Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak

Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak PDF Author: Michael Anthony Graf
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak

Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak PDF Author: Michael Anthony Graf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak

Impurity Injection Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak PDF Author: Earl S. Marmar
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Impurity Plume Experiments in the Edge Plasma of the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak

Impurity Plume Experiments in the Edge Plasma of the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak PDF Author: Sanjay Gangadhara
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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The physics of impurity transport in response to a local gas injection in the scrape-off-layer (SOL) of Alcator C-Mod is investigated. Carbon "plumes'' are formed at variable locations in the SOL -- up to the separatrix -- by puffing deuterated ethylene gas (C2D4) through the end of a reciprocating fast-scanning probe. CCD cameras are used to simultaneously record C+1 and C+2 emission patterns from two near-perpendicular views. The plume dispersal patterns are found to yield direct qualitative information about plasma flow, including the direction of VExB near the separatrix. Impurity transport and plasma-surface interaction physics implicit in the 3-D plume structure is explored in detail using a Monte Carlo impurity transport code, with the aim of extracting background plasma-flow quantities. A number of important local effects involving plasma-probe interaction have been identified: a vertical ExB drift near the probe surface, a parallel electric field above the probe tip arising from plasma recycling off the probe surface, and sputtering of a carbon layer that dynamically forms on the probe surface. The emission patterns are also found to yield important information on flows in the SOL: radial electric field (Er) in the near SOL and volume-averaged values of the parallel Mach number in the far SOL. Er values obtained from plume data compare favorably with estimates of Er based on the poloidal propagation velocity of edge plasma fluctuations measured by the scanning probe. Comparisons between parallel Mach numbers obtained from the plume data and probe measurements indicate that the probe over-estimates the parallel flow towards the divertor in the far SOL. This result supports the picture of particle balance in the SOL of Alcator C-Mod being dominated by main-chamber recycling, with weak plasma flow into the divertor.

Impurity Screening Studies in the Alcator C-mod Tokamak

Impurity Screening Studies in the Alcator C-mod Tokamak PDF Author: G. M. McCracken
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Impurity Generation During Intense Lower Hybrid Heating Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak

Impurity Generation During Intense Lower Hybrid Heating Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak PDF Author: Earl S. Marmar
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Impurity Transport Studies on Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Using Charge Exchange Recombination Spectroscopy

Impurity Transport Studies on Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Using Charge Exchange Recombination Spectroscopy PDF Author: Igor Olegovich Bespamyatnov
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ISBN:
Category : Charge exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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A Charge-Exchange Recombination Spectroscopy (CXRS) diagnostic has been installed on Alcator C-Mod to study the transport of light impurities in plasma. The system provides spatially (1 cm) and temporally (12.5 msec) resolved measurements of the impurity density, temperature and flow velocities of the particular impurity. Two optical arrays: poloidal (19 channels) and toroidal (10 channels), collect the light emitted from excited impurity ion populated by charge exchange process from the Diagnostic Neutral Beam (DNB) particle. The attention of this dissertation is focused on the B4 (n = 7 [-->] 6) spectral line emitted by B4 ion formed in the following charge exchange reaction (H0 + B5+ [-->] H+ + B4+*). A complex spectral model was developed to simulate emission. The high magnetic fields of C-Mod result in broad Zeeman patterns which must be taken into account for the interpretation of the line shift and broadening in terms of impurity ion velocity and temperature. After the spectral line fitting and careful identification of the charge exchange component, the calculated Doppler broadening and shifts of the spectral line profile yield information on the ion temperature and rotation. Together with the calculation of the beam density, the absolute calibration of the CXRS optical system provides us with B5+ density measurement capabilities. One of the main objectives of this work was to use the acquired impurity density, temperature and flow velocity profiles to investigate plasma transport behavior and infer the radial electric field E[subscript R] from plasma force balance equation. The focus here was placed on the region of the Internal Transport Barrier (ITB) formation 0.35

Lithium Pellet Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak

Lithium Pellet Injection Experiments on the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak PDF Author: Darren Thomas Garnier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Vacuum Ultraviolet Study of Impurity Generation During ICRF Heating Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak

Vacuum Ultraviolet Study of Impurity Generation During ICRF Heating Experiments on the Alcator C Tokamak PDF Author: Herbert Leslie Manning
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ISBN:
Category : Tokamaks
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Impurity Transport Studies in Tokamak Edge Plasmas Using Visibe Imaging

Impurity Transport Studies in Tokamak Edge Plasmas Using Visibe Imaging PDF Author: Sanjay Gangadhara
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Understanding impurity transport in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of tokamak plasmas is a necessary piece of developing the physics basis for designing next-generation reactors. A system for inferring impurity transport parallel and perpendicular to local magnetic field lines has been developed on Alcator C-Mod using gas-injection "plumes". In this system, impurity gas is injected at a fixed position in the SOL via a reciprocating fast-scanning probe, and the resulting emission is imaged. In this paper visible light emission patterns from C+1 and C+2 ions are presented.

Impurity Compression and Enrichment Studies on Alcator C-Mod

Impurity Compression and Enrichment Studies on Alcator C-Mod PDF Author: John Anthony Goetz
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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