Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit

Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit PDF Author: Natalia Kan-Dobrosky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit

Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit PDF Author: Natalia Kan-Dobrosky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit

Generalized Multinomial CRR Option Pricing Model and Its Black-Scholes Type Limit PDF Author: Natalia Kan-Dobrosky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Cox-Ross-Rubinstein Option Pricing Model with Dependent Jump Sizes

Cox-Ross-Rubinstein Option Pricing Model with Dependent Jump Sizes PDF Author: Souha A. Fares
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 99

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Book Description
Options are very important derivative securities in the financial market and the option pricing theory is used in most areas in finance. Numerous researchers have contributed to the theory of option pricing. Cox, Ross and Rubinstein presented a discrete time option pricing formula that has, in the limit, the notorious Black-Scholes formula. Kan extended the CRR model by representing the changes in the stock price by the sequence of random variables Xt. She assumed the Xt2 to be independent and introduced the multinomial model. In this thesis, we extend the CRR model assuming a dependency between the jump sizes of the stock price. We have chosen this approach because of its relevance to the stock market. We show the option price to have a similar expression as in the independent case. In addition, we introduce new limiting theorems using Fourier inversion method and perturbation theory of linear operators. Finally we describe a limit of the new option price.

Black Scholes and Beyond: Option Pricing Models

Black Scholes and Beyond: Option Pricing Models PDF Author: Neil Chriss
Publisher: McGraw-Hill
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
An unprecedented book on option pricing! For the first time, the basics on modern option pricing are explained ``from scratch'' using only minimal mathematics. Market practitioners and students alike will learn how and why the Black-Scholes equation works, and what other new methods have been developed that build on the success of Black-Shcoles. The Cox-Ross-Rubinstein binomial trees are discussed, as well as two recent theories of option pricing: the Derman-Kani theory on implied volatility trees and Mark Rubinstein's implied binomial trees. Black-Scholes and Beyond will not only help the reader gain a solid understanding of the Balck-Scholes formula, but will also bring the reader up to date by detailing current theoretical developments from Wall Street. Furthermore, the author expands upon existing research and adds his own new approaches to modern option pricing theory. Among the topics covered in Black-Scholes and Beyond: detailed discussions of pricing and hedging options; volatility smiles and how to price options ``in the presence of the smile''; complete explanation on pricing barrier options.

The Multinomial Option Pricing Model and Its Limits

The Multinomial Option Pricing Model and Its Limits PDF Author: Dilip Madan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780868370798
Category : Stocks
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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The Multinomial Option Pricing Model and Its Limits

The Multinomial Option Pricing Model and Its Limits PDF Author: Dilip B. Madan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780868311609
Category : Options (Finance)
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Option Prices as Probabilities

Option Prices as Probabilities PDF Author: Christophe Profeta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642103952
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Discovered in the seventies, Black-Scholes formula continues to play a central role in Mathematical Finance. We recall this formula. Let (B ,t? 0; F ,t? 0, P) - t t note a standard Brownian motion with B = 0, (F ,t? 0) being its natural ?ltra- 0 t t tion. Let E := exp B? ,t? 0 denote the exponential martingale associated t t 2 to (B ,t? 0). This martingale, also called geometric Brownian motion, is a model t to describe the evolution of prices of a risky asset. Let, for every K? 0: + ? (t) :=E (K?E ) (0.1) K t and + C (t) :=E (E?K) (0.2) K t denote respectively the price of a European put, resp. of a European call, associated with this martingale. Let N be the cumulative distribution function of a reduced Gaussian variable: x 2 y 1 ? 2 ? N (x) := e dy. (0.3) 2? ?? The celebrated Black-Scholes formula gives an explicit expression of? (t) and K C (t) in terms ofN : K ? ? log(K) t log(K) t ? (t)= KN ? + ?N ? ? (0.4) K t 2 t 2 and ? ?

A Synthesis of Binomial Option Pricing Models for Lognormally Distributed Assets

A Synthesis of Binomial Option Pricing Models for Lognormally Distributed Assets PDF Author: Don M. Chance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
The finance literature has revealed no fewer than 11 alternative versions of the binomial option pricing model for pricing options on lognormally distributed assets. These models are derived under a variety of assumptions and in some cases require unnecessary information. This paper provides a review and synthesis of these models, showing their commonalities and differences and demonstrating how 11 diverse models all produce the same result in the limit. Some of the models admit arbitrage with a finite number of time steps and some fail to capture the correct volatility. This paper also examines the convergence properties of each model and finds that none exhibit consistently superior performance over the others. Finally, it demonstrates how a general model that accepts any arbitrage-free risk neutral probability will reproduce the Black-Scholes-Merton model in the limit.

Basic Black-Scholes: Option Pricing and Trading

Basic Black-Scholes: Option Pricing and Trading PDF Author: Timothy Falcon Crack
Publisher: Timothy Crack
ISBN: 9781991155436
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
[Note: eBook now available; see Amazon author page for details.] Dr. Crack studied PhD-level option pricing at MIT and Harvard Business School, taught undergrad and MBA option pricing at Indiana University (winning many teaching awards), was an independent consultant to the New York Stock Exchange, worked as an asset management practitioner in London, and has traded options for 20+ years. This unique mix of learning, teaching, consulting, practice, and trading is reflected in every page. This revised 6th edition gives clear explanations of Black-Scholes option pricing theory, and discusses direct applications of the theory to trading. The presentation does not go far beyond basic Black-Scholes for three reasons: First, a novice need not go far beyond Black-Scholes to make money in the options markets; Second, all high-level option pricing theory is simply an extension of Black-Scholes; and Third, there already exist many books that look far beyond Black-Scholes without first laying the firm foundation given here. The trading advice does not go far beyond elementary call and put positions because more complex trades are simply combinations of these. UNIQUE SELLING POINTS -The basic intuition you need to trade options for the first time, or interview for an options job. -Honest advice about trading: there is no simple way to beat the markets, but if you have skill this advice can help make you money, and if you have no skill but still choose to trade, this advice can reduce your losses. -Full immersion treatment of transactions costs (T-costs). -Lessons from trading stated in simple terms. -Stylized facts about the markets (e.g., how to profit from reversals, when are T-costs highest/lowest during the trading day, implications of the market for corporate control, etc.). -How to apply European-style Black-Scholes pricing to the trading of American-style options. -Leverage through margin trading compared to leverage through options, including worked spreadsheet examples. -Black-Scholes pricing code for HP17B, HP19B, and HP12C. -Five accompanying Excel sheets: forecast T-costs for options using simple models; explore option sensitivities including the Greeks; compare stock trading to option trading; GameStop example; and, explore P(ever ITM). -Practitioner Bloomberg Terminal screenshots to aid learning. -Simple discussion of continuously-compounded returns. -Introduction to "paratrading" (trading stocks side-by-side with options). -Unique "regrets" treatment of early exercise decisions and trade-offs for American-style calls and puts. -Unique discussion of put-call parity and option pricing. -How to calculate Black-Scholes in your head in 10 seconds (also in Heard on The Street: Quantitative Questions from Wall Street Job Interviews). -Special attention to arithmetic Brownian motion with general pricing formulae and comparisons of Bachelier (1900) with Black-Scholes. -Careful attention to the impact of dividends in analytical American option pricing. -Dimensional analysis and the adequation formula (relating FX call and FX put prices through transformed Black-Scholes formulae). -Intuitive review of risk-neutral pricing/probabilities and how and why these are related to physical pricing/probabilities. -Careful distinction between the early Merton (non-risk-neutral) hedging-type argument and later Cox-Ross/Harrison-Kreps risk-neutral pricing -Simple discussion of Monte-Carlo methods in science and option pricing. -Simple interpretations of the Black-Scholes formula and PDE and implications for trading. -Careful discussion of conditional probabilities as they relate to Black-Scholes. -Intuitive treatment of high-level topics e.g., bond-numeraire interpretation of Black-Scholes (where N(d2) is P(ITM)) versus the stock-numeraire interpretation (where N(d1) is P(ITM)). -Introduction and discussion of the risk-neutral probability that a European-style call or put option is ever in the money during its life.

On the Relation Between Binomial and Trinomial Option Pricing Models

On the Relation Between Binomial and Trinomial Option Pricing Models PDF Author: Mark Rubinstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Options (Finance)
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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