of "sick funds," large and small, public and private, that influence and complicate the delivery of health care to this day. This book sheds light on the major conflicts, leaders, and historic events that shaped the current Israeli health care system, and has relevance to developing health care systems worldwide.
Author: Judith Shuval
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49
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Book Description
Author: Judith T. Shuval
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: Leon Epstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Discrimination in medical care
Languages : en
Pages : 35
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Book Description
Author: Judith T. Shuval
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0275934950
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The universality of health concerns and the complexity of dealing with them makes it increasingly important for professionals in sociology, health care, and policy making to become acquainted with the wide variety of strategies used in different social contexts. Although Israel is in some ways unique in its social problems and its approach to health care, many of its problems resemble those of other societies, and many of its solutions can be applied in other countries. Social Dimensions of Health looks at distinctive aspects of the Israeli health care system, while at the same time drawing comparisons with other societies. Judith Shuval discusses the health and health behavior of a variety of groups in Israeli society that have not been systematically considered in other analyses: women, the elderly, alternative health care providers, immigrants, and Israeli Arabs. Shuval analyzes the critical influence of ultraorthodox parties on health policy in the context of a tenuously balanced coalition government, and shows how the pervasive conflict between Israel and the Arab world penetrates all aspects of social life, including health. Inequality in health is discussed with special reference to Israeli Arabs. The study concludes with a discussion of what can be learned from the Israeli experience, and how it can best be applied in other social contexts. Social Dimensions of Health will prove useful to scholars, health practitioners, and lay people seeking a broad understanding of the social factors underlying health and health care.
Author: Lisa F. Berkman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780195083316
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
This book shows the important links between social conditions and health and begins to describe the processes through which these health inequalities may be generated. It reviews a range of methodologies that could be used by health researchers in this field and proposes innovative future research directions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926402994X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Thie review examines what is working and what is not working with regards to health care quality in Israel.
Author: Ferial Alshamari Abu Nadi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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