Healing the Sahel Ð Improving Peace, Prosperity and Human Rights in Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso PDF Download
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Author: Dr. Mark O'Doherty
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1794779620
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
According to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, over 5 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance in the conflict-ridden Sahel belt - and only a coordinated, holistic approach will overcome the humanitarian crisis and lead to an improvement in the lives of the millions of afflicted people in the Sahel. The region has also become the scene of repeated clashes with violent extremists. As things stand, local troops are failing to effectively counter terrorist insurgencies - violence by militants linked to al-Qaida and Islamic State having spread in recent years. Thousands of civilians and soldiers have died in the violence. The conflict across the Sahel has enflamed ethnic tensions in the region and thousands have fled their homes in Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso. It should also be noted, that Mali has struggled to regain stability since 2012, when ethnic Tuareg rebels and loosely aligned armed groups seized the northern two-thirds of the country. Forces from former colonial power France intervened and helped beat the armed groups in 2013, but violent extremists regrouped in the desert and began carrying out regular attacks on the army and civilians. They have since exported their methods to neighbouring Burkina Faso and Niger where violence has skyrocketed in recent years, leaving a grave humanitarian crisis in its wake. A statement signed by France and its African and European allies said that "multiple obstructions" by Mali's ruling military government meant that the conditions were no longer in place to operate in the country. On that note, we would like to express our solidarity to the current government and people of Mali - in particular President Assimi Goïta and Prime Minister Choguel Kokalla Maïga - and that we understand their reluctance to cooperate and work together with "La France" - since She was a former colonial power in the region. However, in all humility, we would also like to make President Assimi Goïta and Prime Minister Choguel Kokalla aware, that they have a moral and legal obligation to uphold and protect the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) in the land - which they are currently failing to do. Hence it is imperative that global anti-terrorist cooperation is improved in the Sahel - with the assistance of the International Community - to restore stability, rule-of-law, the UDHR and the UNCRC in the beautiful country of Mali.
Author: Dr. Mark O'Doherty
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1794779620
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 166
Get Book Here
Book Description
According to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, over 5 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance in the conflict-ridden Sahel belt - and only a coordinated, holistic approach will overcome the humanitarian crisis and lead to an improvement in the lives of the millions of afflicted people in the Sahel. The region has also become the scene of repeated clashes with violent extremists. As things stand, local troops are failing to effectively counter terrorist insurgencies - violence by militants linked to al-Qaida and Islamic State having spread in recent years. Thousands of civilians and soldiers have died in the violence. The conflict across the Sahel has enflamed ethnic tensions in the region and thousands have fled their homes in Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso. It should also be noted, that Mali has struggled to regain stability since 2012, when ethnic Tuareg rebels and loosely aligned armed groups seized the northern two-thirds of the country. Forces from former colonial power France intervened and helped beat the armed groups in 2013, but violent extremists regrouped in the desert and began carrying out regular attacks on the army and civilians. They have since exported their methods to neighbouring Burkina Faso and Niger where violence has skyrocketed in recent years, leaving a grave humanitarian crisis in its wake. A statement signed by France and its African and European allies said that "multiple obstructions" by Mali's ruling military government meant that the conditions were no longer in place to operate in the country. On that note, we would like to express our solidarity to the current government and people of Mali - in particular President Assimi Goïta and Prime Minister Choguel Kokalla Maïga - and that we understand their reluctance to cooperate and work together with "La France" - since She was a former colonial power in the region. However, in all humility, we would also like to make President Assimi Goïta and Prime Minister Choguel Kokalla aware, that they have a moral and legal obligation to uphold and protect the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) in the land - which they are currently failing to do. Hence it is imperative that global anti-terrorist cooperation is improved in the Sahel - with the assistance of the International Community - to restore stability, rule-of-law, the UDHR and the UNCRC in the beautiful country of Mali.
Author: Morten Bøås
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789171068590
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
The crisis in the Sahel is serious and multidimensional, and if it continues unabated it could have consequences far beyond the region. As the states of the region are too poor and weak to deal with this on their own, international support is needed. the current international emphasis on the G5 Sahel should change from a focus on more 'boots on the ground' to support for the development agenda of this embryonic international organisation. The Sahel needs a functioning regional framework and the G5 Sahel has some potential; but the only way to harvest this potential is to help fine-tune it to address the underlying causes of conflict. Improving security conditions in the Sahel is absolutely essential; but neither the inhabitants of the region nor the external stakeholders will find security exclusively through military means. The correct priorities must be set. And at the heart of this there must be an improvement in living conditions and a new system of governance that makes it much less possible for jihadist insurgents to appropriate local land-rights conflicts.
Author: Robert Pringle
Publisher: United States Institute of Peace Press
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author: United Nations;World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464811865
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415
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Book Description
Violent conflicts today are complex and increasingly protracted, involving more nonstate groups and regional and international actors. It is estimated that by 2030—the horizon set by the international community for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals—more than half of the world’s poor will be living in countries affected by high levels of violence. Information and communication technology, population movements, and climate change are also creating shared risks that must be managed at both national and international levels. Pathways for Peace is a joint United Nations†“World Bank Group study that originates from the conviction that the international community’s attention must urgently be refocused on prevention. A scaled-up system for preventive action would save between US$5 billion and US$70 billion per year, which could be reinvested in reducing poverty and improving the well-being of populations. The study aims to improve the way in which domestic development processes interact with security, diplomacy, mediation, and other efforts to prevent conflicts from becoming violent. It stresses the importance of grievances related to exclusion—from access to power, natural resources, security and justice, for example—that are at the root of many violent conflicts today. Based on a review of cases in which prevention has been successful, the study makes recommendations for countries facing emerging risks of violent conflict as well as for the international community. Development policies and programs must be a core part of preventive efforts; when risks are high or building up, inclusive solutions through dialogue, adapted macroeconomic policies, institutional reform, and redistributive policies are required. Inclusion is key, and preventive action needs to adopt a more people-centered approach that includes mainstreaming citizen engagement. Enhancing the participation of women and youth in decision making is fundamental to sustaining peace, as well as long-term policies to address the aspirations of women and young people.
Author: Michael Shurkin
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833091913
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 143
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Book Description
This report examines Mali’s counterterrorism requirements in light of recent evolutions in the country’s security environment: The terrorist threat in Mali is growing, but Mali’s military remains largely ineffective. It is not possible to strengthen Mali’s counterterrorism capabilities in isolation from its general military capabilities, which are in need of fundamental reform.
Author: Cedric De Coning
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN: 1783607114
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
Facing threats ranging from Islamist insurgencies to the Ebola pandemic, African regional actors are playing an increasingly vital role in safeguarding peace and stability across the continent. But while the African Union has demonstrated its ability to deploy forces on short notice and in difficult circumstances, the challenges posed by increasingly complex conflict zones have revealed a widening divide between the theory and practice of peacekeeping. With the AU's African Standby Force becoming fully operational in 2016, this timely and much-needed work argues that responding to these challenges will require a new and distinctively African model of peacekeeping, as well as a radical revision of the current African security framework. The first book to provide a comprehensive overview and analysis of African peace operations, The Future of African Peace Operations gives a long overdue assessment of the ways in which peacekeeping on the continent has evolved over the past decade. It will be a vital resource for policy makers, researchers and all those seeking solutions and insights into the immense security challenges which Africa is facing today.
Author: David C. Conrad
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1604131640
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 153
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Book Description
Explores empires of medieval west Africa.
Author: Stephane Hallegatte
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464806748
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
Ending poverty and stabilizing climate change will be two unprecedented global achievements and two major steps toward sustainable development. But the two objectives cannot be considered in isolation: they need to be jointly tackled through an integrated strategy. This report brings together those two objectives and explores how they can more easily be achieved if considered together. It examines the potential impact of climate change and climate policies on poverty reduction. It also provides guidance on how to create a “win-win†? situation so that climate change policies contribute to poverty reduction and poverty-reduction policies contribute to climate change mitigation and resilience building. The key finding of the report is that climate change represents a significant obstacle to the sustained eradication of poverty, but future impacts on poverty are determined by policy choices: rapid, inclusive, and climate-informed development can prevent most short-term impacts whereas immediate pro-poor, emissions-reduction policies can drastically limit long-term ones.
Author: Human Rights Watch
Publisher: Seven Stories Press
ISBN: 1644210061
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 782
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Book Description
The best country-by-country assessment of human rights. The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. Reflecting extensive investigative work undertaken by Human Rights Watch staff, in close partnership with domestic human rights activists, the annual World Report is an invaluable resource for journalists, diplomats, and citizens, and is a must-read for anyone interested in the fight to protect human rights in every corner of the globe.
Author: Human Rights Watch
Publisher: Seven Stories Press
ISBN: 1609808150
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 810
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Book Description
The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. Reflecting extensive investigative work undertaken in 2016 by Human Rights Watch staff, in close partnership with domestic human rights activists, the annual World Report is an invaluable resource for journalists, diplomats, and citizens, and is a must-read for anyone interested in the fight to protect human rights in every corner of the globe.
