France 2002 Article IV Consultation Staff Report; Staff Supplement; and Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion PDF Download
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Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451813589
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
This 2002 Article IV Consultation highlights that the economy of France is facing a fast-approaching demographic turnaround—with the active population beginning to decline in 2007 and reducing annual per-capita-GDP growth by about half a percentage point for a few decades. In 2002, the general government budget deficit is expected to widen to 2.6 percent of GDP from 1.5 percent of GDP in 2001. The deterioration is in good part owing to the cyclical downswing but also to structural factors, in particular to the trend increase in social security spending.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451813589
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Get Book Here
Book Description
This 2002 Article IV Consultation highlights that the economy of France is facing a fast-approaching demographic turnaround—with the active population beginning to decline in 2007 and reducing annual per-capita-GDP growth by about half a percentage point for a few decades. In 2002, the general government budget deficit is expected to widen to 2.6 percent of GDP from 1.5 percent of GDP in 2001. The deterioration is in good part owing to the cyclical downswing but also to structural factors, in particular to the trend increase in social security spending.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aging
Languages : en
Pages : 41
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Book Description
Author: Fondo Monetario Internacional
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 66
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Book Description
Author: M. Ayhan Kose
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815453
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 403
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Book Description
The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451810237
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 51
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Book Description
This 2005 Article IV Consultation highlights that recent accession to the European Union and gains in growth performance reinforced the Czech Republic’s position as one of the most open and developed economies among the new member states. Thanks to substantial foreign direct investment, its manufacturing sector is closely integrated into cross-border production networks, and foreign-owned firms now account for most of industrial exports. Banking sector indicators are positive, and bank lending—led by credit to households—continue to rebound. Past restructuring and improved risk management have also strengthened banks.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451825358
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
This 2005 Article IV Consultation highlights that macroeconomic developments in Madagascar in 2003 and 2004 were dominated by the sharp depreciation of the national currency, and rising inflation pressures, with year-over-year consumer price inflation reaching 30 percent at end-February 2005. At the same time, the current account deficit widened considerably in 2004. In the medium term, real GDP growth is expected to average 6 percent per year, and fiscal consolidation is projected to continue, driven by an improvement of revenue performance and modest expenditure increases.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451824335
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 35
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Book Description
The 2002 Article IV Consultation highlights that the financial sector of Luxembourg has continued to expand, with asset and liquidity management taking over from private banking as the main source of strong growth of the sector. Nonetheless, activity weakened in 2001. Structural reforms are proceeding. Progress has been made in removing legal obstacles to part time employment, introducing more flexible working time arrangements and work-week averaging, and expanding child care facilities. The authorities have adopted the legal and regulatory framework needed for the launch of an electronic commerce sector.
