Hospital Governance and Incentive Design

Hospital Governance and Incentive Design PDF Author: Florence Eid
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Corporate governance
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
Representation of community and government interests on hospital boards can balance the competing concerns of reducing costs and increasing the quality of service provision in corporatized hospitals.

Hospital Governance and Incentive Design

Hospital Governance and Incentive Design PDF Author: Florence Eid
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Corporate governance
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
Representation of community and government interests on hospital boards can balance the competing concerns of reducing costs and increasing the quality of service provision in corporatized hospitals.

Trust, Voice, and Incentives

Trust, Voice, and Incentives PDF Author: Hana Brixi
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464804575
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This report examines the role of incentives, trust, and engagement as critical determinants of service delivery performance in MENA countries. Focusing on education and health, the report illustrates how the weak external and internal accountability undermines policy implementation and service delivery performance and how such a cycle of poor performance can be counteracted. Case studies of local success reveal the importance of both formal and informal accountability relationships and the role of local leadership in inspiring and institutionalizing incentives toward better service delivery performance. Enhancing services for MENA citizens requires forging a stronger social contract among public servants, citizens, and service providers while empowering communities and local leaders to find 'best fit' solutions. Learning from the variations within countries, especially the outstanding local successes, can serve as a solid basis for new ideas and inspiration for improving service delivery. Such learning may help the World Bank Group and other donors as well as national and local leaders and civil society, in developing ways to enhance the trust, voice, and incentives for service delivery to meet citizens’ needs and expectations.

Hospital Governance and Incentive Design

Hospital Governance and Incentive Design PDF Author: Florence Eid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Representation of community and government interests on hospital boards can balance the competing concerns of reducing costs and increasing the quality of service provision in corporatized hospitals.There are three potential levels of government activity in the health sector: regulation, finance, and direct provision of services, with the government owning and managing hospitals and primary care clinics. Eid focuses on service provision.In recent years corporatization has been introduced as an institutional design for public hospitals - as a means of improving efficiency and reducing transfers in a publicly owned, decentralized health system. Eid treats decentralization as a reallocation of decision rights to lower levels of the public sector. She shows how such a strategy creates new needs for monitoring and control of decentralized units.To improve the understanding of the role of governance and incentives in corporatized hospitals, Eid explores the design of corporate boards of public hospitals, the institutional linchpin of such systems. She shows how principal-agent theory, particularly the multitasking and common agency approaches, can provide a useful analytical lens in understanding hospital board design in the case of Lebanon. She also shows the implications of corporatization for health policy and management.This paper - a product of the Country Evaluation and Regional Relations Division, Operations Evaluation Department - is part of a larger effort in the department to evaluate the performance of public sector institutions. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project quot;Analyzing Problems in Public Hospital Corporatization Using Information Economics.quot; The author may be contacted at [email protected].

Guidebook on Public–Private Partnership in Hospital Management

Guidebook on Public–Private Partnership in Hospital Management PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292543016
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights proclaims that "everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family." The guarantee of good health for its people is therefore every government's aspiration. Public–private partnerships (PPP) in health offer effective and sustainable solutions where the private sector and government can work together to bring long-term benefits to the people. This guidebook offers readers a guide for the development of a PPP in hospital management through six simple, customizable steps. It looks at hospital management as an important component of well-rounded health care systems. Through PPPs in hospital management, people will have increased access to effective, affordable, and compassionate health care services.

Crossing the Quality Chasm

Crossing the Quality Chasm PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309132967
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Second in a series of publications from the Institute of Medicine's Quality of Health Care in America project Today's health care providers have more research findings and more technology available to them than ever before. Yet recent reports have raised serious doubts about the quality of health care in America. Crossing the Quality Chasm makes an urgent call for fundamental change to close the quality gap. This book recommends a sweeping redesign of the American health care system and provides overarching principles for specific direction for policymakers, health care leaders, clinicians, regulators, purchasers, and others. In this comprehensive volume the committee offers: A set of performance expectations for the 21st century health care system. A set of 10 new rules to guide patient-clinician relationships. A suggested organizing framework to better align the incentives inherent in payment and accountability with improvements in quality. Key steps to promote evidence-based practice and strengthen clinical information systems. Analyzing health care organizations as complex systems, Crossing the Quality Chasm also documents the causes of the quality gap, identifies current practices that impede quality care, and explores how systems approaches can be used to implement change.

The World Bank Research Program 2001

The World Bank Research Program 2001 PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821350423
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This publication is a compilation of reports on research projects initiated, under way, or completed in fiscal year 2001 (July 1, 2000 through June 30, 2001). The abstracts cover 150 research projects from the World Bank and grouped under 11 major headings including poverty and social development, health and population, education, labor and employment, environment, infrastructure and urban development, and agriculture and rural development. The abstracts detail the questions addressed, the analytical methods used, the findings to date and their policy implications. Each abstract identifies the expected completion date of each project, the research team, and reports or publications produced.

Governance for Health in the 21st Century

Governance for Health in the 21st Century PDF Author: Ilona Kickbusch
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789289002745
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
A range of collaborative governance mechanisms has developed in many policy arenas in the past decade. The study on governance for health in the 21st century tracks governance innovations that have been introduced to address priority determinants of health and summarizes them as five strategic approaches to smart governance for health. The study relates the emergence of joint action of the health sector and non-health sectors, of public and private actors and of citizens to achieve seminal changes in 21st-century societies. They include a new understanding of health and well-being as key features of what constitutes a successful society and vibrant economy and the higher value placed on equity and participation. The study further describes the type of structures and mechanisms that enable collaboration and outlines the new role that health ministers and ministries and public health agencies need to adopt in such a challenging policy environment.

The Unbalanced Uruguay Round Outcome

The Unbalanced Uruguay Round Outcome PDF Author: J. M. Finger
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
In mercantilist economics the North was a big winner over the South at the Uruguay Round; in real economics an even bigger winner.

social policy and macroeconomics

social policy and macroeconomics PDF Author: F. Desmond McCarthy
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : European Union
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Many factors underlie the remarkable success of the Irish economy in the 1990s. This paper focuses on the role of the European Union, foreign direct investment, and a remarkable series of social pacts.

Mode of Foreign Entry, Technology Transfer, and FDI Policy

Mode of Foreign Entry, Technology Transfer, and FDI Policy PDF Author: Aaditya Mattoo
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
When technology transfer is costly, a foreign firm and host country government may differ in their preferences over direct entry and acquisition. Government intervention could help induce the socially preferred choice.