Geological Factors and the Evolution of Plants PDF Download
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Author: Bruce H. Tiffney
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780300033045
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Paleontology is the most important source of information on evolution; it provides significant data against which all evolutionary hypotheses must be tested.
Author: Bruce H. Tiffney
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780300033045
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Paleontology is the most important source of information on evolution; it provides significant data against which all evolutionary hypotheses must be tested.
Author: Arthur R. Kruckeberg
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 9780295984520
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
Before any other influences began to fashion life and its lavish diversity, geological events created the initial environments--both physical and chemical--for the evolutionary drama that followed. Drawing on case histories from around the world, Arthur Kruckeberg demonstrates the role of landforms and rock types in producing the unique geographical distributions of plants and in stimulating evolutionary diversification. His examples range throughout the rich and heterogeneous tapestry of the earth's surface: the dramatic variations of mountainous topography, the undulating ground and crevices of level limestone karst, and the subtle realm of sand dunes. He describes the ongoing evolutionary consequences of the geology-plant interface and the often underestimated role of geology in shaping climate. Kruckeberg explores the fundamental connection between plants and geology, including the historical roots of geobotany, the reciprocal relations between geology and other environmental influences, geomorphology and its connection with plant life, lithology as a potent selective agent for plants, and the physical and biological influences of soils. Special emphasis is given to the responses of plants to exceptional rock types and their soils--serpentines, limestones, and other azonal (exceptional) substrates. Edaphic ecology, especially of serpentines, has been his specialty for years. Kruckeberg's research fills a significant gap in the field of environmental science by connecting the conventionally separated disciplines of the physical and biological sciences. Geology and Plant Life is the result of more than forty years of research into the question of why certain plants grow on certain soils and certain terrain structures, and what happens when this relationship is disrupted by human agents. It will be useful to a wide spectrum of professionals in the natural sciences: plant ecologists, paleobiologists, climatologists, soil scientists, geologists, geographers, and conservation scientists, as well as serious amateurs in natural history.
Author: Kathy Willis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019929223X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 409
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Book Description
Blends evidence from the fossil record and data from biomolecular studies to tell the story of plant evolution from the earliest forms of life to the present day. Its straightforward explanations and clear illustrations provide the most accessible introduction to plant evolution available.
Author: K. J. Willis
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780198500650
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
This is a broad but provocative examination of the evolution of plants from the earliest forms of life to the development of our present flora. Taking a fresh, modern approach to a subject often treated very stuffily, the book incorporates many recent studies on the morphological evolution of plants, enlivens the subject with current research on ancient DNA and other biomolecular markers, and places plant evolution in the context of climate change and mass extinction. Also includes special Biome Maps, showing the flora on the Earth's surface at different geological ages. Written for a non-specialist audience.
Author: Wilson N. Stewart
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521382946
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
This 1993 textbook describes and explains the origin and evolution of plants as revealed by the fossil record.
Author: John William Dawson
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781020071010
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In this classic work of natural history, John William Dawson traces the development of plant life over millions of years. With exquisite detail and insight, he describes the fascinating evolution of different species and their interactions with the changing environment. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in botany, ecology, or the history of life on earth. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: W. Scott Lewis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plants
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Karl J. Niklas
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226580838
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Book Description
Provides a comprehensive synthesis of modern evolutionary biology as it relates to plants. This text recounts the saga of plant life from its origins to the radiation of the flowering plants. Through computer-generated "walks" it shows how living plants might have evolved.
Author: Karl J. Niklas
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022634228X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 590
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Book Description
Although plants comprise more than 90% of all visible life, and land plants and algae collectively make up the most morphologically, physiologically, and ecologically diverse group of organisms on earth, books on evolution instead tend to focus on animals. This organismal bias has led to an incomplete and often erroneous understanding of evolutionary theory. Because plants grow and reproduce differently than animals, they have evolved differently, and generally accepted evolutionary views—as, for example, the standard models of speciation—often fail to hold when applied to them. Tapping such wide-ranging topics as genetics, gene regulatory networks, phenotype mapping, and multicellularity, as well as paleobotany, Karl J. Niklas’s Plant Evolution offers fresh insight into these differences. Following up on his landmark book The Evolutionary Biology of Plants—in which he drew on cutting-edge computer simulations that used plants as models to illuminate key evolutionary theories—Niklas incorporates data from more than a decade of new research in the flourishing field of molecular biology, conveying not only why the study of evolution is so important, but also why the study of plants is essential to our understanding of evolutionary processes. Niklas shows us that investigating the intricacies of plant development, the diversification of early vascular land plants, and larger patterns in plant evolution is not just a botanical pursuit: it is vital to our comprehension of the history of all life on this green planet.
Author: A. C. Seward
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 109
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Book Description
The author's primary object in writing this book is primarily to call attention to some of the many questions which are raised by an inquiry into the relative antiquity of existing plants and to illustrate the nature of the evidence afforded by the records of the rocks. One may agree with the dictum, 'There is but one art—to omit,' but to practice this art is often a difficult task. While fully conscious of the incompleteness of the treatment of the subjects dealt with in these pages, and of defects in the method of presentation, the author hopes that he may succeed in attracting some of his readers who are already interested in living plants to the study of plants of former ages.
