Fundamental Studies on the Mechanical Behavior and Fracture Characteristics of Metal-Ceramic Interfaces

Fundamental Studies on the Mechanical Behavior and Fracture Characteristics of Metal-Ceramic Interfaces PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Composite properties are closely related to the strength of the interface between the matrix and reinforcement. There is need for a fundamental level of understanding of the strength characteristics and the origin of failure of the interface since it is the means by which load is transferred from the matrix to reinforcement. Extended from our previous phase of this study of the interface between ductile and brittle phases under mode II loading, 4 an offset shear geometry was chosen to investigate the strength and fracture behavior of a copper/alumina sandwich. This particular geometry has advantages since it is simple to fabricate and can provide mixed mode information about strength. In this phase of the study, an attempt has been made to characterize the shear debond strength of metal-ceramic interface by use of the offset shear specimen. Specimens with interface precrack geometries as well as those without precracks were tested to examine crack propagation and initiation effects. The goal is to characterize mechanisms of damage initiation at the interface prior to crack propagation using copper-alumina laminates loaded in compression. During each test, crack initiation information was obtained from critical stress to initiate fracture, and propagation information was determined from the energy requirement for subsequent crack propagation.

Fundamental Studies on the Mechanical Behavior and Fracture Characteristics of Metal-Ceramic Interfaces

Fundamental Studies on the Mechanical Behavior and Fracture Characteristics of Metal-Ceramic Interfaces PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Composite properties are closely related to the strength of the interface between the matrix and reinforcement. There is need for a fundamental level of understanding of the strength characteristics and the origin of failure of the interface since it is the means by which load is transferred from the matrix to reinforcement. Extended from our previous phase of this study of the interface between ductile and brittle phases under mode II loading, 4 an offset shear geometry was chosen to investigate the strength and fracture behavior of a copper/alumina sandwich. This particular geometry has advantages since it is simple to fabricate and can provide mixed mode information about strength. In this phase of the study, an attempt has been made to characterize the shear debond strength of metal-ceramic interface by use of the offset shear specimen. Specimens with interface precrack geometries as well as those without precracks were tested to examine crack propagation and initiation effects. The goal is to characterize mechanisms of damage initiation at the interface prior to crack propagation using copper-alumina laminates loaded in compression. During each test, crack initiation information was obtained from critical stress to initiate fracture, and propagation information was determined from the energy requirement for subsequent crack propagation.

Metal-Ceramic Interfaces

Metal-Ceramic Interfaces PDF Author: M. Rühle
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483287467
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
As engineering materials and structures often contain a metal or metallic alloy bonded to a ceramic, the resultant interface must be able to sustain mechanical forces without failure. They also play an important role in oxidation or reduction of materials. The workshop on 'Bonding, Structure and Mechanical Properties of Metal/Ceramic Interfaces' was held in January 1989 within the Acta/Scripta Metallurgica conference series. It drew together an international collection of 70 scientists who discussed a wide range of issues related to metal-ceramic interfaces. The sessions were divided into 7 categories: structure and bonding, chemistry at interfaces, formation of interfaces, structure of interfaces, thermodynamics/atomistics of interface fracture, mechanics of interface cracks, and fracture resistance of bimaterial interfaces. Within these headings attention was paid to grain boundaries, the influence of chemical processes on the behaviour of interfaces, diffusion bonding, characterization of fracture, and crack propagation by fatigue and by stress corrosion. The book presents a useful reference source for materials scientists, physicists, chemists, and mechanical engineers who are concerned with the roles and properties of interfaces.

Metal-ceramic Interfaces

Metal-ceramic Interfaces PDF Author: Manferd Ruhle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic to metal bonding
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description


Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic — Metal Systems

Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic — Metal Systems PDF Author: Joseph Pask
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468439472
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 733

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Book Description
The 17th University Conference on Ceramics, which also was the 7th LBL/MMRD International Materials Symposium, was held on the campus of the University of California at Berkeley from July 28 to August 1, 1980. It was devoted to the subject of surfaces and interfaces in ceramic and ceramic-metal systems. The program was timely and of great interest, as indicated by the large number of contributed papers, which included contributions from ten foreign countries. These proceedings are divided into the following categories dealing with the chemistry and physics of interfaces: calculations of interface/surface states, characterization of surfaces and inter faces, thermodynamics of interfaces, influence of surface and inter faces on selected ceramic processes, grain boundary structures, effects of grain boundaries on deformation and fracture, interfacial phenomena, formation of interfaces, development of adhesion, and reactions at interfaces. A number of papers deal specifically with the Si-Si02 interface, which probably has received more attention than any other because of its importance in the electronics industry. This coverage fulfills the principal objective of the symposium which was to explore and assess the current fundamental understand ing of interfaces and surfaces. A parallel objective of the symposium was fulfilled by a group of papers dealing with the correlation of interfacial characteris tics with mechanical behavior. This group includes papers dealing with the adherence of dissimilar materials at interfaces.

Mechanical Properties of Ceramics

Mechanical Properties of Ceramics PDF Author: John B. Wachtman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470451502
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
A Comprehensive and Self-Contained Treatment of the Theory and Practical Applications of Ceramic Materials When failure occurs in ceramic materials, it is often catastrophic, instantaneous, and total. Now in its Second Edition, this important book arms readers with a thorough and accurate understanding of the causes of these failures and how to design ceramics for failure avoidance. It systematically covers: Stress and strain Types of mechanical behavior Strength of defect-free solids Linear elastic fracture mechanics Measurements of elasticity, strength, and fracture toughness Subcritical crack propagation Toughening mechanisms in ceramics Effects of microstructure on toughness and strength Cyclic fatigue of ceramics Thermal stress and thermal shock in ceramics Fractography Dislocation and plastic deformation in ceramics Creep and superplasticity of ceramics Creep rupture at high temperatures and safe life design Hardness and wear And more While maintaining the first edition's reputation for being an indispensable professional resource, this new edition has been updated with sketches, explanations, figures, tables, summaries, and problem sets to make it more student-friendly as a textbook in undergraduate and graduate courses on the mechanical properties of ceramics.

Metal/Ceramic Interfaces: Relationships Between Structures, Chemistry and Interfaces

Metal/Ceramic Interfaces: Relationships Between Structures, Chemistry and Interfaces PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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Book Description
Interface fracture resistance measurements have been conducted on metal/ceramic interfaces with and without reaction products. Both ductile and brittle interface fracture have been documented. Some effects of residual stress have also been investigated. The influence of thermal expansion misfit on the mechanical behavior of metal/ceramic bonded systems has been shown to be strongly governed by the sign of the misfit strain, its magnitude, the yield strength of the metal and to be subject to substantial geometric effects. In some cases, the misfit causes interface failure, while in other, cracking occurs in the ceramic. Generally, misfit has detrimental effects on bond strength, but in special cases, the bond strength can actually be improved. Reaction products exhibit a wide variety of fracture behaviors. In some cases, the reaction products are brittle and subject to residual stress, leading to low fracture energy interfaces governed by the fracture resistance of the reaction product. In other cases ductile reaction products occur, resulting in good bond properties and fracture energies that increase as the reaction product layer thickness increases. Stress corrosion has been found to occur at oxide/metal interfaces, leading to substantial reductions in the fracture resistance. The phenomenon is governed by water vapor and is similar to, but more pronounced than, that found in oxides.

Mechanical Properties of Metal-ceramic Interfaces

Mechanical Properties of Metal-ceramic Interfaces PDF Author: Rachel Susan Goldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description


Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic — Metal Systems

Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic — Metal Systems PDF Author: Joseph Pask
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781468439489
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
The 17th University Conference on Ceramics, which also was the 7th LBL/MMRD International Materials Symposium, was held on the campus of the University of California at Berkeley from July 28 to August 1, 1980. It was devoted to the subject of surfaces and interfaces in ceramic and ceramic-metal systems. The program was timely and of great interest, as indicated by the large number of contributed papers, which included contributions from ten foreign countries. These proceedings are divided into the following categories dealing with the chemistry and physics of interfaces: calculations of interface/surface states, characterization of surfaces and inter faces, thermodynamics of interfaces, influence of surface and inter faces on selected ceramic processes, grain boundary structures, effects of grain boundaries on deformation and fracture, interfacial phenomena, formation of interfaces, development of adhesion, and reactions at interfaces. A number of papers deal specifically with the Si-Si02 interface, which probably has received more attention than any other because of its importance in the electronics industry. This coverage fulfills the principal objective of the symposium which was to explore and assess the current fundamental understand ing of interfaces and surfaces. A parallel objective of the symposium was fulfilled by a group of papers dealing with the correlation of interfacial characteris tics with mechanical behavior. This group includes papers dealing with the adherence of dissimilar materials at interfaces.

Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramics

Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramics PDF Author: R. W. Davidge
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521219150
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This 1979 book presents the scientific foundations of mechanical behaviour and demonstrates how these can be used in engineering situations in relation to ceramics.

Bonding at Metal-Ceramic Interfaces in Hybrid Materials

Bonding at Metal-Ceramic Interfaces in Hybrid Materials PDF Author: Rishi Raj
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
The objective of this research project is to investigate the fundamental mechanical properties of the metal-ceramic interface, and to relate those properties to the atomic structure of interface. Until this point we have emphasized the development of innovative techniques for (i) measuring the shear strength of the interface, and (ii) the interfacial energy of the metal-ceramic interface. In the present phase these techniques are being applied to model metal-ceramic systems. The ultimate shear strength of the silica-copper interface has been measured to be in the range 570 MPa to 1670 MPa. This interface had been suspected to be strong but these are the first quantitative measurements of its shear strength. The interfacial energy of the interface is being measured by measuring the contact angle between the metal and the ceramic. It has been found that poor wetting between the copper-alumina interface causes the copper film to become unstable and break up into small spheres. Keywords: Interfaces, Metal-ceramic, Composites. (jes).