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Author: R. J. Fisher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: R. J. Fisher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: R. J. Fisher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Author: J E M
Publisher: Daya Books
ISBN: 9788170354079
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
This study brings together available information about the role of common property as a system of governance and its current relevance to forest management and use. It reviews the historical record of common property systems that have disappeared or survived, and it examines the experience of selected contemporary collective management programmes in different countries. The paper identifies the main factors that appear to determine success or failure at present. Contents Chapter 1: Background; Introduction, Defining common property concepts and terms, Common property or open access? Institutional factors, Circumstances favouring common property, Forest resources and outputs as common property; Chapter 2: Learning From Systems With Historical And Indigenous Origins; Southeast Asia, South Asia, Forest belt, Hill areas, Low rainfall plains, Sub-saharan Africa, South America, Lessons learned, The decline in management of forests as common property, Common property regimes that have endured or emerged; Chapter 3: Case Studies of Contemporary Collective And Co-Management Systems; Management of natural resources on communal lands, Ejido forests-Mexico, Campfire-Zimbabwe, Joint or collective management of areas of state forest, Hill community forestry-Nepal, Van panchayats-Uttar Pradesh, India, Joint forest management-India, Management of forestry and agriculture on forest land, Communal forest stewardship agreements-The Philippines, Forest villages-Thailand, Management of collective forestation on village lands, Social forestry village woodlots-India, Village forestry-Republic of Korea; Chapter 4: Assessing the Implications of Past And Ongoing Experience; A framework for analysis, Identifying local circumstances favourable to common property management, Characteristics of the group of users, Attributes of institutional arrangements, Economic pressure and opportunities, The legal and tenurial context, Conflict resolution, The presence of the state, Decentralization and devolution, Transition issues within forest departments, NGOs as intermediaries and providers of support services; Chapter 5: Conclusions; Broader factors affecting choice of forest management regimes, Supporting local collective management of forests, Local factors affecting capacity to organize and manage.
Author: Donald Allan Gilmour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: J. E. M. Arnold
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251041222
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
The purpose of this study is to bring together available information about the role of common property as a system of governance and its present relevance to forest management and use, to review the historical record of common property systems that have disappeared or survived, to examine the experience of selected contemporary collective management programmes in different countries, and to identify the main factors that appear to determine success or failure at the present time.
Author: Richard Thwaites
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131544514X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
Community forestry focuses on the link between forest resources and livelihoods and contributes to forest conservation and reforestation. It is widespread in Nepal, with a very high proportion of the rural population involved, and is widely recognized as one of the most successful examples of community forestry in Asia. Through a combination of literature reviews and original research, this volume explores key experiences and outcomes of community forestry in Nepal over the last four decades as a model for improving forest management and supporting local livelihoods. The book takes a critical approach, recognizing successes, especially in forest conservation and restoration, along with mixed outcomes in terms of poverty reduction and benefits to forest users. It recognizes the way that community forestry has continued to evolve to meet new challenges, including the global challenges of climate change, environmental degradation and conservation, as well as national demographic and social changes due to large-scale labour migration and the growing remittance economy. In addition to examining the changes and responses, the book explores ways that community forestry in Nepal might move forward. Lessons from Nepal have relevance to community forestry and community-based approaches to natural resource management around the world that are also experiencing global pressures and opportunities.
Author: Klaus Seeland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 414
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Book Description
The Volume Highlights The Relevance Of Indigenous Knowledge Of South Asian Tribal And Rural Communities In Sustainable Management Of Forests And Local Resources. With Case Studies, It Shows That Collective Initiatives At The Grassroots Level And Locally Accepted Patterns Of Livelihood Of These Communities Can Help Address Challenges Of Economic Development Vis-A-Vis Environmental Hazard And A Declining Resource Base.
Author: Ganesh Shivakoti
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128104708
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
Redefining Diversity and Dynamics of Natural Resources Management in Asia, Volumes 1-4 brings together scientific research and policy issues across various topographical area in Asia to provide a comprehensive overview of the issues facing the region. Sustainable Natural Resources Management in Dynamic Southeast Asia, Volume 1, pulls together regional experts in the field to look specifically at sustainability issues across the region, to see what has been implemented, what the impacts have been, and what other options are available. In the race to be a developed region, many Southeast Asian countries have foregone natural resources through haphazard use. As a result, the people are faced with numerous environmental challenges, particularly deforestation and forest degradation, biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation, reduction in soil quality, and decreases in the quantity of available water. Community-based forest management is the involvement of local communities in the protection, conservation and management of public forests to prevent degradation through sustainable practices while still responding to the basic social and economic needs of local populations. When the people who depend on forest resources for their livelihoods are jointly responsible for managing and protecting them, they tend to do so in a more sustainable manner by focusing on the long-term benefits rather than the immediate short-term gains. However, when tenure rights are weak, unclear, or insecure, or offer limited benefits, people are incited in extracting more immediate benefits, resulting in suboptimal forest management and the reduction of carbon stocks. Features case studies that cover issues such as rising levels of deforestation, forest degradation, regional food security, ecosystem degradation, biodiversity loss, conflicts over natural resource use, water management issues, and impacts on local communities Includes contributions from local researchers who are dealing with these issues first hand, and on a daily basis Includes a comparative review on REDD+ implementation in different communities Focuses on sustainability issues across the region
Author: David J. Spielman
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 648
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Book Description
The world has made enormous progress in the past 50 years toward eliminating hunger and malnutrition. While, in 1960, roughly 30 percent of the world's population suffered from hunger and malnutrition, today less than 20 percent doessome five billion people now have enough food to live healthy, productive lives. Agricultural development has contributed significantly to these gains by increasing food supplies, reducing food prices, and creating new income and employment opportunities for some of the world's poorest people.This book examines where, why, and how past interventions in agricultural development have succeeded. It carefully reviews the policies, programs, and investments in agricultural development that have reduced hunger and poverty across Africa, Asia, and Latin America over the past half century. The 19 successes included here are described in in-depth case studies that synthesize the evidence on the intervention's impact on agricultural productivity and food security, evaluate the rigor with which the evidence was collected, and assess the tradeoffs inherent in each success. Together, these chapters provide evidence of "what works" in agricultural development.
Author: Nursadh Ali
Publisher: Mittal Publications
ISBN: 9788183241922
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
Papers presented at theNational Seminar on Natural Resources and Tribal Communities in Northeast India, held at Pasighat during 7-8 February 2006.