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Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: European Commission
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789282814161
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 218
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789282756881
Category : Economic assistance, European
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: European Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, European
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
In response to the evolution of the world economy and its impact on Europe, the European Commission proposed a set of programmes to boost jobs, growth and investment across the European Union. The programmes are part of the multiannual financial framework 2014-2020. This publication guides you through these programmes and the funding opportunities they offer are briefly described here in this booklet. Detailed information is available on the European Commission's website. EU funding opportunities prove the added value of the EU budget in a number of fields, from research, employment, regional development and cooperation to education, culture, environment, humanitarian aid and energy, among many others. Significant support is available to small and medium-sized businesses, non-governmental and civil society non-profit organisations, young people, researchers, farmers and public bodies, to name a few.
Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Jolana Mungengová
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 266
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Abstract: Accession to the European Union (EU) provided the Czech Republic with financial support from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). This program awards grants to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for development projects located in underperforming regions, defined as those with a GDP lower than 75% of the EU average. Czech applicant SMEs only receive ERDF funding after implementing their projects as agreed to in these grants. Thus, applicants must finance a given project with bank loans, unless the SMEs are able to cover their costs with their own resources. After the project, or a substantial phase of it, is completed, the eligible costs are reimbursed by the ERDF grant. My hypothesis is that bank lending to SMEs when an ERDF grant is involved as collateral will boost the monetary value of loans awarded to the SME sector and outweigh lending to SMEs that do not have ERDF grants. To test this hypothesis, I identified the beneficiaries of grants and the regions where the awarded SME projects were located. A case study was also conducted of the Komercni Bank (in Czech Komercni bank), the leading lender to SMEs in the Czech Republic, to assess whether the additional collateral provided by the ERDF grant contributed to a greater willingness to lend to SMEs. The theoretical framework of this analysis draws on financial risk management and asymmetric information theories. The ERDF program should have increased the willingness of banks to lend to SMEs because of the requirement that they provide greater information on their creditworthiness when applying for a bank loan and because of the loan guarantee of the ERDF grant. However, when I compared the monetary value and number of loans granted by the Komercni bank to SMEs with, and without, an ERDF grant, I found no difference. I conclude by addressing the factors that might explain this lack of a relationship and making suggestions for improvements in the application process and use of ERDF grants.
Author: Commission of the European Communities
Publisher: Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Author: European Court of Auditors
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
"The Commission and the Member States have set up eight regional investment facilities to support EU external policies. These investment facilities aim at pooling together (blending) grants provided by the European Commission with loans from financial institutions. They contribute to finance key infrastructure projects that require considerable financial resources. The Court examined the effectiveness of blending EU grants with loans from financial institutions. The Court concludes that this blending has been generally effective. The regional investment facilities were well set up but the potential benefits of blending were not fully realised. The Court makes a number of recommendations for the Commission that concern project selection and grant approval, disbursement of funds, monitoring of the implementation of EU grants, and enhancing the visibility of EU aid."--Publisher's description.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780902335103
Category : Economic assistance, European
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Veronica Vecchi
Publisher: EGEA spa
ISBN: 8823812356
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : it
Pages : 116
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Book Description
The European Union is reprogramming the fifth cycle of structural funds and other funding programs, They will represent a relevant opportunity for public, private and not for profit organizations non only to get additional resources for innovation, competitiveness and growth but above all to become part of transnational projects and networks to develop skills, know how and good practices. The aim of this book is to provide to students and executives useful conceptual framework and tools to strategically use European Union funds, both those managed by EU Commissions though its Directorates General and those managed by other Institutions (at national and regional levels or by, among others, European Investment Bank).
