H.A. Kramers

H.A. Kramers PDF Author: Max Dresden
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783540962823
Category : Physiciens - Pays-Bas - Biographies
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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H.A. Kramers

H.A. Kramers PDF Author: Max Dresden
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783540962823
Category : Physiciens - Pays-Bas - Biographies
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description


H.A. Kramers Between Tradition and Revolution

H.A. Kramers Between Tradition and Revolution PDF Author: Max Dresden
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461246229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
It is now a little more than 11 years since the idea of writing a personal and scientific biography of H. A. Kramers took hold of me. A few days earlier I had been lecturing, in a course on field theory, on the renormalization proce dures of relativistic quantum field theory. Since the students had considerable trouble understanding the physical basis of the procedure, at the end of the lecture T explained that renormalization is not an exclusive quantum or relativistic procedure. A careful treatment of classical electron theory as started by Lorentz and developed in detail by Kramers also requires re normalization. The students appeared quite interested and I promised them that I would explain all this in more detail in the next lecture. I could have looked up this material in Kramers' book, but I remembered that Kramers had stressed this idea in a course I had attended in Leiden in 1938-1939. I did dig up some of these old notes and, although they were considerably less transparent than my recollection seemed to indicate, they reminded me force fully of the thrilling days I had spent in Leiden with Kramers. Kramers' deep insight and originality were apparent even when distorted by my opaque notes. The students had never heard of these ideas of Kramers' and were totally unaware of his work in field theory.

Weimar Culture and Quantum Mechanics

Weimar Culture and Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Alexei Kojevnikov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814293121
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
This volume reprints Paul Forman's classic papers on the history of physics in post-World War I Germany and the invention of quantum mechanics.

Time Crystal

Time Crystal PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
What Is Time Crystal In condensed matter physics, a time crystal is a quantum system of particles whose lowest-energy state is one in which the particles are in repetitive motion. The system cannot lose energy to the environment and come to rest because it is already in its quantum ground state. Because of this the motion of the particles does not really represent kinetic energy like other motion, it has "motion without energy". Time crystals were first proposed theoretically by Frank Wilczek in 2012 as a time-based analogue to common crystals whereas the atoms in crystals are arranged periodically in space, the atoms in a time crystal are arranged periodically in both space and time. Several different groups have demonstrated matter with stable periodic evolution in systems that are periodically driven. In terms of practical use, time crystals may one day be used as quantum memories. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Time crystal Chapter 2: Time translation symmetry Chapter 3: Crystal structure Chapter 4: Spontaneous symmetry breaking Chapter 5: Condensed matter physics Chapter 6: Quantum mechanics Chapter 7: Zero-point energy (II) Answering the public top questions about time crystal. (III) Real world examples for the usage of time crystal in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of time crystal' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of time crystal.

Academic Genealogy of Mathematicians

Academic Genealogy of Mathematicians PDF Author: Sooyoung Chang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814282294
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
Burn for Burn

Physics and Necessity

Physics and Necessity PDF Author: Olivier Darrigol
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN: 019871288X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This book recounts a few ingenious attempts to derive physical theories by reason only, beginning with Descartes' geometric construction of the world, and finishing with recent derivations of quantum mechanics from natural axioms.

Erwin Schrodinger

Erwin Schrodinger PDF Author: Michel Bitbol
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN: 9782863321164
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Quantum Mechanics

Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Peter Galison
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136709657
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
Modern science has changed every aspect of life in ways that cannot be compared to developments of previous eras. This four-volume set presents key developments within modern physical science and the effects of these discoveries on modern global life. The first two volumes explore the history of the concept of relativity, the cultural roots of science, the concept of time and gravity before, during, and after Einstein's theory, and the cultural reception of relativity. Volume 3 explores the impact of modern science upon global politics and the creation of a new kind of war, and Volume 4 details the old and new efforts surrounding the elucidation of the quantum world, as well as the cultural impact of particle physics. This reprint collection pools the best scholarship available, collected from a large array of difficult to acquire books, journals, and pamphlets. Each volume begins with an introductory essay, written by one of the top scholars in the history of science. Students and scholars of modern culture, science, and society will find these volumes a veritable research gold mine.

Quantum Reality, Relativistic Causality, and Closing the Epistemic Circle

Quantum Reality, Relativistic Causality, and Closing the Epistemic Circle PDF Author: Wayne C. Myrvold
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402091079
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
In July 2006, a major international conference was held at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Canada, to celebrate the career and work of a remarkable man of letters. Abner Shimony, who is well known for his pioneering contributions to foundations of quantum mechanics, is a physicist as well as a philosopher, and is highly respected among the intellectuals of both communities. In line with Shimony’s conviction that philosophical investigation is not to be divorced from theoretical and empirical work in the sciences, the conference brought together leading theoretical physicists, experimentalists, as well as philosophers. This book collects twenty-three original essays stemming from the conference, on topics including history and methodology of science, Bell's theorem, probability theory, the uncertainty principle, stochastic modifications of quantum mechanics, and relativity theory. It ends with a transcript of a fascinating discussion between Lee Smolin and Shimony, ranging over the entire spectrum of Shimony's wide-ranging contributions to philosophy, science, and philosophy of science.

Nico Bloembergen

Nico Bloembergen PDF Author: Rob Herber
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030257371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This biography is a personal portrait of one of the best-known Dutch physicists, Nicolaas Bloembergen. Born in 1920 in Dordrecht, Bloembergen studied physics in Utrecht, leaving after World War II for the United States, where he became an American citizen in 1958. At Harvard University, he pioneered nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR, used in chemistry and biology for structure identification; moreover leading to MRI), laser theory and nonlinear optics. In 1978 he was awarded the Lorentz Medal for his contribution to the theory of nonlinear optics (used in fiber optics), and in 1981 he received the Nobel Prize for physics, along with Arthur Schawlow and Kai Siegbahn. The book is based on numerous conversations with Nicolaas Bloembergen himself, his wife Deli Brink, his family, and colleagues in science. It describes his childhood and study in Bilthoven and Utrecht, the first postwar years at Harvard, the discoveries of masers and lasers, and the award of the Nobel Prize. It also delves into Bloembergen's involvement in American politics, particularly his role in Ronald Reagan's controversial "Star Wars" program.