How Far Does Economic Theory Explain Competitive Nonlinear Pricing in Practice? PDF Download
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Author: S. W. Davies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Liberalisation of the British electricity market, in which previously monopolised regional markets were exposed to large-scale entry, is used to test the propositions of several recent theoretical papers on oligopolistic nonlinear pricing. Consistent with those theories, each oligopolist offered a single two-part electricity tariff, and a lump sum discount to consumers who purchased both electricity and gas. However, inconsistent with those theories, firms' two-part tariffs are heterogeneous in ways that cannot be attributed to cost. We establish a series of stylised facts about the nature of these asymmetries between firms and use them to confront established theory.
Author: S. W. Davies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Liberalisation of the British electricity market, in which previously monopolised regional markets were exposed to large-scale entry, is used to test the propositions of several recent theoretical papers on oligopolistic nonlinear pricing. Consistent with those theories, each oligopolist offered a single two-part electricity tariff, and a lump sum discount to consumers who purchased both electricity and gas. However, inconsistent with those theories, firms' two-part tariffs are heterogeneous in ways that cannot be attributed to cost. We establish a series of stylised facts about the nature of these asymmetries between firms and use them to confront established theory.
Author: Eduardo Brou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
According to received Economic Theory, the implementation of price discrimination by a firm requires market power, at least in the short term. However, mere observation of reality, confirmed by empirical studies, shows that in extremely competitive industries, with approximately zero economic profit, the practice of price discrimination is verified, especially its second degree variant (Nonlinear Pricing), this phenomenon being more the rule than the exception.This paper explains theoretically the sustainability of second degree price discrimination in perfectly contestable markets (a generalisation of the notion of perfectly competitive markets i.e. those without any market power), thus explaining an empirical phenomenon not authorised by received Economic Theory. Nonlinear Pricing systems emerge as mechanisms that, in competitive environments, and with minimal central planning (centralisation of information), will allow greater social efficiency, constituting a "second-best invisible hand."
Author: Louis Phlips
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521283946
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
A theoretical and unified explanation of how prices are determined in practice, written in a non-technical way.
Author: Massimo Florio
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019166250X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
A dramatic change of ownership, regulation, and organisation of essential public services, such as electricity, gas, and telecommunications, has taken place in Europe in less than 20 years. This was not the outcome of spontaneous adaptation, but an entirely top-down policy experiment, mainly conceived in London during Mrs Thatcher's years, then pursued in Brussels - the 'capital' of the European Union - and imposed on more or less reluctant players by laws, directives, regulations, and administrative and judicial decisions. The European reform paradigm revolves around three pillars: privatisation, unbundling, and regulated liberalisation of network industries. These industries, despite the reforms, are still special, as they include core natural monopoly components (the electricity grid, the gas pipelines, the telephony networks, etc.), are often based on complex system integration of different segments (for example of electricity generation, transmission, distribution and retail supply), and offer services that have critical social and economic importance, from heating to internet. This book offers a careful scrutiny of energy and telephony reforms and prices paid by households in 15 countries across Western Europe. It attempts to answer such questions as: Are the consumers in Europe happier than they were before the reforms? Do they pay less? Do they get a better quality for the services? Network Industries and Social Welfare provides an overview of the main facts, the conceptual issues, and of the empirical evidence on pricing, perceptions of quality of service, and the issues of utility poverty and social affordability. It suggests that the benefits of the reforms for the consumers have often been limited and that governments should reconsider their overconfidence in regulated market mechanisms in network industries.
Author: Wilford John Eiteman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Price fixing
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Steve Keen
Publisher: Zed Books
ISBN: 9781856499927
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Book Description
What is the score card for economics at the start of the new millennium? While there are many different schools of economic thought, it is the neo-classical school, with its alleged understanding and simplistic advocacy of the market, that has become equated in the public mind with economics. This book shows that virtually every aspect of conventional neo-classical economics' thinking is intellectually unsound. Steve Keen draws on an impressive array of advanced critical thinking. He constitutes a profound critique of the principle concepts, theories, and methodologies of the mainstream discipline. Keen raises grave doubts about economics' pretensions to established scientific status and its reliability as a guide to understanding the real world of economic life and its policy-making.
Author: Roger J. Van den Bergh
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1786438313
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 536
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Book Description
Offering a concise and critical comparison of EU competition law and US antitrust law from an economic perspective, this is the ideal textbook for international and interdisciplinary courses combining law and economic approaches.
Author: Philip Rothman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461551293
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 379
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Book Description
Nonlinear Time Series Analysis of Economic and Financial Data provides an examination of the flourishing interest that has developed in this area over the past decade. The constant theme throughout this work is that standard linear time series tools leave unexamined and unexploited economically significant features in frequently used data sets. The book comprises original contributions written by specialists in the field, and offers a combination of both applied and methodological papers. It will be useful to both seasoned veterans of nonlinear time series analysis and those searching for an informative panoramic look at front-line developments in the area.
Author: Robert B. Wilson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195115826
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 446
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Book Description
What do phone rates, frequent flyer programs, and railroad tariffs all have in common? They are all examples of nonlinear pricing. Pricing is nonlinear when it is not strictly proportional to the quantity purchased. The Electric Power Research Institute has commissioned Robert Wilson to review the various facets of nonlinear pricing. The work starts with a general non-mathematical discussion, followed by a more technical presentation intended for readers with a fairly advanced background. Thorough and detailed, this study has ample examples of case studies from a variety of industries.
Author: Kenneth Heyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
