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Author: Dr. Jürgen Kaiser
Publisher: Iucn
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
This publication is aimed at helping IUCN's members to understand the scope and mechanisms of debt conversion and to spot opportunities for their own action in this important field.
Author: Dr. Jürgen Kaiser
Publisher: Iucn
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
This publication is aimed at helping IUCN's members to understand the scope and mechanisms of debt conversion and to spot opportunities for their own action in this important field.
Author: Mohua Mukherjee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Debt equity conversion
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Debt relief
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: Mahuẏā Mukhopādhyāẏa (Ḍāḥ.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
The aim of this note is to help stakeholders optimize their decision-making on when, where, and how to use debt-for-development swaps (“debt swaps”), ensuring they bring the intended benefits to all parties involved. It also proposes new approaches to structure these mechanisms, making them less transaction-heavy and more sustainable while maintaining accountability for fulfilling policy and spending commitments. Debt swaps are agreements between a government and one or more of its creditors to replace existing sovereign debt with one or more liabilities1 that include a spending commitment towards a specific development goal. These goals may include nature conservation, climate action, education, nutrition, support for refugees, among others. The spending commitment is often associated with the country's decision to pursue an important development policy.
Author: Mohua Mukherjee
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Author: Harold J. Johnson
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428988513
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
A debt swap is a form of debt conversion in which external hard currency debt is traded for local currency or debt denominated in local currency. Debt-for-nature swaps support specific environ. projects, i.e., the designation & mgmt. of protected areas, the dev¿t. of conservation mgmt. plans, the training of park personnel, & environ. educ. activities. Dev¿t. swaps support projects such as micro-enterprise, educ., training, health, ag. This report: ascertains the number of developing countries that have participated in debt swaps, the extent to which these swaps have reduced external debt, & the programs undertaken; assesses the advantages & disadvantages of debt swaps & the efforts of the U.S. AID to support voluntary org. that participate in such swaps.
Author: U S Government Accountability Office (G
Publisher: BiblioGov
ISBN: 9781289162801
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO examined issues concerning debt swaps for development and nature, focusing on: (1) the number of developing countries that have participated in debt swaps, the extent to which debt swaps have reduced total external debt, and the number of programs that have been undertaken; (2) the advantages and disadvantages of debt swaps and the U.S. Agency for International Development's (AID) efforts to support private voluntary organizations (PVO) that participate in such swaps; and (3) whether the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) implemented the Department of the Treasury's April 1988 recommendations on debt-for-nature swaps. GAO found that: (1) between 1987 and 1990, 13 countries completed 26 debt swaps, retiring debts totalling $126 million; (2) PVO participation in debt swaps enhances developing countries' ability to raise funds and offers the prospect of providing additional funding for programs; (3) AID and Treasury officials reported that increases in the proportion of country debt have not caused a large increase in the price of the developing countries' debt on the secondary market; (4) debt swaps' advantages for debtor countries include the potential prospect of conserving foreign exchange resources through reduced debt service costs and environmental and development improvements; (5) debt swaps' disadvantages include inflationary impact, high debt prices, and the cost of servicing domestic bonds; (6) some economists believe that a debt swap makes sense only if a straight donation would not occur; and (7) the World Bank has not swapped any of its debt instruments, but has acted on four of the Treasury recommendations.
Author: Maria Clara Couto Soares
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 149832892X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
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