Guidelines for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters

Guidelines for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Feedback control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
Closed-loop traffic control systems can be operated by either Time-of-Day (TOD) mode or Traffic Responsive Plan Selection (TRPS) mode. When properly configured, the TRPS mode has the potential to provide an optimal operation due to its ability to accommodate abnormal traffic conditions such as incidents, special events, and holiday traffic. TRPS mode can also reduce the need for frequent redesign/updates to signal timing plans. To date, there have not been any formal guidelines for selection of robust and optimal TRPS system parameters and thresholds. Consequently, traffic engineers usually revert to the TOD mode of operation for its ease of setup. This report provides a new methodology for robust and optimal selection of TRPS parameters and thresholds. The report presents an innovative framework of TRPS system setup following a comprehensive approach that incorporates a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm and a supervised discriminant analysis. The developed guidelines are presented in simplified tables to facilitate their implementation. Guidelines were verified by using hardware-in-the-loop simulations. Compared to just the worst possible solutions encountered during the optimization, the final solution provided a concurrent savings of 53 percent in delay and 19 percent in stops.

Guidelines for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters

Guidelines for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Feedback control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Get Book Here

Book Description
Closed-loop traffic control systems can be operated by either Time-of-Day (TOD) mode or Traffic Responsive Plan Selection (TRPS) mode. When properly configured, the TRPS mode has the potential to provide an optimal operation due to its ability to accommodate abnormal traffic conditions such as incidents, special events, and holiday traffic. TRPS mode can also reduce the need for frequent redesign/updates to signal timing plans. To date, there have not been any formal guidelines for selection of robust and optimal TRPS system parameters and thresholds. Consequently, traffic engineers usually revert to the TOD mode of operation for its ease of setup. This report provides a new methodology for robust and optimal selection of TRPS parameters and thresholds. The report presents an innovative framework of TRPS system setup following a comprehensive approach that incorporates a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm and a supervised discriminant analysis. The developed guidelines are presented in simplified tables to facilitate their implementation. Guidelines were verified by using hardware-in-the-loop simulations. Compared to just the worst possible solutions encountered during the optimization, the final solution provided a concurrent savings of 53 percent in delay and 19 percent in stops.

Methodology for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters

Methodology for Determination of Optimal Traffic Responsive Plan Selection Control Parameters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Roads
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description


Traffic Signal Timing Manual

Traffic Signal Timing Manual PDF Author: U.s. Department of Transportation
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781508557173
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This report serves as a comprehensive guide to traffic signal timing and documents the tasks completed in association with its development. The focus of this document is on traffic signal control principles, practices, and procedures. It describes the relationship between traffic signal timing and transportation policy and addresses maintenance and operations of traffic signals. It represents a synthesis of traffic signal timing concepts and their application and focuses on the use of detection, related timing parameters, and resulting effects to users at the intersection. It discusses advanced topics briefly to raise awareness related to their use and application. The purpose of the Signal Timing Manual is to provide direction and guidance to managers, supervisors, and practitioners based on sound practice to proactively and comprehensively improve signal timing. The outcome of properly training staff and proactively operating and maintaining traffic signals is signal timing that reduces congestion and fuel consumption ultimately improving our quality of life and the air we breathe. This manual provides an easy-to-use concise, practical and modular guide on signal timing. The elements of signal timing from policy and funding considerations to timing plan development, assessment, and maintenance are covered in the manual. The manual is the culmination of research into practices across North America and serves as a reference for a range of practitioners, from those involved in the day to day management, operation and maintenance of traffic signals to those that plan, design, operate and maintain these systems.

Roundabouts

Roundabouts PDF Author: Lee August Rodegerdts
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309155118
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 672: Roundabouts: An Informational Guide - Second Edition explores the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of roundabouts. The report also addresses issues that may be useful in helping to explain the trade-offs associated with roundabouts. This report updates the U.S. Federal Highway Administration's Roundabouts: An Informational Guide, based on experience gained in the United States since that guide was published in 2000.

Implementation of Traffic Responsive Control on TxDOT Closed-loop Systems

Implementation of Traffic Responsive Control on TxDOT Closed-loop Systems PDF Author: Geza Pesti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Feedback control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Guidelines for Design and Operation of Nighttime Traffic Control for Highway Maintenance and Construction

Guidelines for Design and Operation of Nighttime Traffic Control for Highway Maintenance and Construction PDF Author: James E. Bryden
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309067650
Category : Automobile driving at night
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description


Site Selection and Preliminary Data Collection for Traffic Responsive Control on TxDOT Closed-loop Systems

Site Selection and Preliminary Data Collection for Traffic Responsive Control on TxDOT Closed-loop Systems PDF Author: James A. Bonneson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Feedback control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


Traffic Control Systems Handbook

Traffic Control Systems Handbook PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic traffic controls
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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Book Description
This handbook, which was developed in recognition of the need for the compilation and dissemination of information on advanced traffic control systems, presents the basic principles for the planning, design, and implementation of such systems for urban streets and freeways. The presentation concept and organization of this handbook is developed from the viewpoint of systems engineering. Traffic control studies are described, and traffic control and surveillance concepts are reviewed. Hardware components are outlined, and computer concepts, and communication concepts are stated. Local and central controllers are described, as well as display, television and driver information systems. Available systems technology and candidate system definition, evaluation and implementation are also covered. The management of traffic control systems is discussed.

Report No. FHWA-RD.

Report No. FHWA-RD. PDF Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration. Offices of Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description


Guidelines for Timing Yellow and All-red Intervals at Signalized Intersections

Guidelines for Timing Yellow and All-red Intervals at Signalized Intersections PDF Author: Hugh W. McGee
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309258596
Category : Traffic safety
Languages : en
Pages : 93

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Book Description
TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 731: Guidelines for Timing Yellow and All-Red Intervals at Signalized Intersections offers guidance for yellow change and all-red clearance intervals at signalized intersections. The guidelines provide a framework that can be easily applied by state and local transportation agencies.