French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime

French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime PDF Author: Meron Medzini
Publisher: Harvard Univ Asia Center
ISBN: 9780674322301
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Preliminary Material -- France and Japan before 1858 -- The Mission of Baron Gros -- Foundation of French Policy in Japan -- The Japanese Mission to Europe, 1862 -- Years of Crisis, 1862 and 1863 -- Franco-Japanese Commercial Relations 1859-1863 -- The Ikeda Mission -- Léon Roches and the New French Policy -- First Anglo-French Differences -- Commercial Relations 1864-1867 -- The Yokosuka Arsenal -- Military Assistance -- Roches and Tokugawa Keiki -- The Meiji Restoration and the Failure of Roches's Policy -- Aftermath -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Harvard East Asian Monographs.

French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime

French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime PDF Author: Meron Medzini
Publisher: Harvard Univ Asia Center
ISBN: 9780674322301
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Preliminary Material -- France and Japan before 1858 -- The Mission of Baron Gros -- Foundation of French Policy in Japan -- The Japanese Mission to Europe, 1862 -- Years of Crisis, 1862 and 1863 -- Franco-Japanese Commercial Relations 1859-1863 -- The Ikeda Mission -- Léon Roches and the New French Policy -- First Anglo-French Differences -- Commercial Relations 1864-1867 -- The Yokosuka Arsenal -- Military Assistance -- Roches and Tokugawa Keiki -- The Meiji Restoration and the Failure of Roches's Policy -- Aftermath -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Harvard East Asian Monographs.

French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime

French Policy in Japan During the Closing Years of the Tokugawa Regime PDF Author: Meron Medzini
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684171725
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
An in-depth study of French policy in Japan and the bakufu during the bakamatsu period. Includes chapters on the mission of Baron Gros, Franco-Japanese commercial relations 1859-1863, the Ikeda mission, Leon Roches and the new French policy, anglo-french differences, the Yokosuka arsenal, military assistance, Roches and Tokugawa Keiki, and the Meiji Restoration and the failure of the Roches policy.

French Policy Towards the Bakufu and Meiji Japan 1854-95

French Policy Towards the Bakufu and Meiji Japan 1854-95 PDF Author: Richard Sims
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781873410615
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
Little serious work has been done on the policies towards Japan of countries other than the US or Britain in the seminal Meiji period. This study looks to fill this gap by investigating French policy from the opening of Japan to the Japanese triumph in the Sino-Japanese war.

Concise Dictionary of Modern Japanese History

Concise Dictionary of Modern Japanese History PDF Author: Janet Hunter
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520045576
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This is a concise, reliable guide to the people, places, events, and ideas of significance from the Meiji Restoration to the present.

The Japanese Empire Disaster

The Japanese Empire Disaster PDF Author: Jean Sénat Fleury
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
ISBN: 1664138692
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
The book demonstrates that, even if during the first period of the Shwa era (1931–1945) the real driving force to war was the Japanese military, Hirohito, as supreme commander, gave full support to the army. On multiple occasions, as an emperor, he sanctioned many government policies. Accordingly, he was responsible for the war and for the atrocities that the Japanese troops committed in Asia during the Pacific War. Japan’s Empire Disaster is a book of information and training; a reference document that should be read as an educational tool on the history of the modernization of Japan and the war launched by Emperor Meiji and Hirohito to build Japan Empire in the Pacific and East Asia. The book shares the view of the author on Hirohito’s responsibility on the events that marked Japan’s entry into the war that began when Japanese troops invaded Manchuria on September 19, 1931, and culminated with Japan’s surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, on December 7, 1941.

Japan and Korea

Japan and Korea PDF Author: Frank Joseph Shulman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135158169
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 923

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Book Description
First Published in 1971. This annotated bibliography of doctoral dissertations on Japan and Korea grew out of a decision to expand and bring up to date an earlier list entitled Unpublished Doctoral Dissertations Relating to Japan, Accepted in the Universities of Australia, Canada, Great Britain, and the United States, 1946-1963, compiled by Peter Cornwall and issued by the Center for Japanese Studies in 1965.

The Meiji Restoration

The Meiji Restoration PDF Author: Robert Hellyer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108800475
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
In world history, the Meiji Restoration of 1868 ranks as a revolutionary watershed, on a par with the American and French Revolutions. In this volume, leading historians from North America, Europe, and Japan employ global history in novel ways to offer fresh economic, social, political, cultural, and military perspectives on the Meiji Restoration and the subsequent creation of the modern Japanese nation-state. Seamlessly mixing meta- and micro-history, the authors examine how the Japanese state and Japanese people engaged with global trends of the early nineteenth century. They also explore the internal military conflicts that marked the 1860s and the process of reconciliation after 1868. They conclude with discussions of how new political, cultural, and diplomatic institutions were created as Japan emerged as a global nation, defined in multiple ways by its place in the world.

Japan's Early Experience of Contract Management in the Treaty Ports

Japan's Early Experience of Contract Management in the Treaty Ports PDF Author: Yuki Allyson Honjo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134279744
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
This is the first in-depth study of the early trial-and-error experiences of contracting between Japanese and western merchants trading in the Japanese Treaty Ports in the eighteen year period immediately following the opening of the ports in 1859. Fundamental to the equation were the inevitable east-west cultural and legal ambiguities that impacted on the traders. The learning curve for both westerners and Japanese regarding the nature and application of western contracting law was predictably difficult, tortuous and open to constant misunderstanding. Nevertheless, it was within such a framework that the principal benchmarks for trade with Japan were set down and which, in essence, have lasted to the present day.

Suicidal Honor

Suicidal Honor PDF Author: Doris G. Bargen
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824829980
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
On September 13, 1912, the day of Emperor Meiji’s funeral, General Nogi Maresuke committed ritual suicide by seppuku (disembowelment). It was an act of delayed atonement that paid a debt of honor incurred thirty-five years earlier. The revered military hero’s wife joined in his act of junshi ("following one’s lord into death"). The violence of their double suicide shocked the nation. What had impelled the general and his wife, on the threshold of a new era, to resort so drastically, so dramatically, to this forbidden, anachronistic practice? The nation was divided. There were those who saw the suicides as a heroic affirmation of the samurai code; others found them a cause for embarrassment, a sign that Japan had not yet crossed the cultural line separating tradition from modernity. While acknowledging the nation’s sharply divided reaction to the Nogis’ junshi as a useful indicator of the event’s seismic impact on Japanese culture, Doris G. Bargen in the first half of her book demonstrates that the deeper significance of Nogi’s action must be sought in his personal history, enmeshed as it was in the tumultuous politics of the Meiji period. Suicidal Honor traces Nogi’s military career (and personal travail) through the armed struggles of the collapsing shôgunate and through the two wars of imperial conquest during which Nogi played a significant role: the Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895) and the Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905). It also probes beneath the political to explore the religious origins of ritual self-sacrifice in cultures as different as ancient Rome and today’s Nigeria. Seen in this context, Nogi’s death was homage to the divine emperor. But what was the significance of Nogi’s waiting thirty-five years before he offered himself as a human sacrifice to a dead rather than living deity? To answer this question, Bargen delves deeply and with great insight into the story of Nogi’s conflicted career as a military hero who longed to be a peaceful man of letters. In the second half of Suicidal Honor Bargen turns to the extraordinary influence of the Nogis’ deaths on two of Japan’s greatest writers, Mori Ôgai and Natsume Sôseki. Ôgai’s historical fiction, written in the immediate aftermath of his friend’s junshi, is a profound meditation on the significance of ritual suicide in a time of historical transition. Stories such as "The Sakai Incident" ("Sakai jiken") appear in a new light and with greatly enhanced resonance in Bargen’s interpretation. In Sôseki’s masterpiece, Kokoro, Sensei, the protagonist, refers to the emperor’s death and his general’s junshi before taking his own life. Scholars routinely mention these references, but Bargen demonstrates convincingly the uncanny ways in which Sôseki’s agonized response to Nogi’s suicide structures the entire novel. By exploring the historical and literary legacies of Nogi, Ôgai, and Sôseki from an interdisciplinary perspective, Suicidal Honor illuminates Japan’s prolonged and painful transition from the idealized heroic world of samurai culture to the mundane anxieties of modernity. It is a study that will fascinate specialists in the fields of Japanese literature, history, and religion, and anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Japan’s warrior culture.

The Perry Expedition and the "Opening of Japan to the West," 1853–1873

The Perry Expedition and the Author: Paul Hendrix Clark
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
ISBN: 1624668909
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
By the time U.S. Commodore Matthew Perry's squadron of four ships sailed into Tokyo Bay on July 8, 1853, the Japanese Tokugawa government had already fended off similarly unwelcome intrusions by the French, the Russians, the Dutch, and the British. These Western imperialists had the power and the means to force Japan into the kinds of treaties that would effectively spell the end of Japan’s autonomy, maybe even its existence as an independent country. At the same moment, Japan was also grappling with a serious insurrection, the death of an emperor, and the death of a shogun—as well as with a series of natural disasters and associated famines. The Japanese response to this incredible series of catastrophes would permanently alter the balance of geopolitical power around the world. Drawing on the best recent scholarship, this short introductory volume examines the motivations and maneuvers of the major participants in the conflict and sets the "opening" of Japan in the context of broader global history. Selections from twenty-​nine primary sources provide firsthand accounts of the event from a variety of perspectives. Several illustrations are also included, along with a note on historiographic interpretation.