Genetic Diversity of Cultivated Tropical Plants

Genetic Diversity of Cultivated Tropical Plants PDF Author: Perla Hamon
Publisher: Editions Quae
ISBN: 9782876145412
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description

Genetic Diversity of Cultivated Tropical Plants

Genetic Diversity of Cultivated Tropical Plants PDF Author: Perla Hamon
Publisher: Editions Quae
ISBN: 9782876145412
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description


The Genetic Diversity of Cacao and Its Utilization

The Genetic Diversity of Cacao and Its Utilization PDF Author: B. G. D. Bartley
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9781845930240
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
The cacao (Theobroma cacao) plant is an important Neo-Tropical species whose natural habitat is the Amazon basin. Over the last 30 years there has been a considerable geographical expansion in the availability of cacao genetic resources. As a result the plant has a rich genetic diversity that exists at two levels: that of the primitive populations in the area of original distribution of the species, and that of the derived cultivated populations. This book provides a comprehensive review of our current knowledge of the diversity of the species. It starts by examining the diversity and inheritance of the characteristics of primitive populations in the Amazonian and Caribbean regions. It then looks at the evolution of diversity within cultivated populations first in South America and around the Caribbean, and then beyond the Americas. The book describes the inter-relationships between populations based on morphological and molecular markers. It also examines the conservation of genetic resources and how these genetic resources can be utilized to produce new cultivars.

Tropical Plant Breeding

Tropical Plant Breeding PDF Author: A. Charrier
Publisher: Editions Quae
ISBN: 9782876144262
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Important advances in tropical plant breeding achieved by French research teams of Cirad, Inra and Ird, in collaboration with counterpart staff in tropical countries, are reviewed in the present publication. All 24 chapters focus on different plants, and include: in-depth analysis of trait diversity in cultivated forms and links with related wild species; overviews of breeding techniques and biotechnological innovations utilized by breeders; assessment of genetic progress, based on examples from varietal improvement and extension programmes.

Genomics of Tropical Crop Plants

Genomics of Tropical Crop Plants PDF Author: Paul H. Moore
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387712194
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
For a long time there has been a critical need for a book to assess the genomics of tropical plant species. At last, here it is. This brilliant book covers recent progress on genome research in tropical crop plants, including the development of molecular markers, and many more subjects. The first section provides information on crops relevant to tropical agriculture. The book then moves on to lay out summaries of genomic research for the most important tropical crop plant species.

Genetics and Conservation of Rare Plants

Genetics and Conservation of Rare Plants PDF Author: Donald A. Falk
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195064291
Category : Plant conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
Nearly 700 species of plants may become extinct by the year 2000. Faced with this overwhelming prospect, plant conservationists must take advantage of every technique available. This unique work summarizes our current knowledge of the genetics and population biology of rare plants, and integrates it with practical conservation recommendations. It features discussions on the distribution and significance of genetic variation, management and evaluation of rare plant germplasm, and conservation strategies for genetic diversity. Case studies focusing on specific problems offer important insights for today's challenges in rare plant conservation.

Managing Global Genetic Resources

Managing Global Genetic Resources PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309131863
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
This anchor volume to the series Managing Global Genetic Resources examines the structure that underlies efforts to preserve genetic material, including the worldwide network of genetic collections; the role of biotechnology; and a host of issues that surround management and use. Among the topics explored are in situ versus ex situ conservation, management of very large collections of genetic material, problems of quarantine, the controversy over ownership or copyright of genetic material, and more.

Genetic Diversity in Horticultural Plants

Genetic Diversity in Horticultural Plants PDF Author: Dilip Nandwani
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3319964542
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This book in the series “Sustainable Development and Biodiversity” contains peer-reviewed chapters from leading academicians and researchers around the world in the field of horticulture, plant taxonomy, plant biotechnology, genetics and related areas of biodiversity science centered on genetic diversity. This book includes original research reviews (national, regional and global) and case studies in genetic diversity in fruits and vegetables, horticulture, and ecology from sub-tropical and tropical regions. It is unique as it covers a wide array of topics covering global interests and will constitute valuable reference material for students, researchers, extension specialists, farmers and certification agencies who are concerned with biodiversity, ecology and sustainable development.

Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants

Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants PDF Author: Muhammad Tehseen Azhar
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128221704
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants addresses the need for an integrated reference on a wide variety of crop plants, facilitating comparison and contrast, as well as providing relevant relationships for future research and development. The book presents the genetic and natural history value of wild relatives, covers what wild relatives exist, explores the existing knowledge regarding specific relatives and the research surrounding them and identifies knowledge gaps. As understanding the role of crop wild relatives in plant breeding expands the genetic pool for abiotic and biotic stress resistance, this is an ideal reference on this important topic. - Provides a single-volume resource to important crops for accessible comparison and research - Explores both conventional and molecular approaches to breeding for targeted traits and allows for expanded genetic variability - Guides the development of hybrids for germplasm with increased tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses

Genetic Diversity and Erosion in Plants

Genetic Diversity and Erosion in Plants PDF Author: M. R. Ahuja
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319256378
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Genetic erosion is the loss of genetic diversity within a species. It can happen very quickly, due to catastrophic events, or changes in land use leading to habitat loss. But it can also occur more gradually and remain unnoticed for a long time. One of the main causes of genetic erosion is the replacement of local varieties by modern varieties. Other causes include environmental degradation, urbanization, and land clearing through deforestation and brush fires. In order to conserve biodiversity in plants, it is important to targets three independent levels that include ecosystems, species and genes. Genetic diversity is important to a species’ fitness, long-term viability, and ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions. Chapters in this book are written by leading geneticists, molecular biologists and other specialists on relevant topics on genetic erosion and conservation genetic diversity in plants. This divisible set of two volumes deals with a broad spectrum of topics on genetic erosion, and approaches to biodiversity conservation in crop plants and trees. Volume 1 deals with indicators and prevention of genetic erosion, while volume 2 covers genetic diversity and erosion in a number of plants species. These two volumes will also be useful to botanists, biotechnologists, environmentalists, policy makers, conservationists, and NGOs working to manage genetic erosion and biodiversity.

Accelerating Genetic Gains in Pulses

Accelerating Genetic Gains in Pulses PDF Author: Aditya Pratap
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889760421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description