Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures

Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures PDF Author: B.J. Kilbey
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444600981
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 876

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Book Description
The compilation of this book was prompted by the necessity of a bench volume which could provide the necessary background information on materials, experimental design, pitfalls and dificulties, in order to perform a particular test in an acceptable way with a minimal need for additional expert help. This Second Edition updates this information, providing: - a comprehensive bench guide - methods known to be reliable - a broad spectrum of approaches - tips to avoid pitfalls when using unfamiliar techniques - data from population records - safety aspects of mutagens and carcinogens - basic statistical concepts for experiment design This `on the bench' methodological text provides the necessary information for most of the common assays for genetic damage in use. The book includes methods which have been sufficiently used and tested to make their use reliable, but also presents methods which are not widely used at present, but which might prove most useful in screening for mutagenic effects.

Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures

Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures PDF Author: B.J. Kilbey
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444600981
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 876

Get Book Here

Book Description
The compilation of this book was prompted by the necessity of a bench volume which could provide the necessary background information on materials, experimental design, pitfalls and dificulties, in order to perform a particular test in an acceptable way with a minimal need for additional expert help. This Second Edition updates this information, providing: - a comprehensive bench guide - methods known to be reliable - a broad spectrum of approaches - tips to avoid pitfalls when using unfamiliar techniques - data from population records - safety aspects of mutagens and carcinogens - basic statistical concepts for experiment design This `on the bench' methodological text provides the necessary information for most of the common assays for genetic damage in use. The book includes methods which have been sufficiently used and tested to make their use reliable, but also presents methods which are not widely used at present, but which might prove most useful in screening for mutagenic effects.

Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures

Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures PDF Author: Kilbey BJ Ed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Basic Mutagenicity Tests

Basic Mutagenicity Tests PDF Author: David J. Kirkland
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521393478
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
A summary of the essential texts that must be performed on all new compounds before they can be registered for use in the UK.

Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals for Mutagenicity

Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals for Mutagenicity PDF Author: Great Britain. Committee on Mutagenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products, and the Environment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
references

Supplementary Mutagenicity Tests

Supplementary Mutagenicity Tests PDF Author: United Kingdom Environmental Mutagen Society. Sub-Committee on Guidelines for Mutagenicity Testing
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052145073X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description
Originally published in 1993, this volume describes supplementary tests used to assess risks of in vitro mutagenicity when basic safety tests were inconclusive.

Genotoxicity and Mutagenicity

Genotoxicity and Mutagenicity PDF Author: Sonia Soloneski
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1838800417
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
This edited book, "Genotoxicity and Mutagenicity - Mechanisms and Test Methods", aims to present the latest developments from different fields, highlighting the detrimental influence that mutagenic and genotoxic agents inflict on DNA and how antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic modulators are able to reduce the negative impact of such toxic agents on living species.

Mutagenesis in Sub-Mammalian Systems

Mutagenesis in Sub-Mammalian Systems PDF Author: G.E. Paget
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401166390
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Topics in Toxicology Toxicology is a science that stands at the intersection of several interests and disciplines. These intersecting forces are by no means all scientific since some are legal and some are commercial. All have valid things to say about the conduct and interpretation of toxicity experiments. The practising toxicologist must bear all these sometimes conflicting forces in mind as he carries out his duties. This is especially true, of course, of the toxicologist in industry. Toxicology is also a field in which contract research particularly flourishes and a number of major contract research companies have established over the years a reputation for contributing usefully to the practice of this skill. These contract research organisations are particu larly favoured to develop an appreciation of the problems of the industrial toxicologist, since it is very common for such a company to service the toxicological needs of companies in several sectors of industry producing new chemical compounds, and the contract research company, therefore, is aware of a wider diversity of problems than probably affects a single toxicologist in one industry.

Short-Term Test Systems for Detecting Carcinogens

Short-Term Test Systems for Detecting Carcinogens PDF Author: K.H. Norpoth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642672027
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
The varying cancer incidence from country to country and region to region suggests that en vironmental factors play a considerable role in the aetiology of cancer. Whether these factors in the environment moderate the effect of car cinogenic chemicals or whether they might them selves be carcinogenic is not known at the present time. What is known is that there are various chemicals, both naturally occurring and man-made, which can induce cancer in man. In the Western world estimates vary as to how much cancer is occupational in origin; the figures range from 1% to 40%. It is our feeling that probably about 10% of cancer has a direct oc cupational origin. Nevertheless this number is considerable and it behoves us therefore to identify those chemicals which are carcinogenic and to reduce human exposure. Recent work on the mode of action of carcinogenic chemicals suggests that the majority exert their effect through an activation step to give elec trophilic metabolites. Such metabolites have as a common feature the ability to react with cel lular nucleophiles to give covalently bound products. Such reaction will occur after carcino gen treatment of animals with nucleic acids par ticularly in target organs. It is reaction with nucleic acids that provides the basis of a num ber of short-term tests for carcinogens, since the basic composition of DNA is similar in micro-organisms and in human cells.

Drug Safety Evaluation

Drug Safety Evaluation PDF Author: Shayne Cox Gad
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111909741X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1753

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Book Description
This practical guide presents a road map for safety assessment as an integral part of the development of new drugs and therapeutics. Helps readers solve scientific, technical, and regulatory issues in preclinical safety assessment and early clinical drug development Explains scientific and philosophical bases for evaluation of specific concerns – including local tissue tolerance, target organ toxicity and carcinogenicity, developmental toxicity, immunogenicity, and immunotoxicity Covers the development of new small and large molecules, generics, 505(b)(2) route NDAs, and biosimilars Revises material to reflect new drug products (small synthetic, large proteins and cells, and tissues), harmonized global and national regulations, and new technologies for safety evaluation Adds almost 20% new and thoroughly updates existing content from the last edition

Microscale Testing in Aquatic Toxicology

Microscale Testing in Aquatic Toxicology PDF Author: Peter G. Wells
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351431447
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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Book Description
Bioassays are among the ecotoxicologist's most effective weapons in the evaluation of water quality and the assessment of ecological impacts of effluents, chemicals, discharges, and emissions on the aquatic environment. Information on these assessment aids is needed throughout the international scientific and environmental management community. This comprehensive reference provides an excellent overview of the small-scale aquatic bioassay techniques and applications currently in use around the world. This special volume is the result of several years of collaboration between Environment Canada and Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Internationally recognized research scientists at many institutions have contributed to this state-of-the-art examination of the exciting, environmentally important field of microscale testing in aquatic toxicology. Microscale Testing in Aquatic Toxicology contains over forty chapters covering relevant principles, new techniques and recent advancements, and applications in scientific research, environmental management, academia, and the private sector.