Fissility and Non-fissility in Shales and Mudstones PDF Download
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Author: Roy L. Ingram
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mudstone
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
Author: Roy L. Ingram
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mudstone
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
Author: Andrew C. Aplin
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862390447
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Author: Jürgen Schieber
Publisher: E. Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung
ISBN: 9783510651832
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Shales and mudstones are the most poorly understood sedimentary rock type. They comprise approximately two thirds of the stratigraphic column and contain the bulk of recorded earth history. In the future, understanding shales will be crucial for a wide variety of studies. Yet, getting a balanced perspective of research on these fascinating rocks is difficult because it is dispersed over so many subdisciplines. The two volumes of this book present up to date research on a wide range of topics in shale geology, and were assembled with the goal to ease access to this engaging field of research. Chapter introductions were written by experts in their field, and are intended to define the state of the art, to provide access to pertinent literature, and to set the stage for the corresponding research papers. Volume I covers basin-scale analysis, sedimentology and paleontology of shales. Volume II supplements this perspective with detailed treatments of petrography, burial history, petrophysics, geochemistry, and economic aspects of shales. The broad coverage of topics should make this book a valuable source of information for those that want to keep informed about current developments in shale research, and a source of inspiration for those interested to enter this exciting field of study.
Author: Neal R. O'Brien
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clay
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Book Description
The purpose of this investigation is to study the factors which produce fissility or non-fissility in argillaceous rocks such as shale and underclay. A field and laboratory study was conducted to investigate the factors. Samples of Pennsylvanian shales and underclays were obtained from outcrops and drill cores in Illinois. Sections of rock cut parallel and perpendicular to the fissile structure or top surface were x-rayed in order to determine the orientation of the clay mineral particles. This was done to determine the relationship of clay mineral orientation to the development of fissility. The laboratory phase consisted of sedimenting clay material of various concentrations in solutions of different cation concentrations. Both clay and cation concentrations were similar to those existing in nature The purpose of this phase was to study the effect of various sedimentary environments upon flocculation and dispersion of clay material and how this influences the final orientation in a dried clay cake. The laboratory approach was undertaken to study the influence exerted by clay and cation concentration upon the development of fissility in argillaceous rocks. Samples of clay were also compressed in the laboratory in a compression apparatus. Clay cakes of different water contents were compressed by various weights in order to investigate the relationship of water content and overburden pressure in producing fissility. Thus, four factors were studied which are believed to have an important influence upon the development of fissility: clay concentration, cation concentration, water content in clay material, and overburden pressure.
Author: Paul E. Potter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540270825
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Clear writing and analysis of the broad spectrum of processes that produce shale are coupled with well-captioned 150 illustrations, 40 tables, boxed technical details, glossary and appendices. Recounts the step-by-step evolution and stages of shal, enabling readers to master the basics and to dig yet deeper into their origin, practical implications and relationship to earth history. Background information appears in appendices (Clay Mineralogy, Isotopes, Petrology, etc.); technicial details in high-lighted boxes, and definitions of 300+ terms in the Glossary.
Author: Neal R. O'Brien
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461234220
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322
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Book Description
A major reason for the lack of understanding of argillaceous rocks is that the key to understanding their history lies in their microfabric. Argillaceous Rock Atlas addresses this aspect by taking a systematic approach to the analysis of shale fabrics. This approach combines such techniques as scanning electron microscopy, x-radiography and thin-section petrography. Thus the book is amply illustrated with scanning electron and thin section photomicrographs and x-radiograms which show the salient features of shale at a variety of scales. A great portion of the book is devoted to case studies, supplemented by mineralogical and geochemical data, which demonstrate the utility of these techniques in the interpretation of depositional environments, diagenetic processes and possible economic significance of argillaceous rocks. Argillaceous Rock Atlas is a valuable and unique reference for students and researchers involved in the fields of sedimentology and stratigraphy, petrology, petroleum geology, hydrogeology and geochemistry.
Author: Dorrik A.V. Stow
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780123694515
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Sediments and sedimentary rocks cover 70% of the Earth's surface, and make up a significant portion of the geological record. Understanding the processes (physical, chemical and biological) that lead to formation of sedimentary material is key in disciplines ranging from geology to environmental science to archaeology. But before interpretation must come observation and identification: Stow's Field Guide is a must-have for this distinctly visual process Professor Stow has culled his extensive research experience into a succinct guide designed for students and professionals in geophysics, geochemistry, paleontology, soil sciences, environmental sciences and more. Sections on field techniques and reader-friendly descriptions also make this guide accessible to amateur geologists. * More than 400 color photographs and diagrams * Extensive cross-referencing for ease of use in the field * Examples from more than 30 countries * Focus on economic applications
Author: Sandra H. B. Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Barite
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Author: George M. Reeves
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862391840
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 568
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Book Description
Concluding the trilogy on geological materials in construction, this authoritative volume reviews many uses of clays, ranging from simple fills to sophisticated products. Comprehensive and international coverage is achieved by an expert team, including geologists, engineers and architects. Packed with information prepared for a wide readership, this unique handbook is also copiously illustrated. The volume is dedicated to the memory of Professor Sir Alec Skempton. Various definitions of 'clay' are explored. Clay mineralogy is described, plus the geological formation of clay deposits and their fundamental materials properties. World and British clay deposits are reviewed and explained. New compositional data are provided for clay formations throughout the stratigraphic column. Investigative techniques and interpretation are considered, ranging from site exploration to laboratory assessment of composition and engineering performance. Major civil engineering applications are addressed, including earthworks, earthmoving and specialized roles utilizing clays. Traditional earthen building is included and shown to dominate construction in places. Clay-based construction materials are detailed, including bricks, ceramics and cements. The volume also includes a comprehensive glossary.
Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 364
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Book Description
