Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle

Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle PDF Author: Julius Van der Werf
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781786762986
Category : Cattle
Languages : en
Pages : 659

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Book Description

Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle

Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle PDF Author: Julius Van der Werf
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781786762986
Category : Cattle
Languages : en
Pages : 659

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Book Description


Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations

Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations PDF Author: Julius van der Werf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402090056
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Fitness and adaptation are fundamental characteristics of plant and animal species, enabling them to survive in their environment and to adapt to the inevitable changes in this environment. This is true for both the genetic resources of natural ecosystems as well as those used in agricultural production. Extensive genetic variation exists between varieties/breeds in a species and amongst individuals within breeds. This variation has developed over very long periods of time. A major ongoing challenge is how to best utilize this variation to meet short-term demands whilst also conserving it for longer-term possible use. Many animal breeding programs have led to increased performance for production traits but this has often been accompanied by reduced fitness. In addition, the global use of genetic resources prompts the question whether introduced genotypes are adapted to local production systems. Understanding the genetic nature of fitness and adaptation will enable us to better manage genetic resources allowing us to make efficient and sustainable decisions for the improvement or breeding of these resources. This book had an ambitious goal in bringing together a sample of the world’s leading scientists in animal breeding and evolutionary genetics to exchange knowledge to advance our understanding of these vital issues.

Animal Genomics

Animal Genomics PDF Author: Bhanu P. Chowdhary
Publisher: S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This publication provides an update on the current status of gene maps in different livestock and pet/companion animal species. The findings summarized in species specific commentaries and original articles testify the rapid advances made in the field of animal genomics. Of significant interest is the fact that current investigations are providing headways for two important and exciting research fronts: targeted high-resolution mapping leading to the application of genomic information in addressing questions of economic and biological significance in animals, and the initiation of whole genome sequencing projects for some of the animal species. Like in humans and mice, this will set the stage for a new level of research and real time complex analysis of the genomes of these species. Animal Genomics signifies the beginning of a new era in this field and celebrates the achievements of the past 20 years of genomics research. It will be of special interest to researchers involved in genome analysis - both gross chromosomal as well as molecular - in various animal species, and to comparative and evolutionary geneticists.

Molecular Plant Breeding

Molecular Plant Breeding PDF Author: Yunbi Xu
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845936248
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
Recent advances in plant genomics and molecular biology have revolutionized our understanding of plant genetics, providing new opportunities for more efficient and controllable plant breeding. Successful techniques require a solid understanding of the underlying molecular biology as well as experience in applied plant breeding. Bridging the gap between developments in biotechnology and its applications in plant improvement, Molecular Plant Breeding provides an integrative overview of issues from basic theories to their applications to crop improvement including molecular marker technology, gene mapping, genetic transformation, quantitative genetics, and breeding methodology.

The Genetics of Sheep

The Genetics of Sheep PDF Author: Laurie Piper
Publisher: Cabi
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
Systematics and phylogeny of the sheep;Genetic aspects of domestication, common breeds and their origin; Genetics of colour and hair texture; Genetics of morphological traits and inherited disorders; Biochemical genetics; Molecular genetics of sheep; Molecular genetics of immune molecules; Genetics of disease resistance and vaccine response; Molecular biology and genetics of scrapie in sheep; Cytogenetics: physical chromosome maps; The sheep linkage map; Genetics of behaviour; Biology and genetics of reproduction; Modern reproduction technologies and transgenics; Developmental genetics; Genetic resources and conservation; Genetic improvement of wool production; Genetics of meat quality; Genetics of milk production; Genetic improvement of sheep; Standardized genetic nomenclature for sheep.

Sustainable Food Production

Sustainable Food Production PDF Author: Paul Christou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781461457961
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1869

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Book Description
Gathering some 90 entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, this book covers animal breeding and genetics for food, crop science and technology, ocean farming and sustainable aquaculture, transgenic livestock for food and more.

Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits

Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits PDF Author: Michael Lynch
Publisher: Sinauer Associates Incorporated
ISBN: 9780878934812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 980

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Book Description
Professors Lynch and Walsh bring together the diverse array of theoretical and empirical applications of quantitative genetics in a work that is comprehensive and accessible to anyone with a rudimentary understanding of statistics and genetics.

Applications of Linear Models in Animal Breeding

Applications of Linear Models in Animal Breeding PDF Author: Charles R. Henderson
Publisher: Guelph, Ont. : University of Guelph
ISBN: 9780889550308
Category : Amélioration génétique - Méthodes statistiques
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description


In Vivo Conservation of Animal Genetic Resources

In Vivo Conservation of Animal Genetic Resources PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
These guidelines present the basic concepts involved in the development and implementation of in vivo conservation plans for animal genetic resources for food and agriculture. The guidelines are intended for use by policy-makers in the management of animal genetic resources, managers of animal breeding organizations, persons responsible for training in management of animal genetic resources and any other stakeholders with leading roles in designing and implementing in vivo conservation programmes for animal genetic resources. Although individual breeders and livestock keepers are not the direct target audience, the guidelines include background information that is relevant for all stakeholders involved in planning conservation programmes.

Linear Models for the Prediction of Animal Breeding Values

Linear Models for the Prediction of Animal Breeding Values PDF Author: R. A. Mrode
Publisher: Cab International
ISBN: 9781845939816
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
The prediction of producing desirable traits in offspring such as increased growth rate or superior meat, milk and wool production is a vital economic tool to the animal scientist. Summarizing the latest developments in genomics relating to animal breeding values and design of breeding programs, this new edition includes models of survival analysis, social interaction and sire and dam models, as well as advancements in the use of SNPs in the computation of genomic breeding values.