The Future of Rational Choice for Crime Prevention

The Future of Rational Choice for Crime Prevention PDF Author: Danielle M. Reynald
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138217225
Category : Crime prevention
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Bringing together leading experts from psychology, criminology, sociology and economics, this book asks whether the rational choice approach exceeded its usefulness in crime prevention and considers alternative possibilities for future research.

The Future of Rational Choice for Crime Prevention

The Future of Rational Choice for Crime Prevention PDF Author: Danielle M. Reynald
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138217225
Category : Crime prevention
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Bringing together leading experts from psychology, criminology, sociology and economics, this book asks whether the rational choice approach exceeded its usefulness in crime prevention and considers alternative possibilities for future research.

Crime Opportunity Theories

Crime Opportunity Theories PDF Author: Mangai Natarajan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351570692
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1005

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Book Description
Opportunity theories of crime seek to explain the occurrence of crime rather than simply the existence of criminal dispositions. They emphasize the fundamental element in the criminal act of opportunity: how this arises, how it is perceived, evaluated and acted on by those with criminal dispositions. This volume brings together influential research articles on opportunity theories of crime by leading theorists such as Cohen and Felson on routine activity theory and Clarke and Cornish on the bounded rational choice perspective. The articles also include more recent theoretical developments and studies of situational crime prevention of specific twenty-first century crimes. These articles attest to the sheer volume as well to as the richness and the variety of work designed to reduce crime that has forever changed the face of criminology and criminal justice.

Deterrence, Choice, and Crime

Deterrence, Choice, and Crime PDF Author: Daniel S Nagin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367410032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Deterrence, Choice, and Crime explores the various dimensions of modern deterrence theory, relevant research, and practical applications. Beginning with the classical roots of deterrence theory in Cesare Beccaria's profoundly important contributions to modern criminological thought, the book draws out the many threads in contemporary criminology that are explicitly mentioned or at least hinted by Beccaria. These include sanction risk perceptions and their behavioral consequences, the deterrent efficacy of the certainty versus the severity of punishment, the role of celerity of punishment in the deterrence process, informal versus formal deterrence, and individual differences in deterrence. The richness of the volume is seen in the inclusion of chapters that focus on the theoretical development of deterrence across disciplines such as criminology and economics. In an innovative section, the role of agents of deterrence is considered. Lessons are learned from the practical applications of deterrence undertaken in the areas of policing, corrections, and the community. The closing section includes Michael Tonry's "An Honest Politician's Guide to Deterrence: Certainty, Severity, Celerity, and Parsimony," a reminder of Beccaria's dictum that "it is better to prevent crimes than punish them." In the current environment, deterrence arguments are routinely used to justify policies that do just the opposite. Ray Paternoster, who contributed two chapters, passed away as this volume was being finalized. Fittingly, this book is dedicated to him and ends with Alex Piquero's poignant remembrance of Ray, a path-breaking deterrence scholar, beloved mentor, and ardent supporter of social justice. Suitable for researchers and graduate students as well as for advanced courses in criminology, this book breaks new ground in theorizing the effects of punishment and other sanctions on crime control.

Rational Choice and Criminal Behavior

Rational Choice and Criminal Behavior PDF Author: Alexis Russell Piquero
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0815336780
Category : Choice (Psychology).
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
This work analyses the degree to which criminal behaviour represents a rational choice, answering how the criminal framework was developed, and how to apply this framework to the study of criminal behaviour

Rational Choice and Situational Crime Prevention

Rational Choice and Situational Crime Prevention PDF Author: Graeme Newman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351906763
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
A collection of original papers examining the theoretical and philosophical bases of the perspective of situational crime prevention. Among issues examined are: the status of situational crime prevention as a theory; the theoretical traditions and context of SCP; the relationship of rational choice to SCP; utilitarianism and SCP; and the ethical./policy implications of SCP.

The Reasoning Criminal

The Reasoning Criminal PDF Author: Marvin Scott
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351475452
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
The assumption that rewards and punishments influence our choices between different courses of action underlies economic, sociological, psychological, and legal thinking about human action. Hence, the notion of a reasoning criminal-one who employs the same sorts of cognitive strategies when contemplating offending as they and the rest of us use when making other decisions-might seem a small contribution to crime control. This conclusion would be mistaken. This volume develops an alternative approach, termed the "rational choice perspective," to explain criminal behaviour. Instead of emphasizing the differences between criminals and non-criminals, it stresses some of the similarities. In particular, while the contributors do not deny the existence of irrational and pathological components in crimes, they suggest that the rational aspects of offending should be explored. An international group of researchers in criminology, psychology, and economics provide a comprehensive review of original research on the criminal offender as a reasoning decision maker. While recognizing the crucial influence of situational factors, the rational choice perspective provides a framework within which to incorporate and locate existing theories about crime. In doing so it also provides both a new agenda for research and sheds a fresh light on deterrent and prevention policies.

Crime Human Nature

Crime Human Nature PDF Author: James Q. Wilson
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0684852667
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
From Simon & Schuster, Crime & Human Nature is the definitive study of the causes of crime. Assembling the latest evidence from the fields of sociology, criminology, economics, medicine, biology, and psychology and exploring the effects of such factors as gender, age, race, and family, two eminent social scientists frame a groundbreaking theory of criminal behavior.

The Reasoning Criminal

The Reasoning Criminal PDF Author: Derek B. Cornish
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 1412852757
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
The assumption that rewards and punishments influence our choices between different courses of action underlies economic, sociological, psychological, and legal thinking about human action. Hence, the notion of a reasoning criminal--one who employs the same sorts of cognitive strategies when contemplating offending as they and the rest of us use when making other decisions--might seem a small contribution to crime control. This conclusion would be mistaken. This volume develops an alternative approach, termed the "rational choice perspective," to explain criminal behavior. Instead of emphasizing the differences between criminals and non-criminals, it stresses some of the similarities. In particular, while the contributors do not deny the existence of irrational and pathological components in crimes, they suggest that the rational aspects of offending should be explored. An international group of researchers in criminology, psychology, and economics provide a comprehensive review of original research on the criminal offender as a reasoning decision maker. While recognizing the crucial influence of situational factors, the rational choice perspective provides a framework within which to incorporate and locate existing theories about crime. In doing so it also provides both a new agenda for research and sheds a fresh light on deterrent and prevention policies.

The Reasoning Criminal

The Reasoning Criminal PDF Author: Derek B. Cornish
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 1412852293
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description


Realist Criminology

Realist Criminology PDF Author: R. Matthews
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137445718
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This book challenges contemporary criminological thinking, providing a thorough critique of mainstream criminology, including both liberal criminology and administrative criminology. It sets a new agenda for theoretical and practical engagement, and for creating a more effective and just criminal justice system.