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Author: European Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
This is the third edition of 'European Union Public Finance'. Like its two predecessors, it comes out at a key moment for European integration. In 1989 a major reform of the financial system and budget procedure had been introduced following the proposals contained in the Delors package. In 1995 a new financial framework had just been adopted for the period 1993-99, taking into account the Treaty on European Union and the accession of three new Member States. This new edition takes on board the impact of the Agenda 2000 financial framework adopted at the Berlin European Council in March 1999. A coherent set of measures has been taken to pave the way for the next enlargement and major reforms have been introduced in the biggest areas of Union expenditure - the common agricultural policy and structural operations. As this new financial framework is put in place, the European Commission is reforming its own internal workings and procedures to increase its effectiveness. One of the main strands of this reform is to modernise financial management. This should lead to more efficient financial procedures and quicker payments, as part of a general drive to make better use of taxpayers' money. The Commission's administrative reforms also include a new strategic planning system designed to ensure a closer match between activities performed and resources allocated. This entails a radical overhaul of the process for preparing the Commission's preliminary draft budget. The purpose of this publication is to provide an insight into Community public finances that, if not exhaustive, is at least wide-ranging and accurate. With its division into separate chapters and the inclusion of a detailed summary, it can also serve as a reference work. The finances of the European Union are in constant development. The system they represent is both a legacy of the past, which explains some of its complexity, and an ongoing effort to improve and adapt. Further changes will be needed in the years ahead, for example to meet the challenge of enlargement. The Intergovernmental Conference in 2004 will be an opportunity to reform the Community system of finance. Also, as this edition goes to press, a proposal for recasting the financial regulation is nearing adoption. We have therefore included a discussion of the prospects for the future.
Author: European Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Get Book Here
Book Description
This is the third edition of 'European Union Public Finance'. Like its two predecessors, it comes out at a key moment for European integration. In 1989 a major reform of the financial system and budget procedure had been introduced following the proposals contained in the Delors package. In 1995 a new financial framework had just been adopted for the period 1993-99, taking into account the Treaty on European Union and the accession of three new Member States. This new edition takes on board the impact of the Agenda 2000 financial framework adopted at the Berlin European Council in March 1999. A coherent set of measures has been taken to pave the way for the next enlargement and major reforms have been introduced in the biggest areas of Union expenditure - the common agricultural policy and structural operations. As this new financial framework is put in place, the European Commission is reforming its own internal workings and procedures to increase its effectiveness. One of the main strands of this reform is to modernise financial management. This should lead to more efficient financial procedures and quicker payments, as part of a general drive to make better use of taxpayers' money. The Commission's administrative reforms also include a new strategic planning system designed to ensure a closer match between activities performed and resources allocated. This entails a radical overhaul of the process for preparing the Commission's preliminary draft budget. The purpose of this publication is to provide an insight into Community public finances that, if not exhaustive, is at least wide-ranging and accurate. With its division into separate chapters and the inclusion of a detailed summary, it can also serve as a reference work. The finances of the European Union are in constant development. The system they represent is both a legacy of the past, which explains some of its complexity, and an ongoing effort to improve and adapt. Further changes will be needed in the years ahead, for example to meet the challenge of enlargement. The Intergovernmental Conference in 2004 will be an opportunity to reform the Community system of finance. Also, as this edition goes to press, a proposal for recasting the financial regulation is nearing adoption. We have therefore included a discussion of the prospects for the future.
Author: Centers of Disease Control
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9289051701
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Book Description
What are public health services? Countries across Europe understand what they are or what they should include differently. This study describes the experiences of nine countries detailing the ways they have opted to organize and finance public health services and train and employ their public health workforce. It covers England France Germany Italy the Netherlands Slovenia Sweden Poland and the Republic of Moldova and aims to give insights into current practice that will support decision-makers in their efforts to strengthen public health capacities and services. Each country chapter captures the historical background of public health services and the context in which they operate; sets out the main organizational structures; assesses the sources of public health financing and how it is allocated; explains the training and employment of the public health workforce; and analyses existing frameworks for quality and performance assessment. The study reveals a wide range of experience and variation across Europe and clearly illustrates two fundamentally different approaches to public health services: integration with curative health services (as in Slovenia or Sweden) or organization and provision through a separate parallel structure (Republic of Moldova). The case studies explore the context that explain this divergence and its implications. This study is the result of close collaboration between the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe Division of Health Systems and Public Health. It accompanies two other Observatory publications Organization and financing of public health services in Europe and The role of public health organizations in addressing public health problems in Europe: the case of obesity alcohol and antimicrobial resistance (both forthcoming).
Author: Marco Migliorelli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030225100
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive discussion of how green finance has been growing thus far and explores the opportunities and key developments ahead, with particular emphasis on Europe. The main features of the market, the key products, the issue of correctly defining green finance, the main policy actions undertaken, the risk of green washing and the necessary steps to mainstream green finance are discussed in depth. In addition, the book analyses some highly relevant aspects of the market that so far have not been sufficiently explored in the policy, industry and academic debate. This includes the potential role of digitalisation and blockchain in fostering green finance, the crucial role of the effective financing of the agriculture to reach climate and environmental targets and the possible relationship between sustainable finance and other forms of "alternative" finance. This book will be of interest to academics, practitioners, financial institutions and policy makers involved in green finance and to the finance industry in general.
Author: Rechel B.
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9289051728
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 161
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Book Description
How are public health services in Europe organized and financed? With European health systems facing a plethora of challenges that can be addressed through public health interventions there is renewed interest in strengthening public health services. Yet there are enormous gaps in our knowledge. How many people work in public health? How much money is spent on public health? What does it actually achieve? None of these questions can be answered easily. This volume brings together current knowledge on the organization and financing of public health services in Europe. It is based on country reports on the organization and financing of public health services in nine European countries and an in-depth analysis of the involvement of public health services in addressing three contemporary public health challenges (alcohol obesity and antimicrobial resistance). The focus is on four core dimensions of public health services: organization financing the public health workforce and quality assurance. The questions the volume seeks to answer are: o How are public health services in Europe organized? Are there good practices that can be emulated? What policy options are available? o How much is spent on public health services? Where do resources come from? And what was the impact of the economic crisis? o What do we know about the public health workforce? How can it be strengthened? o How is the quality of public health services being assured? What should quality assurance systems for public health services look like? This study is the result of close collaboration between the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe Division of Health Systems and Public Health. It accompanies two other Observatory publications: Organization and financing of public health services in Europe: country reports and The role of public health organizations in addressing public health problems in Europe: the case of obesity alcohol and antimicrobial resistance.
Author: J. Costa-Font
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230349196
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Forecasts predict that those in need of long-term care in Europe will double in the next 50 years. This book offers a full understanding of the institutional responses and mechanisms in place to finance old age and provides analysis of demand and supply factors underpinning the development of financial instruments to cover long-term care in Europe.
Author: Charles P. Kindleberger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136805788
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 548
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Book Description
This is the first history of finance - broadly defined to include money, banking, capital markets, public and private finance, international transfers etc. - that covers Western Europe (with an occasional glance at the western hemisphere) and half a millennium. Charles Kindleberger highlights the development of financial institutions to meet emerging needs, and the similarities and contrasts in the handling of financial problems such as transferring resources from one country to another, stimulating investment, or financing war and cleaning up the resulting monetary mess. The first half of the book covers money, banking and finance from 1450 to 1913; the second deals in considerably finer detail with the twentieth century. This major work casts current issues in historical perspective and throws light on the fascinating, and far from orderly, evolution of financial institutions and the management of financial problems. Comprehensive, critical and cosmopolitan, this book is both an outstanding work of reference and essential reading for all those involved in the study and practice of finance, be they economic historians, financial experts, scholarly bankers or students of money and banking. This groundbreaking work was first published in 1984.
Author: Sarah Thomson
Publisher: Observatory Studies
ISBN: 9789289041652
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Focusing on the three health care financing functions, collection, pooling and purchasing, as well as on coverage, this book analyses the organization of health care financing in the Member States of the European Union, discusses the principal financing reform trends of recent years, and assesses the capacity of these to help ensure fiscal sustainability.
Author: Mark Tuil
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1849808961
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 221
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Book Description
This unique and timely book analyses the problem of financing civil litigation. The expert contributors discuss the legal possibilities and difficulties associated with several instruments - including cost shifting, fee arrangements, legal expense insurance and group litigation. The authors assess the impact of these instruments from a law and economics perspective and provide empirical information on the way in which they work in practice. A transatlantic perspective on financing civil litigation is also provided. New Trends in Financing Civil Litigation in Europe reveals that as well as improving access to justice, several instruments have the potential to screen cases based on their quality. The book also shows how the choice of instrument can affect the behaviour of actors throughout the litigation process.
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292691163
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
High and persistent levels of nonperforming loans (NPLs) have featured prominently in recent financial crises. This book traces NPL trends during and after crises, examines the economic impact of high NPLs, and compares the effectiveness of NPL resolution strategies across economies in Asia and Europe. The book distills important lessons from the experiences of economies using case studies and empirical investigation of ways to resolve NPLs. These findings can be invaluable in charting a course through the financial and economic fallout of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic to recovery and sustained financial stability in Asia, Europe, and beyond.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789295085336
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 419
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Book Description
This book tells the inside story of those who played key roles in setting up the organisations and combatting the crisis. In exclusive interviews, global financial leaders and ESM insiders provide a rich stock of perspectives and anecdotes that bring to life the urgency of the crisis as well as the innovative solutions found to resolve it. The European Stability Mechanism and its temporary predecessor the EFSF provided billions of euros in loans to five hard-hit euro area countries during the European financial and sovereign debt crisis of the early 2000s, helping to safeguard the stability of those countries and the euro area as a whole. Initially, the crisis-torn euro area was ill-equipped institutionally, but the rapid establishment of the firewalls, the assistance programmes, deep‐seated country reforms, the strengthening of European institutions, and extraordinary European Central Bank measures shielded Europe from a euro area break-up. With the EFSF/ESM set-up, its managers aspired to create a new, more entrepreneurial international financial institution, one that is agile enough to respond quickly to new challenges, while still ensuring the strict governance befitting an organisation pursuing a public mission. The euro area has emerged from near disaster in more robust shape. As Europe strives to further strengthen its architecture in preparation for any possible future crises, it is important to reflect upon how the euro area reinvigorated its fortunes and draw the relevant lessons for future crisis management in Europe and beyond.
