Individual and State in Ancient China

Individual and State in Ancient China PDF Author: Vitalij Aronovič Rubin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy, Chinese
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description

Individual and State in Ancient China

Individual and State in Ancient China PDF Author: Vitalij Aronovič Rubin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy, Chinese
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description


Individual and State in Ancient China

Individual and State in Ancient China PDF Author: Vitalifi Rubin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780835777797
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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War and State Formation in Ancient China and Early Modern Europe

War and State Formation in Ancient China and Early Modern Europe PDF Author: Victoria Tin-bor Hui
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521525763
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
There is a common belief that the system of sovereign territorial states and the roots of liberal democracy are unique to European civilization and alien to non-Western cultures. The view has generated popular cynicism about democracy promotion in general and China's prospect for democratization in particular. This book demonstrates that China in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods (656-221 BC) consisted of a system of sovereign territorial states similar to Europe in the early modern period. It examines why China and Europe shared similar processes but experienced opposite outcomes.

Individualism in Early China

Individualism in Early China PDF Author: Erica Fox Brindley
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824833864
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Conventional wisdom has it that the concept of individualism was absent in early China. In this uncommon study of the self and human agency in ancient China, Erica Fox Brindley provides an important corrective to this view and persuasively argues that an idea of individualism can be applied to the study of early Chinese thought and politics with intriguing results. She introduces the development of ideological and religious beliefs that link universal, cosmic authority to the individual in ways that may be referred to as individualistic and illustrates how these evolved alongside and potentially helped contribute to larger sociopolitical changes of the time, such as the centralization of political authority and the growth in the social mobility of the educated elite class. Starting with the writings of the early Mohists (fourth century BCE), Brindley analyzes many of the major works through the early second century BCE by Laozi, Mencius, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, and Han Feizi, as well as anonymous authors of both received and excavated texts. Changing notions of human agency affected prevailing attitudes toward the self as individual—in particular, the onset of ideals that stressed the power and authority of the individual, either as a conformist agent in relation to a larger whole or as an individualistic agent endowed with inalienable cosmic powers and authorities. She goes on to show how distinctly internal (individualistic), external (institutionalized), or mixed (syncretic) approaches to self-cultivation and state control emerged in response to such ideals. In her exploration of the nature of early Chinese individualism and the various theories for and against it, she reveals the ways in which authors innovatively adapted new theories on individual power to the needs of the burgeoning imperial state. With clarity and force, Individualism in Early China illuminates the importance of the individual in Chinese culture. By focusing on what is unique about early Chinese thinking on this topic, it gives readers a means of understanding particular "Chinese" discussions of and respect for the self.

Bureaucracy and the State in Early China

Bureaucracy and the State in Early China PDF Author: Feng Li
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521884470
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
This ook redefines the bureaucracy of Ancient Chinese society during the Western Zhou period. The analysis is based on inscriptions of royal edicts from the period carved into bronze vessels. The inscriptions clarify the political and social construction of the Western Zhou and the ways in which it exercised its authority.

The Multi-state System of Ancient China

The Multi-state System of Ancient China PDF Author: Richard Louis Walker
Publisher: Greenwood
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Daily Life in Ancient China

Daily Life in Ancient China PDF Author: Mu-chou Poo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107021170
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
This book employs textual and archaeological material to reconstruct the various features of daily life in ancient China.

Philosophers of the Warring States: A Sourcebook in Chinese Philosophy

Philosophers of the Warring States: A Sourcebook in Chinese Philosophy PDF Author:
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 1460405641
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
Philosophers of the Warring States is an anthology of new translations of essential readings from the classic texts of early Chinese philosophy, informed by the latest scholarship. It includes the Analects of Confucius, Meng Zi (Mencius), Xun Zi, Mo Zi, Lao Zi (Dao De Jing), Zhuang Zi, and Han Fei Zi, as well as short chapters on the Da Xue and the Zhong Yong. Pedagogically organized, this book offers philosophically sophisticated annotations and commentaries as well as an extensive glossary explaining key philosophical concepts in detail. The translations aim to be true to the originals yet accessible, with the goal of opening up these rich and subtle philosophical texts to modern readers without prior training in Chinese thought.

The Everlasting Empire

The Everlasting Empire PDF Author: Yuri Pines
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691134952
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Established in 221 BCE, the Chinese empire lasted for 2,132 years before being replaced by the Republic of China in 1912. During its two millennia, the empire endured internal wars, foreign incursions, alien occupations, and devastating rebellions--yet fundamental institutional, sociopolitical, and cultural features of the empire remained intact. The Everlasting Empire traces the roots of the Chinese empire's exceptional longevity and unparalleled political durability, and shows how lessons from the imperial past are relevant for China today. Yuri Pines demonstrates that the empire survived and adjusted to a variety of domestic and external challenges through a peculiar combination of rigid ideological premises and their flexible implementation. The empire's major political actors and neighbors shared its fundamental ideological principles, such as unity under a single monarch--hence, even the empire's strongest domestic and foreign foes adopted the system of imperial rule. Yet details of this rule were constantly negotiated and adjusted. Pines shows how deep tensions between political actors including the emperor, the literati, local elites, and rebellious commoners actually enabled the empire's basic institutional framework to remain critically vital and adaptable to ever-changing sociopolitical circumstances. As contemporary China moves toward a new period of prosperity and power in the twenty-first century, Pines argues that the legacy of the empire may become an increasingly important force in shaping the nation's future trajectory.

Government and Society

Government and Society PDF Author: Alastair Morrison
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781317469476
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description