Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces

Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces PDF Author: Hideaki Kasai
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811569940
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This book is dedicated to recent advancements in theoretical and computational studies on the interactions of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules with metal surfaces. These studies are driven by the development of high-performance computers, new experimental findings, and the extensive work of technological applications towards the realization of a sustainable hydrogen economy. Understanding of the elementary processes of physical and chemical reactions on the atomic scale is important in the discovery of new materials with high chemical reactivity and catalytic activity, as well as high stability and durability. From this point of view, the book focuses on the behavior of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules on flat, stepped, and reconstructed metal surfaces. It also tackles the quantum mechanical properties of hydrogen and related adsorbates; namely, molecular orbital angular momentum (spin) and diffusion along the minimum potential energy landscape on metal surfaces. All of these profoundly influence the outcomes of (1) catalytic reactions that involve hydrogen; (2) hydrogen storage in metals; and (3) hydrogen purification membranes. Lastly, it surveys the current status of the technology, outlook, and challenges for the long-desired sustainable hydrogen economy in relation to the topics covered in the book.

Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces

Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces PDF Author: Hideaki Kasai
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811569940
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is dedicated to recent advancements in theoretical and computational studies on the interactions of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules with metal surfaces. These studies are driven by the development of high-performance computers, new experimental findings, and the extensive work of technological applications towards the realization of a sustainable hydrogen economy. Understanding of the elementary processes of physical and chemical reactions on the atomic scale is important in the discovery of new materials with high chemical reactivity and catalytic activity, as well as high stability and durability. From this point of view, the book focuses on the behavior of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules on flat, stepped, and reconstructed metal surfaces. It also tackles the quantum mechanical properties of hydrogen and related adsorbates; namely, molecular orbital angular momentum (spin) and diffusion along the minimum potential energy landscape on metal surfaces. All of these profoundly influence the outcomes of (1) catalytic reactions that involve hydrogen; (2) hydrogen storage in metals; and (3) hydrogen purification membranes. Lastly, it surveys the current status of the technology, outlook, and challenges for the long-desired sustainable hydrogen economy in relation to the topics covered in the book.

NASA Technical Note

NASA Technical Note PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description


Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties

Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties PDF Author: G. Alefeld
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description


Nanoscience: Volume 9

Nanoscience: Volume 9 PDF Author: Neerish Revaprasadu
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839168137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This volume provides a critical and comprehensive assessment of the most recent research and opinion from across the globe for anyone practising in nano-allied fields or wishing to enter the nano-world.

Chemical Sensor Technology

Chemical Sensor Technology PDF Author: Tetsuro Seiyama
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483291707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
The subjects chosen for this second volume have been carefully selected by the international editorial board to cover new, important progress in this fast-developing field. With contributions from many prominent researchers working at the frontiers of the chemical sensor field, the book provides up-to-date information and inspiration to all readers.

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128098945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 5276

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Book Description
Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions

Nanoscience

Nanoscience PDF Author: Neerish Revaprasadu
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839169435
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Publications in nanoscience cross conventional boundaries from chemistry to specialised areas of physics and nanomedicine. With such a vast landscape of material, careful distillation of the most important discoveries helps researchers find the key information. This volume provides a critical and comprehensive assessment of the most recent research and opinion from across the globe. Topics covered include single atom catalysts for water splitting, bacteriophages for nanotechnology, preparation of nanomaterials for scanning electrochemical techniques, noise spectroscopy of nanomaterials, and sustainable energy harvesting. Appealing to anyone practising in nano-allied fields or wishing to enter the nano-world, this useful resource provides a succinct reference on recent developments in this area now and looking to the future.

Multiscale Simulations for Electrochemical Devices

Multiscale Simulations for Electrochemical Devices PDF Author: Ryoji Asahi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000021416
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Environmental protection and sustainability are major concerns in today’s world, and a reduction in CO2 emission and the implementation of clean energy are inevitable challenges for scientists and engineers today. The development of electrochemical devices, such as fuel cells, Li-ion batteries, and artificial photosynthesis, is vital for solving environmental problems. A practical device requires designing of materials and operational systems; however, a multidisciplinary subject covering microscopic physics and chemistry as well as macroscopic device properties is absent. In this situation, multiscale simulations play an important role. This book compiles and details cutting-edge research and development of atomistic, nanoscale, microscale, and macroscale computational modeling for various electrochemical devices, including hydrogen storage, Li-ion batteries, fuel cells, and artificial photocatalysis. The authors have been involved in the development of energy materials and devices for many years. In each chapter, after reviewing the calculation methods commonly used in the field, the authors focus on a specific computational approach that is applied to a realistic problem crucial for device improvement. They introduce the simulation technique not only as an analysis tool to explain experimental results but also as a design tool in the scale of interest. At the end of each chapter, a future perspective is added as a guide for the extension of research. Therefore, this book is suitable as a textbook or a reference on multiscale simulations and will appeal to anyone interested in learning practical simulations and applying them to problems in the development of frontier and futuristic electrochemical devices.

Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patents
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description


Hydrogen Storage Materials

Hydrogen Storage Materials PDF Author: R. G. Barnes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy storage
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Ames Laboratory, Iowa, USA