Importance of Root Symbiomes for Plant Nutrition: New Insights, Perspectives, and Future Challenges

Importance of Root Symbiomes for Plant Nutrition: New Insights, Perspectives, and Future Challenges PDF Author: Kevin Garcia
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638146
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Importance of Root Symbiomes for Plant Nutrition: New Insights, Perspectives, and Future Challenges

Importance of Root Symbiomes for Plant Nutrition: New Insights, Perspectives, and Future Challenges PDF Author: Kevin Garcia
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638146
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description


Adaptation of Trees to Climate Change: Mechanisms Behind Physiological and Ecological Resilience and Vulnerability

Adaptation of Trees to Climate Change: Mechanisms Behind Physiological and Ecological Resilience and Vulnerability PDF Author: Andrea Ghirardo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889744876
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Plant Pathogen Interaction

Plant Pathogen Interaction PDF Author: Praveen Kumar Verma
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819948908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This book covers all aspects of naturally occurring phenomenon of Plant-Pathogen Interaction (PPI). Recent findings and scientific explanations to understand PPI are provided accompanied by numerous helpful photographs and pictorial presentations. In addition, tabulated data is also included to aid in getting insight into the subject and identifying the missing links. Essential information is provided on physiological, biochemical and pathology consequences of PPI and distinguished sections are devoted to explain molecular and regulatory mechanism underlying PPI. Further topics include different classes of plant pathogen, receptor molecules, signaling system, secondary metabolism and plant defense system etc. This book helps the readers in understanding the state of art and emerging technics to explore PPI and in identifying the missing links which further help in creating the background for future exploration of PPI in terms of experimental and technical advancements.

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient and Crop Management

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient and Crop Management PDF Author: Manoj Parihar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981970300X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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The Hologenome Concept: Human, Animal and Plant Microbiota

The Hologenome Concept: Human, Animal and Plant Microbiota PDF Author: Eugene Rosenberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319042416
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
Groundbreaking research over the last 10 years has given rise to the hologenome concept of evolution. This concept posits that the holobiont (host plus all of its associated microorganisms) and its hologenome (sum of the genetic information of the host and its symbiotic microorganisms), acting in concert, function as a unique biological entity and therefore as a level of selection in evolution. All animals and plants harbor abundant and diverse microbiota, including viruses. Often the amount of symbiotic microorganisms and their combined genetic information far exceed that of their host. The microbiota with its microbiome, together with the host genome, can be transmitted from one generation to the next and thus propagate the unique properties of the holobiont. The microbial symbionts and the host interact in a cooperative way that affects the health of the holobiont within its environment. Beneficial microbiota protects against pathogens, provides essential nutrients, catabolizes complex polysaccharides, renders harmful chemicals inert, and contributes to the performance of the immune system. In humans and animals, the microbiota also plays a role in behavior. The sum of these cooperative interactions characterizes the holobiont as a unique biological entity. Genetic variation in the hologenome can be brought about by changes in either the host genome or the microbial population genomes (microbiome). Evolution by cooperation can occur by amplifying existing microbes, gaining novel microbiota and by acquiring microbial and viral genes. Under environmental stress, the microbiome can change more rapidly and in response to more processes than the host organism alone and thus influences the evolution of the holobiont. Prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics and phage therapy are discussed as applied aspects of the hologenome concept.

Symbioses and Stress

Symbioses and Stress PDF Author: Joseph Seckbach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048194490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
Symbioses and Stress examines how organisms in tight symbiotic associations cope with abiotic and biotic stress. Presenting new findings on symbioses by experts and leading scholars in the field, this volume complements courses and lectures in biology and genetics.

Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition

Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition PDF Author: Zvy Dubinsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400701144
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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Book Description
This book covers in one volume materials scattered in hundreds of research articles, in most cases focusing on specialized aspects of coral biology. In addition to the latest developments in coral evolution and physiology, it presents chapters devoted to novel frontiers in coral reef research. These include the molecular biology of corals and their symbiotic algae, remote sensing of reef systems, ecology of coral disease spread, effects of various scenarios of global climate change, ocean acidification effects of increasing CO2 levels on coral calcification, and damaged coral reef remediation. Beyond extensive coverage of the above aspects, key issues regarding the coral organism and the reef ecosystem such as calcification, reproduction, modeling, algae, reef invertebrates, competition and fish are re-evaluated in the light of new research and emerging insights. In all chapters novel theories as well as challenges to established paradigms are introduced, evaluated and discussed. This volume is indispensible for all those involved in coral reef management and conservation.

Salt Tolerant Rhizobacteria: For Better Productivity And Remediation Of Saline Soils

Salt Tolerant Rhizobacteria: For Better Productivity And Remediation Of Saline Soils PDF Author: Naveen Kumar Arora
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889668800
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Microbiomes

Microbiomes PDF Author: Eugene Rosenberg
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303065317X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
This book examines an important paradigm shift in biology: Plants and animals, traditionally viewed as individuals, are now considered to be complex systems and host to a plethora of microorganisms. After first presenting historical aspects of microbiota research, bacterial compositions of individual microbiomes and the critical analysis of current methods, the book discusses how microbial communities inside the human body are profoundly affected by numerous factors, such as macro- and micro-nutrients, physical exercise, antibiotics, gender and age. As described by current research, the author highlights how microbiomes contribute to the fitness of the host by providing nutrients, inhibiting pathogens, aiding in the storage of fat during pregnancy, and contributing to development and behavior. The author not only focusses on prokaryotic components in microbiomes, but also addresses single-cell eukaryotes and viruses. This follow-up to the successful book The Hologenome Concept: Human, Animal and Plant Microbiota, published in 2013, provides a contemporary overview of microbiomes. It appeals to anyone working in the life sciences and biomedicine.

Microcosmos

Microcosmos PDF Author: Lynn Margulis
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520340515
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
"Microcosmos is nothing less than the saga of the life of the planet. Lynn Margulis and Dorion Sagan have put it all together, literally, in this extraordinary book, which is unlike any treatment of evolution for a general readership that I have encountered before. A fascinating account that we humans should be studying now for clues to our own survival."—From the Foreword by Dr. Lewis Thomas Microcosmos brings together the remarkable discoveries of microbiology in the later decades of the 20th century and the pioneering research of Dr. Margulis to create a vivid new picture of the world that is crucial to our understanding of the future of the planet. Addressed to general readers, the book provides a beautifully written view of evolution as a process based on interdependency and their interconnectedness of all life on the planet.