Ghana's Labor Market (1987-92)

Ghana's Labor Market (1987-92) PDF Author: Sudharshan Canagarajah
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Ghana's Labor Market (1987-92)

Ghana's Labor Market (1987-92) PDF Author: Sudharshan Canagarajah
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description


Employment, Labor Markets, and Poverty in Ghana

Employment, Labor Markets, and Poverty in Ghana PDF Author: Sudharshan Canagarajah
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Educacion - Ghana
Languages : en
Pages : 73

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Globalization, Trade and Poverty in Ghana

Globalization, Trade and Poverty in Ghana PDF Author: Charles Ackah
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 9988647360
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Citing a paucity of empirical evidence on the poverty and distributional impacts of trade policy reform in Ghana as the main motivation for this volume, the editors (both of the Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research at the U. of Ghana) present eleven papers that combine theory and econometric analysis in an effort to assess linkages between globalization, trade, and poverty (including gendered aspects). Specific topics examined include manufacturing employment and wage effects of trade liberalization; the influence of education on trade liberalization impacts on household welfare; trade liberalization and manufacturing firm productivity; the impact of elimination of trade taxes on poverty and income distribution; food prices, tax reforms, and consumer welfare under trade liberalization; impacts on tariff revenues; and impacts on cash cropping, gender, and household welfare; Distributed in the US by Stylus. Annotation ©2012 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Ghana

Ghana PDF Author: Shiyan Chao
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821345306
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
"Ghana is an extremely diverse country-ethnically, culturally, ecologically, and economically. Women and men play different roles, undertake different activities, and face different constraints. Gender-based differences in their activities and practices result from... existing gender inequalities. Because these gender differences are often fundamental to men and women's livelihoods, understanding them is essential to designing policies and projects that will effectively reduce gender inequalities and promote sustainable development." A growing body of literature indicates that reducing gender inequalities and increasing women's access to productive resources greatly improves both welfare and economic productivity. Despite recent gains in some areas, significant gender inequalities continue to limit women's capabilities and constrain their ability to participate in and contribute to Ghana's economy. This report examines key gender inequalities and gender-based differences in economic activities, opportunities, and constraints, focusing on two broad areas: the links between gender, economic productivity and poverty, and the development of human capital. It is the result of the World Bank's recognition of the need to understand gender issues in order to develop strategies to deal with them and support the government's program to develop a gender strategy. In addition, it is intended to further the dialogue between the Bank, the government, other donors, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) on how to reduce or eliminate gender-specific constraints on economic development in Ghana.

The Evaluation of Public Expenditure in Africa

The Evaluation of Public Expenditure in Africa PDF Author: Henry J. Bruton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821336809
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
World Bank Technical Paper No. 335. Describes the World Bank's successful interventions in three international river basins--the Indus, the Mekong, and the Aral Sea--to foster riparian dialogue, cooperation, and agreements. The paper highlights the Bank's successes in these basins as model strategies to follow for avoiding the adverse impacts that riparian conflicts may have on economic development in other regions.

Poverty, Income Distribution and Labour Markets in Ethiopia

Poverty, Income Distribution and Labour Markets in Ethiopia PDF Author: Arne Bigsten
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171065261
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Ethiopia is one of the poorest countries in the world with a per capita income of just above US$100. With such a low average income, poverty is of course widespread, so understanding the causes of poverty is of utmost importance, but until recently very little household-data has been available. This study deals with many aspects of poverty and income-distribution in Ethiopia, providing a wealth of information on household-income and its determinants. The book is of interest both to academics working on poverty analysis and to policy makers and donors collaborating with Ethiopia.

Wage and Productivity Gaps

Wage and Productivity Gaps PDF Author: Dorte Verner
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Access and Equity in Basic Education
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description
Ghana's labor market is segmented, and the workforce adds more to firm level productivity than its cost would suggest. The more training and education workers have, the higher their wages and the greater their productivity. In short, investments in human capital improves productivity.

IMF - World Bank and Labor's Burdens in Africa

IMF - World Bank and Labor's Burdens in Africa PDF Author: Kwamina Panford
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313016089
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Globalization, the return to a multi-party system of government, and the policies advocated by the IMF and the World Bank have led to near revolutionary labor relations in Ghana. As Panford shows, these new social and economic forces have unleashed new and even contradictory labor policies and practices which are having profound social, political, and economic consequences. Panford examines how the Ghana Constitution of 1992 led for the first time to new workers' rights, including the right to affiliate with any local, national, or international union. In response to globalization and policies advocated by the IMF and the World Bank, the Ghana government sought to resist worker demands for improved working and living conditions. The situation was worsened by the privatization of state-owned businesses and severe cuts in public employment. In this environment of tense labor relations, government hostility, and weak employment, Panford traces the ways workers are revitalizing unions and developing new sources of jobs and finances. These include relatively aggressive systematic organization of women, senior staff, and the informal/agricultural sector. One of the most important initiatives of the unions is the creation of a workers' trust to establish and finance worker-owned enterprises. The evidence presented by Panford indicates the failure of IMF and World Bank policies, and he calls for new and viable policy alternatives with emphasis on enhancing Ghana's global competitiveness and meeting genuine development needs. A thoughtful analysis that will be of interest to scholars and researchers involved with development and international economics, labor relations in the developing world and the increased involvement of international financial institutions.

Bibliographie der Staats-und Wirtschaftswissenschaften

Bibliographie der Staats-und Wirtschaftswissenschaften PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classification
Languages : en
Pages : 972

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Book Description


African Families in a Global Context

African Families in a Global Context PDF Author: Göran Therborn
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171065360
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
The family is one of the most important institutions of African societies. Where is it going today? How is it affected by global processes, cultural and political as well as economic? How does it compare with family developments in other parts of the world? These are questions which this book addresses. The contributors deal with the African family in a comparative global context, focusing on patriarchy, sexuality and marriage, and fertility; biological and social reproduction in Ghana under conditions of globalization and structural adjustment; Nigerian marriage relations under the impact of current conditions and; family changes in the North (Britain) from a family perspective of the South (South Africa).