Higher Education Finance and Islamic Endowments

Higher Education Finance and Islamic Endowments PDF Author: Nurul Adilah Hasbullah
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000993809
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
Public debt pressures due to the global economic crisis in several countries have impacted higher education, compelling governments to curtail the funding of higher education institutions (HEIs). Various instruments have been proposed as a platform for the private sector to channel funding to HEIs. This book introduces readers to the issues surrounding the financing of HEIs, especially public universities, which are dependent on government budgets. It discusses the sources of funding for HEIs, focusing on philanthropic instruments through endowment and waqf funds. Since both forms of income are obtained via contributions from third parties, such as alumni, individuals, business corporations etc., it is essential that they are managed in such a way to ensure their sustainability and that their benefits can be accessed without interruption. It explains the theory of successful endowment and waqf at HEIs, namely appropriate investment planning, superior investment committees, highly skilled investment managers, alumni networks, diversity of income sources and effective fundraising. These elements have been studied empirically in this book through case studies of several selected Malaysian public universities. The book considers policy implications and offers recommendations of strategies that Universities can adopt, such as the appointment of fund managers. No specific guidelines currently exist for appointing fund managers to enable universities to invest in assets such as bonds, equities, and property. Therefore, the book encourages universities to grow the endowment and waqf funds through proper investment strategies executed by professional fund managers. The book contributes new knowledge to scholars, students and researchers, as well as informing university administrators how to collect, manage and invest funds from endowment and waqf.

Higher Education Finance and Islamic Endowments

Higher Education Finance and Islamic Endowments PDF Author: Nurul Adilah Hasbullah
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000993809
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Get Book

Book Description
Public debt pressures due to the global economic crisis in several countries have impacted higher education, compelling governments to curtail the funding of higher education institutions (HEIs). Various instruments have been proposed as a platform for the private sector to channel funding to HEIs. This book introduces readers to the issues surrounding the financing of HEIs, especially public universities, which are dependent on government budgets. It discusses the sources of funding for HEIs, focusing on philanthropic instruments through endowment and waqf funds. Since both forms of income are obtained via contributions from third parties, such as alumni, individuals, business corporations etc., it is essential that they are managed in such a way to ensure their sustainability and that their benefits can be accessed without interruption. It explains the theory of successful endowment and waqf at HEIs, namely appropriate investment planning, superior investment committees, highly skilled investment managers, alumni networks, diversity of income sources and effective fundraising. These elements have been studied empirically in this book through case studies of several selected Malaysian public universities. The book considers policy implications and offers recommendations of strategies that Universities can adopt, such as the appointment of fund managers. No specific guidelines currently exist for appointing fund managers to enable universities to invest in assets such as bonds, equities, and property. Therefore, the book encourages universities to grow the endowment and waqf funds through proper investment strategies executed by professional fund managers. The book contributes new knowledge to scholars, students and researchers, as well as informing university administrators how to collect, manage and invest funds from endowment and waqf.

Islamic Finance in Western Higher Education

Islamic Finance in Western Higher Education PDF Author: A. Belouafi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137263695
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
This is the first of its kind in its topical coverage of the developments and prospects of Islamic finance education at Western higher education. Intended to establish itself as a unique reference for academics and researchers this book gives an insight into ethics and values in curricula development at business schools and in finance departments.

Higher Education Finance Research

Higher Education Finance Research PDF Author: Mary P. McKeown-Moak
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1623964954
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
There is a void in the literature on how to conduct research in the finance and economics of higher education. Students, professors, and practitioners have no concise document that examines the field, provides history, definitions of terms, sources of data, and research methods. Higher Education Finance Research: Policy, Politics, and Practice fills that void. The book is structured in four parts. The first section provides a brief history and description of the general organization of American higher education, the sources and uses of funds over the last 100 years, and who is served in what types of institutions. Definitions of terms that are unique to higher education are provided, and some basic rules for conducting research on the economics and finance of higher education are established. Although in some ways, conducting research in higher education funding is similar to that for elementary/secondary education, there are some important distinctions that also are provided. The second section introduces guiding philosophies, sources of data, data elements/vocabulary, metrics, and analytics related to institutional revenues and expenditures. Chapters in this section focus on student oriented revenues, institutionally-oriented revenues, and funding formulas. The third section introduces accountability-related concepts by first examining the accountability movement in higher education and performance-based approaches applied in budgeting and funding, then looking at methods to determine public and private returns on investment in postsecondary education, and closing with an examination of finance from the perspective of the primary consumer: students. The fourth and last section of the book focuses on presenting postsecondary finance research to policy audiences to assist in connecting academic research and policy making. Chapters focus on accounting for time considerations in analysis, the placing of data in context to make the data and findings relevant, and ways to effectively communicate findings to various policy-making audiences.

Sources of Finance for Higher Education in America

Sources of Finance for Higher Education in America PDF Author: James Cunningham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description


Endowments (Awqaf) in Islam

Endowments (Awqaf) in Islam PDF Author: Hussein Elasrag
Publisher: Hussein Elasrag
ISBN: 1779522231
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 63

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Book Description
The word (waqf) and its plural from awqaf are derived from Arabic root Verb which means "to stop", or " to hold" " to keep" or to prevent property from passing into the hands of a third person. In a religious connotation, the term waqf means to protect and preserve the property in such a way that remains intact but its usufruct is dedicated for charitable purposes in perpetuity. Endowments or awqaf (the plural of waqf) resemble common law trusts, with the trustee being the institution or individual in charge of the waqf and the beneficiary usually being the whole community. Awqaf can be used not only to provide immediate necessities to the poor, but also to create or strengthen business support institutions that can lower the cost of doing business for the poor. Awqaf can also be used to support and build infrastructure institutions that can improve corporate governance and reduce the cost of doing business. For example, information bureaus, market regulatory bodies, the provision of accountancy services, and other such shared services for a group or for the entire society can be funded through waqf. Thus, this paper focuses on the application of these concepts and some possible roles that waqf may play in the socio-economic development of the Muslim societies.

College and University Finance

College and University Finance PDF Author: Trevor Arnett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Universities and colleges
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description


Financing Higher Education in the United States

Financing Higher Education in the United States PDF Author: John David Millett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Higher
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description


Financing Higher Education Worldwide

Financing Higher Education Worldwide PDF Author: D. Bruce Johnstone
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 0801894573
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
Examines the universal phenomenon of cost-sharing in higher education -- where financial responsibility shifts from governments and taxpayers to students and families. Growing costs for education far outpace public revenue streams that once supported it. Even with financial aid and scholarships defraying some of these costs, students are responsible for a greater share of the cost of higher education. Shows how economically diverse countries all face similar cost-sharing challenges. While cost-sharing is both politically and ideologically debated, it is imperative to implement it for the financial health of colleges and universities From publisher description.

University Endowments: A Primer

University Endowments: A Primer PDF Author: Richard Franz
Publisher: CFA Institute Research Foundation
ISBN: 1944960805
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Endowments are a substantial category of institutional investors. Some of these have been on the forefront of moving into new asset classes and new strategies, outperforming many other investors. What are the factors of success and lessons learned?

Challenges and Impacts of Religious Endowments on Global Economics and Finance

Challenges and Impacts of Religious Endowments on Global Economics and Finance PDF Author: Saiti, Buerhan
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799812472
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Poverty is one of the top problems the Muslim community faces today. A scholastic approach towards a solution based on the values and cultural contexts of the Muslim community holds great importance and significance to the Islamic civilizations and modern economic and cultural applications in the world. Challenges and Impacts of Religious Endowments on Global Economics and Finance is a pivotal reference source that examines the role of waqf and similar endowments in Islamic financial systems and how these religious endowments impact global economics and finance. While highlighting topics such as Islamic finance, risk management, and economic development, this publication explores adopting Islamic approaches to contemporary socio-economic issues and the methods of content analysis and meta-analysis methods. This book is ideally designed for professionals, economist regulators, financial analysts, academics, researchers, and postgraduate students seeking current research on modernized Islamic economic models in order to tackle the problem of fiscal deficiency.