Epistles of the Brethren of Purity. The Ikhwan Al-Safa' and Their Rasa'il

Epistles of the Brethren of Purity. The Ikhwan Al-Safa' and Their Rasa'il PDF Author: Nader El-Bizri
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This is the introductory volume for a new critical edition of The Epistles of the Brethren of Purity, an encyclopedic philosophical and scientific work of the 10th century produced by an esoteric fraternity based in Baghdad and Basra. Specially written essays explore its authorship and dating, its intellectual content and influence.

Epistles of the Brethren of Purity. The Ikhwan Al-Safa' and Their Rasa'il

Epistles of the Brethren of Purity. The Ikhwan Al-Safa' and Their Rasa'il PDF Author: Nader El-Bizri
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This is the introductory volume for a new critical edition of The Epistles of the Brethren of Purity, an encyclopedic philosophical and scientific work of the 10th century produced by an esoteric fraternity based in Baghdad and Basra. Specially written essays explore its authorship and dating, its intellectual content and influence.

Muslim Neoplatonists

Muslim Neoplatonists PDF Author: Ian Richard Netton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136853839
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
The tenth or eleventh century group of the Brethren of Purity (Ikhwan al Safa) are as well known in the Arab world as Darwin, Marx and Freud in the west. Designed as an introduction to their ideas, this book concentrates on the Brethren's writings, analyzing the impact on them of thinkers such as Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle and the Neoplatonists. Ian Netton traces the influences of Judaism and Christianity, and controversially this book argues that the Brethren of Purity did not belong to the Ismaili branch of Islam as is generally believed.

The Animals' Lawsuit Against Humanity

The Animals' Lawsuit Against Humanity PDF Author: Matthew Kaufmann
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781887752701
Category : Animal rights
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this interfaith and multicultural fable, eloquent representatives of all members of the animal kingdom--from horses to bees--come before the respected Spirit King to complain of the dreadful treatment they have suffered at the hands of humankind. During the ensuing trial, where both humans and animals testify before the King, both sides argue their points ingeniously, deftly illustrating the validity of both sides of the ecology debate. The ancient antecedents of this tale are thought to have originated in India, with the first written version penned in Arabic sometime before the 10th century in what is now Iraq. Much later, this version of the story was translated into Hebrew in 14th century France and was popular in European Jewish communities into the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This exquisite English translation, illustrated with 12 original color illumination plates, is useful in introducing young and old alike to environmental and animal rights issues.

Islam, the State, and Political Authority

Islam, the State, and Political Authority PDF Author: A. Afsaruddin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137002026
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
The expert essays in this volume deal with critically important topics concerning Islam and politics in both the pre-modern and modern periods, such as the nature of government, the relationship between politics and theology, Shi'i conceptions of statecraft, notions of public duty, and the compatibility of Islam and democratic governance.

Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers

Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers PDF Author: Mohammad Sharif Khan
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788170246237
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description


An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines

An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines PDF Author: Seyyed Hossein Nasr
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438414196
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This is the only book to deal with classical Islamic cosmology as it was formulated by the Ikhwan al-S'afa al Biruni and Ibn Sina during the tenth and eleventh centuries. These figures influenced all the later centuries of Islamic history and in fact created the cosmological framework within which all later scientific activity in the Islamic world was carried out--the enduring image of the cosmos within which Muslims have lived during the past millennium. Nasr writes from within the Islamic tradition and demonstrates how, based on the teachings of the Quran and the Prophet, the figures treated in this work integrated elements drawn from various ancient schools of philosophy and the sciences. This book is unique in its treatment of classical Islamic cosmology as seen from within the Islamic world-view and provides a key for understanding of traditional Islamic thought.

Animals and their Relation to Gods, Humans and Things in the Ancient World

Animals and their Relation to Gods, Humans and Things in the Ancient World PDF Author: Raija Mattila
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658243880
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
While Human-Animal Studies is a rapidly growing field in modern history, studies on this topic that focus on the Ancient World are few. The present volume aims at closing this gap. It investigates the relation between humans, animals, gods, and things with a special focus on the structure of these categories. An improved understanding of the ancient categories themselves is a precondition for any investigation into the relation between them. The focus of the volume lies on the Ancient Near East, but it also provides studies on Ancient Greece, Asia Minor, Mesoamerica, the Far East, and Arabia.

مبادئ آراء أهل المدينة الفاضلة

مبادئ آراء أهل المدينة الفاضلة PDF Author: Fārābī
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
This edition of this important early Arabic philosophiccal work is based on fresh examination of manuscripts hitherto unknown. The introduction and full analytical commentary deal with philosophical, historical, and linguistic aspects of the work.

Ibn Khaldun

Ibn Khaldun PDF Author: Syed Farid Alatas
Publisher: OUP India
ISBN: 9780198090458
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Ibn Khaldun was one of the most remarkable Muslim scholars of the pre-modern period. Part of the 'Makers of Islamic Civilization' series, this book introduces the reader to Ibn Khaldun's core ideas, focusing on his theory of the rise and decline of states.

Ikhwan al-Safa'

Ikhwan al-Safa' PDF Author: Godefroid de Callatay
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1780741960
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
The Ikhwan Al- Safa' or Brethren of Purity were a highly secretive group of tenth-century Shi'ite thinkers, their identities remaining unclear even today. Renowned for creating the legendary Rasa'il Ikhwan al-Safa, an encyclopedia of philosophical sciences, they proposed a coherent intellectual system that sought to reconcile human reasoning with prophetic revelation. This fascinating survey provides a clear, objective and innovative introduction to the Brethren of Purity and their encyclopedic project, showing its critical place in the history of Arabic science, philosophy and literature.