Author: Kirill Kuzanyan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119841704
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond Helicities play essential roles in numerous geophysical, astrophysical, and magnetohydrodynamic phenomena, thus are studied from various disciplinary viewpoints. Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond draws together experts from different research fields to present an interdisciplinary and integrated approach to helicity studies. This synthesis advances understanding of the fundamental physical processes underlying various helicity-related phenomena. Volume highlights include: Concise introduction to fundamental properties of helicities Recent developments and achievements in helicity studies Perspectives from different fields including geophysics, space physics, solar physics, plasma physics, atmospheric and nonlinear sciences A cohesive mathematical, physical, observational, experimental, and numerical strategy for helicity studies A synthesized framework for the application of helicity to real-world problems The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond
Author: Kirill Kuzanyan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119841704
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond Helicities play essential roles in numerous geophysical, astrophysical, and magnetohydrodynamic phenomena, thus are studied from various disciplinary viewpoints. Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond draws together experts from different research fields to present an interdisciplinary and integrated approach to helicity studies. This synthesis advances understanding of the fundamental physical processes underlying various helicity-related phenomena. Volume highlights include: Concise introduction to fundamental properties of helicities Recent developments and achievements in helicity studies Perspectives from different fields including geophysics, space physics, solar physics, plasma physics, atmospheric and nonlinear sciences A cohesive mathematical, physical, observational, experimental, and numerical strategy for helicity studies A synthesized framework for the application of helicity to real-world problems The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119841704
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond Helicities play essential roles in numerous geophysical, astrophysical, and magnetohydrodynamic phenomena, thus are studied from various disciplinary viewpoints. Helicities in Geophysics, Astrophysics, and Beyond draws together experts from different research fields to present an interdisciplinary and integrated approach to helicity studies. This synthesis advances understanding of the fundamental physical processes underlying various helicity-related phenomena. Volume highlights include: Concise introduction to fundamental properties of helicities Recent developments and achievements in helicity studies Perspectives from different fields including geophysics, space physics, solar physics, plasma physics, atmospheric and nonlinear sciences A cohesive mathematical, physical, observational, experimental, and numerical strategy for helicity studies A synthesized framework for the application of helicity to real-world problems The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Noisy Oceans
Author: Gaye Bayrakci
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111975089X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
Book Description
Noisy Oceans Measuring devices such as ocean bottom seismometers and hydrophones designed to detect earthquakes pick up many other signals. These were previously ignored as background noise from unknown sources, but advanced technology now allows insights into the noise created from icebergs, ships, hydrothermal vents, whales, rain, marine engineering, and more. Noisy Oceans: Monitoring Seismic and Acoustic Signals in the Marine Environment is a comprehensive guide to non-tectonic marine noise originating from different environmental, biological, and anthropogenic sources. Volume highlights include: Overview of marine soundscapes and their sources Existing and new methods for studying acoustic signals Case studies from around the world Spans disciplines from geology and geophysicists to biology Explores the impacts and implications of marine noise The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111975089X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
Book Description
Noisy Oceans Measuring devices such as ocean bottom seismometers and hydrophones designed to detect earthquakes pick up many other signals. These were previously ignored as background noise from unknown sources, but advanced technology now allows insights into the noise created from icebergs, ships, hydrothermal vents, whales, rain, marine engineering, and more. Noisy Oceans: Monitoring Seismic and Acoustic Signals in the Marine Environment is a comprehensive guide to non-tectonic marine noise originating from different environmental, biological, and anthropogenic sources. Volume highlights include: Overview of marine soundscapes and their sources Existing and new methods for studying acoustic signals Case studies from around the world Spans disciplines from geology and geophysicists to biology Explores the impacts and implications of marine noise The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Alfvén Waves Across Heliophysics
Author: Andreas Keiling
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394195958
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325
Book Description
An interdisciplinary review of recent advances in Alfvén wave research Alfvén waves are fundamental to the dynamics of space plasmas. Recent advances in our knowledge about Alfvén waves have come from several directions, including new space missions to unexplored heliospheric regions, sophisticated rocket campaigns in the auroral zone, enlarged magnetometer arrays and radar networks, and significant advances in computer modeling. Alfvén Waves Across Heliophysics: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities is an interdisciplinary collaboration from different space science communities to review recent and current Alfvén wave research. Volume highlights include: Alfvén waves in the solar atmosphere Alfvén waves at the giant planets Alfvén waves at Mars Alfvén waves in moon-magnetosphere systems Alfvén waves in geospace Alfvén waves in the laboratory The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394195958
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325
Book Description
An interdisciplinary review of recent advances in Alfvén wave research Alfvén waves are fundamental to the dynamics of space plasmas. Recent advances in our knowledge about Alfvén waves have come from several directions, including new space missions to unexplored heliospheric regions, sophisticated rocket campaigns in the auroral zone, enlarged magnetometer arrays and radar networks, and significant advances in computer modeling. Alfvén Waves Across Heliophysics: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities is an interdisciplinary collaboration from different space science communities to review recent and current Alfvén wave research. Volume highlights include: Alfvén waves in the solar atmosphere Alfvén waves at the giant planets Alfvén waves at Mars Alfvén waves in moon-magnetosphere systems Alfvén waves in geospace Alfvén waves in the laboratory The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Microanalysis of Atmospheric Particles
Author: Joseph M. Conny
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119554349
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
Book Description
Studying atmospheric particles from a microscopic perspective Most of what is visible in the atmosphere - such as pollution, dust, haze, fog, and clouds - is due to micrometer- and nanometer-sized aerosol particles. It is important to understand the source, characteristics, and behavior of these small particles as they play a fundamental role in large-scale atmospheric processes. Microanalysis of Atmospheric Particles: Techniques and Applications presents different microscopic techniques for studying aerosols and explores a range of applications in climate studies and air quality studies. Volume highlights include: Overview of different techniques and applications In depth descriptions of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, Raman microspectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy Techniques for studying physical characteristics and chemical composition Methods to examine particle transformation Examples including soot, organic aerosols, ice crystals, and sea spray Applications for global and regional climate change and urban air quality The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119554349
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
Book Description
Studying atmospheric particles from a microscopic perspective Most of what is visible in the atmosphere - such as pollution, dust, haze, fog, and clouds - is due to micrometer- and nanometer-sized aerosol particles. It is important to understand the source, characteristics, and behavior of these small particles as they play a fundamental role in large-scale atmospheric processes. Microanalysis of Atmospheric Particles: Techniques and Applications presents different microscopic techniques for studying aerosols and explores a range of applications in climate studies and air quality studies. Volume highlights include: Overview of different techniques and applications In depth descriptions of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, Raman microspectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy Techniques for studying physical characteristics and chemical composition Methods to examine particle transformation Examples including soot, organic aerosols, ice crystals, and sea spray Applications for global and regional climate change and urban air quality The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics
Author: Georg G. Raffelt
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226702728
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 692
Book Description
Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226702728
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 692
Book Description
Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.
Introduction to Turbulent Transport of Particles, Temperature and Magnetic Fields
Author: Igor Rogachevskii
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781009000918
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
"In this Chapter we consider a turbulent transport of temperature field in an isotropic homogeneous and incompressible turbulence. We discuss the Kolmogorov theory of the hydrodynamic turbulence and obtain spectrumof velocity fluctuations for fully developed turbulence using the dimensional analysis. We study isotropic and anisotropic spectra of temperature fluctuations in different subranges of turbulent scales and different Prandtl numbers applying the dimensional analysis.We derivemean-field equations for the temperature field and obtain expressions for turbulent heat flux, turbulent diffusion and level of temperature fluctuations for small and large P'eclet numbers by means of various analytical methods, namely the dimensional analysis, the quasi-linear approach and the spectral tau approach (the relaxation approach). Keywords: hydrodynamic turbulence; spectra of velocity and temperature fluctuations; turbulent heat flux and turbulent diffusion"--
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781009000918
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
"In this Chapter we consider a turbulent transport of temperature field in an isotropic homogeneous and incompressible turbulence. We discuss the Kolmogorov theory of the hydrodynamic turbulence and obtain spectrumof velocity fluctuations for fully developed turbulence using the dimensional analysis. We study isotropic and anisotropic spectra of temperature fluctuations in different subranges of turbulent scales and different Prandtl numbers applying the dimensional analysis.We derivemean-field equations for the temperature field and obtain expressions for turbulent heat flux, turbulent diffusion and level of temperature fluctuations for small and large P'eclet numbers by means of various analytical methods, namely the dimensional analysis, the quasi-linear approach and the spectral tau approach (the relaxation approach). Keywords: hydrodynamic turbulence; spectra of velocity and temperature fluctuations; turbulent heat flux and turbulent diffusion"--
Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos
Author: Masataka Fukugita
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431670297
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 947
Book Description
Observations of neutrinos being emitted by the supernova SN1987A, star neutrinos, and atmospheric neutrinos have provided new insights into astronomy, as well as new unresolved phenomena such as the solar neutrino problem, spurring investigative studies among particle physicists and astrophysicists. One of the most important features of this book is its enumeration of a number of basic properties of neutrinos and their relationship to Grand Unified Theories, focusing on the origin of the neutrino's mass and the generation mixing of neutrinos. All the kamiokande results, detector performances, and complete references are included.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431670297
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 947
Book Description
Observations of neutrinos being emitted by the supernova SN1987A, star neutrinos, and atmospheric neutrinos have provided new insights into astronomy, as well as new unresolved phenomena such as the solar neutrino problem, spurring investigative studies among particle physicists and astrophysicists. One of the most important features of this book is its enumeration of a number of basic properties of neutrinos and their relationship to Grand Unified Theories, focusing on the origin of the neutrino's mass and the generation mixing of neutrinos. All the kamiokande results, detector performances, and complete references are included.
Particle Physics
Author: Necia Grant Cooper
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521347808
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
This book explains the emergence of a profoundly new understanding of the fundamental forces of Nature.
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521347808
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
This book explains the emergence of a profoundly new understanding of the fundamental forces of Nature.
Space Physics and Aeronomy, Set
Author:
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119507480
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2
Book Description
The Space Physics and Aeronomy collection is a five-volume set of books presenting the latest scientific observations, models, and theories. Arranged sequentially, the books examine the Sun and the solar wind, magnetospheres in the Solar system, Earth's ionosphere, Earth's upper atmosphere, and the effects of space weather. Volume 1: Solar Physics and Solar Wind — A comprehensive view of our Sun at the start of a new era in solar and heliospheric physics Volume 2: Magnetospheres in the Solar System — An overview of current knowledge and future research directions in magnetospheric physics Volume 3: Ionosphere Dynamics and Applications — A comprehensive review of global ionospheric research from the polar caps to equatorial regions Volume 4: Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Energetics — A comprehensive overview of the structure and variability of the upper atmosphere Volume 5: Space Weather Effects and Applications — Examines how solar and terrestrial space phenomena affect sophisticated technological systems The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about the Space Physics and Aeronomy collection in this Q&A with the Editors in Chief.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119507480
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2
Book Description
The Space Physics and Aeronomy collection is a five-volume set of books presenting the latest scientific observations, models, and theories. Arranged sequentially, the books examine the Sun and the solar wind, magnetospheres in the Solar system, Earth's ionosphere, Earth's upper atmosphere, and the effects of space weather. Volume 1: Solar Physics and Solar Wind — A comprehensive view of our Sun at the start of a new era in solar and heliospheric physics Volume 2: Magnetospheres in the Solar System — An overview of current knowledge and future research directions in magnetospheric physics Volume 3: Ionosphere Dynamics and Applications — A comprehensive review of global ionospheric research from the polar caps to equatorial regions Volume 4: Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Energetics — A comprehensive overview of the structure and variability of the upper atmosphere Volume 5: Space Weather Effects and Applications — Examines how solar and terrestrial space phenomena affect sophisticated technological systems The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about the Space Physics and Aeronomy collection in this Q&A with the Editors in Chief.
Solar Magnetic Phenomena
Author: Arnold Hanslmeier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402029615
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
The concept of summerschools and workshops at the Kanzelh· ohe · Solar Observatory, Karn · · ten, Austria, devotedtoup-to-datetopicsinsolarphysics has been proven to be extremely successful, and thus in August/September 2003 the third combined summerschool and workshop was held there. This book contains the proceedings of the Summerschool and Wo- shop "Solar Magnetic Phenomena" held from 25 August to 5 September 2003 at the Solar Observatory Kanzelh· ohe, · which belongs to the Institute for Geophysics, Astrophysics and Meteorology of the University of Graz, Austria. The book contains the contributions from six invited lecturers. They give an overview on the following topics: observations of the pho- sphere and chromosphere, solar?are observations and theory, coronal mass ejections and the relevance of magnetic helicity, high-energy radiation from the Sun, the physics of solar prominences and highlights from the SOHO mission. The lectures contain about 25 to 30 pages each and provide a valuableintroduction to the topics mentioned above. The comprehensive lists ofreferences at theendof each contribution enablethe interested reader to go into more detail. The second part of the book contains contributed papers. These - pers were presented anddiscussed in theworkshop sessions during the afternoons. The sessions stimulated intensive discussions between the p- ticipants and lecturers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402029615
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
The concept of summerschools and workshops at the Kanzelh· ohe · Solar Observatory, Karn · · ten, Austria, devotedtoup-to-datetopicsinsolarphysics has been proven to be extremely successful, and thus in August/September 2003 the third combined summerschool and workshop was held there. This book contains the proceedings of the Summerschool and Wo- shop "Solar Magnetic Phenomena" held from 25 August to 5 September 2003 at the Solar Observatory Kanzelh· ohe, · which belongs to the Institute for Geophysics, Astrophysics and Meteorology of the University of Graz, Austria. The book contains the contributions from six invited lecturers. They give an overview on the following topics: observations of the pho- sphere and chromosphere, solar?are observations and theory, coronal mass ejections and the relevance of magnetic helicity, high-energy radiation from the Sun, the physics of solar prominences and highlights from the SOHO mission. The lectures contain about 25 to 30 pages each and provide a valuableintroduction to the topics mentioned above. The comprehensive lists ofreferences at theendof each contribution enablethe interested reader to go into more detail. The second part of the book contains contributed papers. These - pers were presented anddiscussed in theworkshop sessions during the afternoons. The sessions stimulated intensive discussions between the p- ticipants and lecturers