Franco, España y la II Guerra Mundial PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Franco, España y la II Guerra Mundial PDF full book. Access full book title Franco, España y la II Guerra Mundial by Javier Tusell. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Javier Tusell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 736
Get Book Here
Book Description
Traces the evolution of Franco's Spain from attraction to Nazi Germany to "benevolence" towards the USA. Pp. 576-595, "España y el Holocausto judío", describe Spanish policy towards the Jews. States that although sectors of the extreme-right were antisemitic, and in 1939 most Jews were pressured to convert or leave and Judaism was prohibited as a cult, there were no official antisemitic regulations. Discusses the issue of protection of Sephardic Jews with Spanish citizenship in France and other countries. The Foreign Office recommended passivity and acceptance of German legislation while showing an interest in the properties of these Jews (e.g. by the ambassador in Paris, José Félix Lequerica). By the end of 1942, when the extermination of the Jews became known, José María Doussinague of the Foreign Office considered allowing transit permits to Sephardic Jews. He was concerned that Spain should not be perceived by the Allies as an accomplice to the Nazi murders. This tendency prevailed to the end of 1943 when, under Allied pressure, Foreign Minister Francisco Gómez Jordana stated that Spain would help Jews escape Nazi persecution. also discusses consul Ángel Sanz Briz's help to Hungarian Jews in Budapest in 1944. States that Spanish help to the Jews was "too little, too late", and that Franco was not personally involved in this issue.
Author: Javier Tusell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 736
Get Book Here
Book Description
Traces the evolution of Franco's Spain from attraction to Nazi Germany to "benevolence" towards the USA. Pp. 576-595, "España y el Holocausto judío", describe Spanish policy towards the Jews. States that although sectors of the extreme-right were antisemitic, and in 1939 most Jews were pressured to convert or leave and Judaism was prohibited as a cult, there were no official antisemitic regulations. Discusses the issue of protection of Sephardic Jews with Spanish citizenship in France and other countries. The Foreign Office recommended passivity and acceptance of German legislation while showing an interest in the properties of these Jews (e.g. by the ambassador in Paris, José Félix Lequerica). By the end of 1942, when the extermination of the Jews became known, José María Doussinague of the Foreign Office considered allowing transit permits to Sephardic Jews. He was concerned that Spain should not be perceived by the Allies as an accomplice to the Nazi murders. This tendency prevailed to the end of 1943 when, under Allied pressure, Foreign Minister Francisco Gómez Jordana stated that Spain would help Jews escape Nazi persecution. also discusses consul Ángel Sanz Briz's help to Hungarian Jews in Budapest in 1944. States that Spanish help to the Jews was "too little, too late", and that Franco was not personally involved in this issue.
Author: Wayne H. Bowen
Publisher: University of Missouri Press
ISBN: 0826265154
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293
Get Book Here
Book Description
The story of Spain during World War II has largely been viewed as the story of dictator Francisco Franco's foreign diplomacy in the aftermath of civil war. Wayne H. Bowen now goes behind the scenes of fascism to reveal less-studied dimensions of Spanish history. By examining the conflicts within the Franco regime and the daily lives of Spaniards, he has written the first book-length assessment of the regime's formative years and the struggle of its citizens to survive. Bowen argues that the emphasis of previous scholars on Spain's foreign affairs is misplaced-that even the most pro-Axis elements of Franco's regime were more concerned with domestic politics, the potential for civil unrest, and poverty than with events in Europe. Synthesizing a wide range of Spanish-language scholarship and recently declassified government documents, Bowen reveals how Franco's government stumbled in the face of world war, inexperienced leaders, contradictory political ideology, and a divided populace. His book tells the dramatic story of a six-year argument among the general, the politicians, and the clerics on nothing less than what should be the nature of the new Spain, touching on issues as diverse as whether the monarchy should be restored and how women should dress. Examining the effects of World War II years on key facets of Spanish life-Catholicism, the economy, women, leisure, culture, opposition to Franco, and domestic politics-Bowen explores a wide range of topics: the grinding poverty following the civil war, exacerbated by poor economic decisions; restrictions on employment for women versus the relative autonomy enjoyed by female members of the Falange; the efforts of the Church to recover from near decimation; and methods of repression practiced by the regime against leftists, separatists, and Freemasons. He also shows that the lives of most Spaniards remained apolitical and centered on work, family, and leisure marked by the popularity of American movies and the resurgence of loyalty to regional sports teams. Unlike other studies that have focused exclusively on Spain's foreign affairs during the Second World War, Bowen's work stresses the importance of the home front not only in keeping Spain out of the war but also in keeping Franco in power. He shows that in spite of internal problems and external distractions, Franco's government managed to achieve its goals of state survival and internal peace. As the only single-volume survey of this era available in English, Spain during World War II is a masterful synthesis that offers a much-needed alternative view of the Franco regime during crucial times as it provides a testament to the Spanish people's will to survive.
Author: Luis E. Togores
Publisher: La Esfera de los Libros
ISBN: 8491648011
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 396
Get Book Here
Book Description
Las cartas secretas e inéditas con Hitler y Mussolini. Durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, el rol estratégico y diplomático de la España franquista resultó fundamental para el desarrollo y desenlace del conflicto en Europa. Este libro relata, a través de la correspondencia secreta e inédita de Franco con Hitler, Mussolini, Roosevelt, el papa y el ministro español de Asuntos Exteriores Ramón Serrano Suñer, entre otros, las negociaciones y presiones para implicar a España en la guerra a favor de los Aliados o del Eje. Una narración que proyecta datos e informaciones hasta la fecha desconocidas sobre los planes de invasión de la península, la disposición de recursos estratégicos o el poder de la diplomacia entre otros muchos aspectos, y que, en definitiva, arroja luz sobre la guerra más terrible del siglo XX en la que España desempeñó un papel mucho más importante del que habitualmente se cree.
Author: Klaus-Jörg Ruhl
Publisher: Akal Ediciones
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 412
Get Book Here
Book Description
Durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, la cuestión predominante de la política interior española fue la entrada de España en dicha guerra y la naturaleza de las relaciones hispano-alemanas. Entre los años 1940-41, Franco se negó a participar en una acción hispano-alemana contra el peñón defensivo de Gibraltar. Tras esta decisión, diversas instancias alemanas del Gobierno y el Partido intentaron, en colaboración con los camisas viejas –los veteranos de la Falange que constituían la oposición al “sistema de Franco”-, forzar la entrada española en la guerra. Esto provocó, el 12 de julio de 1942, un encuentro secreto entre Hitler y Muñoz Grandes, el jefe de los combatientes españoles voluntarios de la División Azul en el frente del Este. Durante la entrevista, Muñoz Grandes se declaró dispuesto a sublevarse contra Franco e impulsar la entrada de España en la guerra junto a Alemania. En este estudio se investigan por primera vez aquellos años, entre 1941 y 1945, durante los cuales Franco, con sus escarceos con los distintos grupos políticos españoles y su política oscilante con las potencias beligerantes, consolidó su sistema de gobierno. La investigación incluye relevantes aspectos sociohistóricos, económicos, políticos y militares, y se basa en fuentes alemanas, inglesas y privadas, desconocidas hasta hoy.
Author: Javier Tusell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 312
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Stanley G. Payne
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300122829
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Get Book Here
Book Description
Was Franco sympathetic to Nazi Germany? Why didn't Spain enter World War II? In what ways did Spain collaborate with the Third Reich? How much did Spain assist Jewish refugees? This is the first book in any language to answer these intriguing questions. Stanley Payne, a leading historian of modern Spain, explores the full range of Franco’s relationship with Hitler, from 1936 to the fall of the Reich in 1945. But as Payne brilliantly shows, relations between these two dictators were not only a matter of realpolitik. These two titanic egos engaged in an extraordinary tragicomic drama often verging on the dark absurdity of a Beckett or Ionesco play. Whereas Payne investigates the evolving relationship of the two regimes up to the conclusion of World War II, his principal concern is the enigma of Spain’s unique position during the war, as a semi-fascist country struggling to maintain a tortured neutrality. Why Spain did not enter the war as a German ally, joining with Hitler to seize Gibraltar and close the Mediterranean to the British navy, is at the center of Payne’s narrative. Franco’s only personal meeting with Hitler, in 1940 to discuss precisely this, is recounted here in groundbreaking detail that also sheds significant new light on the Spanish government’s vacillating policy toward Jewish refugees, on the Holocaust, and on Spain’s German connection throughout the duration of the war.
Author: Fernando Paz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788490551844
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 343
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Stanley G. Payne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788497347099
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 473
Get Book Here
Book Description
Este libro de Stanley G. Payne busca hablar sobre las relaciones entre Franco y Hitler, entre la España del nacionalcatolicismo y la Alemania del nacionalsocialismo, y demuestrar en sus páginas la cuasi alianza entre ambos dictadores. También señala cómo el Führer terminó considerando al Caudillo 'un charlatán latino' y como éste, que sí quería entrar en la guerra, consideraba que 'España no puede entrar por gusto'.
Author: Enrique Moradiellos
Publisher: Peninsular Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : es
Pages : 488
Get Book Here
Book Description
Franco frente a Churchill aborda el estudio de una temática histórica relevante y precisa: las relaciones entre el gobierno de la Gran Bretaña y la España regida por el general Franco durante los casi seis años de duración de la Segunda Guerra Mundial (septiembre de 1939 - agosto de 1945). Sobre la base de la considerable documentación archivística disponible y de la abundante bibliografía existente, el libro examina y analiza tres dimensiones fundamentales de unas relaciones bilaterales marcadas por la aguda desconfianza y el apenas velado antagonismo recíproco: el ámbito político-diplomático, el plano económico y comercial, y el orden militar-estratégico.De la concurrencia de ambas estrategias políticas fue surgiendo una dialéctica de apaciguamiento económico y contención estratégica que definiría a la postre el carácter de las relaciones hispano-británicas durante 1939 y 1945. Una dialéctica precaria, inestable y cambiante que iría modulándose a lo largo del dilatado período bélico. Como máximos mandatarios de sus respectivos países, tanto el primer ministro británico como el dictador español imprimieron su imborrable marca personal en el proceso de formulación y ejecución de la política exterior de Gran Bretaña y de España durante el mayor y más cruento conflicto bélico registrado en la historia universal. Por eso mismo, abordar las relaciones hispano-británicas durante esa coyuntura histórica significa, en gran medida, examinar las concepciones, actitudes y conductas de sir Winston Churchill frente a Francisco Franco y viceversa.
Author: Christian Leitz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198206453
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 282
Get Book Here
Book Description
This is the first comprehensive study of the economic relationship between Nazi Germany and Franco's Spain between the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War and the end of the Second World War. It demonstrates how, during the Spanish Civil War, Hitler helped General Franco to victory, but at the same time attempted to turn Spain into an economic colony.
