Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3

Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3 PDF Author: Edwin E. Moise
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783540902201
Category : Homeomorphisms
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description

Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3

Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3 PDF Author: Edwin E. Moise
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783540902201
Category : Homeomorphisms
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description


Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3

Geometric Topology in Dimensions 2 and 3 PDF Author: E.E. Moise
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461299063
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Geometric topology may roughly be described as the branch of the topology of manifolds which deals with questions of the existence of homeomorphisms. Only in fairly recent years has this sort of topology achieved a sufficiently high development to be given a name, but its beginnings are easy to identify. The first classic result was the SchOnflies theorem (1910), which asserts that every 1-sphere in the plane is the boundary of a 2-cell. In the next few decades, the most notable affirmative results were the "Schonflies theorem" for polyhedral 2-spheres in space, proved by J. W. Alexander [Ad, and the triangulation theorem for 2-manifolds, proved by T. Rad6 [Rd. But the most striking results of the 1920s were negative. In 1921 Louis Antoine [A ] published an extraordinary paper in which he 4 showed that a variety of plausible conjectures in the topology of 3-space were false. Thus, a (topological) Cantor set in 3-space need not have a simply connected complement; therefore a Cantor set can be imbedded in 3-space in at least two essentially different ways; a topological 2-sphere in 3-space need not be the boundary of a 3-cell; given two disjoint 2-spheres in 3-space, there is not necessarily any third 2-sphere which separates them from one another in 3-space; and so on and on. The well-known "horned sphere" of Alexander [A ] appeared soon thereafter.

The Geometric Topology of 3-manifolds

The Geometric Topology of 3-manifolds PDF Author: R. H. Bing
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821810405
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Suitable for students and researchers in topology. this work provides the reader with an understanding of the physical properties of Euclidean 3-space - the space in which we presume we live.

Geometric Topology

Geometric Topology PDF Author: James C. Cantrell
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483271315
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 713

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Book Description
Geometric Topology contains the proceedings of the 1977 Georgia Topology Conference, held at the University of Georgia on August 1977. The book is comprised of contributions from leading experts in the field of geometric topology.These contributions are grouped into four sections: low dimensional manifolds, topology of manifolds, shape theory and infinite dimensional topology, and miscellaneous problems. Subjects discussed under these sections include local spanning missing loops, the structure of generalized manifolds having nonmanifold set of trivial dimension, universal open principal fibrations, and how to build a flexible polyhedral surface. Topologists, geometers, and mathematicians will find the book very interesting and insightful.

Geometric Topology in Dimension 2 and 3

Geometric Topology in Dimension 2 and 3 PDF Author: Edwin E. Moise
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Handbook of Geometric Topology

Handbook of Geometric Topology PDF Author: R.B. Sher
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080532853
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1145

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Book Description
Geometric Topology is a foundational component of modern mathematics, involving the study of spacial properties and invariants of familiar objects such as manifolds and complexes. This volume, which is intended both as an introduction to the subject and as a wide ranging resouce for those already grounded in it, consists of 21 expository surveys written by leading experts and covering active areas of current research. They provide the reader with an up-to-date overview of this flourishing branch of mathematics.

A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry

A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry PDF Author: Ethan D. Bloch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817681221
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
The uniqueness of this text in combining geometric topology and differential geometry lies in its unifying thread: the notion of a surface. With numerous illustrations, exercises and examples, the student comes to understand the relationship of the modern abstract approach to geometric intuition. The text is kept at a concrete level, avoiding unnecessary abstractions, yet never sacrificing mathematical rigor. The book includes topics not usually found in a single book at this level.

Geometric Topology

Geometric Topology PDF Author: L.C. Glaser
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540374124
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description


The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds

The Geometry and Topology of Three-Manifolds PDF Author: William P. Thurston
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470474743
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
William Thurston's work has had a profound influence on mathematics. He connected whole mathematical subjects in entirely new ways and changed the way mathematicians think about geometry, topology, foliations, group theory, dynamical systems, and the way these areas interact. His emphasis on understanding and imagination in mathematical learning and thinking are integral elements of his distinctive legacy. This four-part collection brings together in one place Thurston's major writings, many of which are appearing in publication for the first time. Volumes I–III contain commentaries by the Editors. Volume IV includes a preface by Steven P. Kerckhoff. Volume IV contains Thurston's highly influential, though previously unpublished, 1977–78 Princeton Course Notes on the Geometry and Topology of 3-manifolds. It is an indispensable part of the Thurston collection but can also be used on its own as a textbook or for self-study.

The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups

The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups PDF Author: Michael Davis
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691131384
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 601

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Book Description
The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups is a comprehensive and authoritative treatment of Coxeter groups from the viewpoint of geometric group theory. Groups generated by reflections are ubiquitous in mathematics, and there are classical examples of reflection groups in spherical, Euclidean, and hyperbolic geometry. Any Coxeter group can be realized as a group generated by reflection on a certain contractible cell complex, and this complex is the principal subject of this book. The book explains a theorem of Moussong that demonstrates that a polyhedral metric on this cell complex is nonpositively curved, meaning that Coxeter groups are "CAT(0) groups." The book describes the reflection group trick, one of the most potent sources of examples of aspherical manifolds. And the book discusses many important topics in geometric group theory and topology, including Hopf's theory of ends; contractible manifolds and homology spheres; the Poincaré Conjecture; and Gromov's theory of CAT(0) spaces and groups. Finally, the book examines connections between Coxeter groups and some of topology's most famous open problems concerning aspherical manifolds, such as the Euler Characteristic Conjecture and the Borel and Singer conjectures.