FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATIONS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICROSTRUCTURALLY SMALL FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH IN 7075 ALUMINUM ALLOY USING CRYSTAL PLASTICITY THEORY.

FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATIONS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICROSTRUCTURALLY SMALL FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH IN 7075 ALUMINUM ALLOY USING CRYSTAL PLASTICITY THEORY. PDF Author:
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Languages : en
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This thesis discusses plasticity-induced crack closure based finite element simulations of small fatigue cracks in three dimensions utilizing crystal plasticity theory. Previously, modeling has been performed in two dimensions using a double-slip crystal plasticity material model. The goal of this work is to extend that research using a full three-dimensional FCC crystal plasticity material model implementation that accounts for all twelve FCC slip systems. Discussions of Python scripts that were written to perform analyses with the commercial finite element code ABAQUS are given. A detailed description of the modeling methodology is presented along with results for single crystals and bicrystals. The results are compared with finite element and experimental results from the literature. A discussion of preliminary work for the analysis of crack growth around an intermetallic particle is also presented.

FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATIONS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICROSTRUCTURALLY SMALL FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH IN 7075 ALUMINUM ALLOY USING CRYSTAL PLASTICITY THEORY.

FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATIONS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICROSTRUCTURALLY SMALL FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH IN 7075 ALUMINUM ALLOY USING CRYSTAL PLASTICITY THEORY. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This thesis discusses plasticity-induced crack closure based finite element simulations of small fatigue cracks in three dimensions utilizing crystal plasticity theory. Previously, modeling has been performed in two dimensions using a double-slip crystal plasticity material model. The goal of this work is to extend that research using a full three-dimensional FCC crystal plasticity material model implementation that accounts for all twelve FCC slip systems. Discussions of Python scripts that were written to perform analyses with the commercial finite element code ABAQUS are given. A detailed description of the modeling methodology is presented along with results for single crystals and bicrystals. The results are compared with finite element and experimental results from the literature. A discussion of preliminary work for the analysis of crack growth around an intermetallic particle is also presented.

Finite Element Simulations of Three-dimensional Microstructurally Small Fatigue Crack Growth in 7075 Aluminum Alloy Using Crystal Plasticity Theory

Finite Element Simulations of Three-dimensional Microstructurally Small Fatigue Crack Growth in 7075 Aluminum Alloy Using Crystal Plasticity Theory PDF Author: Stephen Riley Johnston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aluminum alloys
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This thesis discusses plasticity-induced crack closure based finite element simulations of small fatigue cracks in three dimensions utilizing crystal plasticity theory. Previously, modeling has been performed in two dimensions using a double-slip crystal plasticity material model. The goal of this work is to extend that research using a full three-dimensional FCC crystal plasticity material model implementation that accounts for all twelve FCC slip systems. Discussions of Python scripts that were written to perform analyses with the commercial finite element code ABAQUS are given. A detailed description of the modeling methodology is presented along with results for single crystals and bicrystals. The results are compared with finite element and experimental results from the literature. A discussion of preliminary work for the analysis of crack growth around an intermetallic particle is also presented.

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Franz Roters
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527642099
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Written by the leading experts in computational materials science, this handy reference concisely reviews the most important aspects of plasticity modeling: constitutive laws, phase transformations, texture methods, continuum approaches and damage mechanisms. As a result, it provides the knowledge needed to avoid failures in critical systems udner mechanical load. With its various application examples to micro- and macrostructure mechanics, this is an invaluable resource for mechanical engineers as well as for researchers wanting to improve on this method and extend its outreach.

NASA Technical Memorandum

NASA Technical Memorandum PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Engine Structures

Engine Structures PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engines
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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International Aerospace Abstracts

International Aerospace Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 974

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Numerical and Experimental Studies of Three-dimensional Crack Evolution in Aluminum Alloys

Numerical and Experimental Studies of Three-dimensional Crack Evolution in Aluminum Alloys PDF Author: Ashley Dawn Spear
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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In a broad sense, the work described herein addresses either extreme of a traditional da/dN vs. dK plot. The first chapter addresses the uppermost limit of such plot, where tearing represents the limit state of structural failure. Subsequent chapters address the lower limit, where emphasis is placed on nucleation and early propagation of microstructurally small fatigue cracks (MSFCs). A common theme throughout the dissertation is the development of new tools and techniques (be they experimental or numerical) to enable unprecedented interrogation of crack evolution in 3D, with applications to various aluminum-alloy structures. Each chapter represents a separate body of work providing novel contributions in one or more areas involving fracture mechanics (viz. structural prognosis, corrosion science and engineering, and materials characterization). A brief overview of each chapter is described next. In Chapter 1, a methodology is described for predicting in real time the residual strength of structures with discrete-source damage. An artificial neural network (ANN) is trained using linear-elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM)-based data from numerical models; the ANN predicts residual strength given a set of damage parameters. Section 1.3 focuses on augmenting the existing LEFMbased modeling toolset to simulate ductile tearing and thereby improve resid- ual strength values used to train an ANN. Validation results are presented for two ductile-tearing simulations. Chapters 2 through 4 focus on MSFC initiation and propagation in an Al-Mg-Si alloy used to line composite-overwrapped pressure vessels. Chapter 2 describes an experimental study regarding the effect of an alkaline-based chemical milling treatment used to dimensionally reduce the Al-Mg-Si pressure-vessel liners. 3-D scanning electron microscopy is employed to quantify surface pitting caused by the chemical-milling treatment. The 3-D surface characteristics, along with high-magnification fractographs, are used to explain the observed 50% reduction in low-cycle fatigue lives among the chemically-milled specimens compared to a control group. In Chapter 3, an experimental methodology based on post-mortem measurements is developed to quantify 3-D rates of propagation and crack-surface crystallography for a naturally nucleated MSFC in an Al-Mg-Si specimen. The measurements are made possible through recent developments in 3-D characterization methods. Findings from the study demonstrate: 1) the complexity and variability of 3-D MSFC evolution in the Al-Mg-Si alloy and 2) the viability of the post-mortem characterization approach for quantifying 3-D MSFC evolution in polycrystalline alloys. The dissertation culminates with Chapter 4, which, for the first time, demonstrates the 3-D digital reconstruction and numerical simulation of a sequence of directly measured MSFCs, where both MSFC geometry and individual grain morphologies and orientations are explicitly represented at the polycrystalline length scale. The numerical reconstruction is demonstrated using 3-D measurements from Chapter 3. Work from Chapters 1 and 2 is published in [1, 2, 3, 4] and [5], respectively. The combined work from Chapters 3 and 4 is described in [6, 7, 8] and is currently in preparation for additional journal publication.

Metals Abstracts Index

Metals Abstracts Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metallurgy
Languages : en
Pages : 1390

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Applied mechanics reviews

Applied mechanics reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Chemical Abstracts

Chemical Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 2566

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