Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease

Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease PDF Author: David James Purslove Barker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adulthood
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease

Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease PDF Author: David James Purslove Barker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adulthood
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease

Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease PDF Author: Medical Research Council. Environmental Epidemiology Unit
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780727907431
Category : Child development
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Diet, smoking and other aspects of adult lifestyle have a limited ability to explain why people develop coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes and obstructive lung disease in middle and old age. Recent research suggests that these diseases are importantly determined by failure of development of particular sugar or metabolic processes in foetal life and infancy. Non-insulin dependent diabetes, for example, may result from failure of growth of the pancreas during a critical early phase. The first chapters of this book on early life programming describe the origins of the hypothesis in geographical studies in England and Wales. This is followed by a series of unique studies of men and women born fifty and more years ago whose measurements at birth and growth and feeding in infancy were recorded at the time. Many thousands have been traced. In those who have died cause of death can be related to early growth. Examination of the living allows their blood pressures, cholesterol and insulin concentrations and other measurements to be related to particular, and different patterns of early growth.

Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease

Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789993982173
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Gamete and Embryo-fetal Origins of Adult Diseases

Gamete and Embryo-fetal Origins of Adult Diseases PDF Author: He-Feng Huang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400777728
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
The book Gamete and Embryo-fetal Origins of Adult Diseases introduces various diseases resulting from the abnormal gametogenesis and embryo development, which manifests as growth retardation, birth defects, or increased susceptibility to chronic metabolic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer in childhood and adult life, even fertility disorders and the risk of transgenerational transmission. Six common kinds of these diseases are discussed in separate chapters. The authors explore the connections between these diseases and epigenetic reprogramming, rapid cell differentiation and organ formation and environmental influences, including assisted reproductive technology and adverse intrauterine environments. With a summary of findings on the causes and progression of adult diseases at the phase of gametogenesis and embryo development, this book provides insights into the pathogenesis of disease and aids in the treatment and prevention of disease, meeting the requirement for improving the quality of the newborn population, and effectively preventing and curing major diseases at an early stage. This book offers new perspectives and will be an enlightening resource for obstetricians, paediatricians, epidemiologists, endocrinologists and sanitarians. Editor He-Feng Huang, M.D., is Professor and President of Women’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China. Editor Jian-Zhong Sheng, Ph.D., is Professor at the Department of Pathology & Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China.

Developmental Origins of Health and Disease

Developmental Origins of Health and Disease PDF Author: Peter Gluckman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521847438
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description
This landmark publication provides the first definitive account of how and why subtle influences on the fetus and during early life can have such profound consequences for adult health and diseases. Although the epidemiological evidence for this link has long proved compelling, it is only much more recently that the scientific and physiological basis has begun to be studied in depth and fully understood. The compilation, written by many of the world's leading experts in this exciting field, summarizes these scientific and clinical advances.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 5)

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 5) PDF Author: Dorairaj Prabhakaran
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464805202
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 948

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Book Description
Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions cause more than 40 percent of all deaths globally, and their substantial burden is rising, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Their burden extends well beyond health effects to include significant economic and societal consequences. Most of these conditions are related, share risk factors, and have common control measures at the clinical, population, and policy levels. Lives can be extended and improved when these diseases are prevented, detected, and managed. This volume summarizes current knowledge and presents evidence-based interventions that are effective, cost-effective, and scalable in LMICs.

Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities

Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities PDF Author: Berthold Koletzko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402035340
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
Health problems such as hypertension, tendency to diabetes, obesity, blood lipids, vascular disease, bone health, behaviour and learning and longevity may be ‘imprinted’ during early life. This process is defined as ‘programming’ whereby a nutritional stimulus operating at a critical, sensitive period of pre and postnatal life imprints permanent effects on the structure, physiology and metabolism. For this reason, academics and industry set-up the EC supported Scientific Workshop -Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities. The prime objective of the Workshop was to generate a sound exchange of the latest scientific developments within the field of early nutrition to look for opportunities for new preventive health concepts. Further, a closer look was taken at the development of food applications which could provide (future) mothers and infants with improved nutrition that will ultimately lead to better future health. The Workshop was organised by the Dept. of Pediatrics, University of Munich, Germany in collaboration with the Danone Institutes and the Infant Nutrition Cluster, a collaboration of three large research projects funded by the EU.

Pathology of Heart Disease in the Fetus, Infant and Child

Pathology of Heart Disease in the Fetus, Infant and Child PDF Author: Michael T. Ashworth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107116287
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Clearly presents the pathology of heart disease from fetus to adolescence, integrating histology and macroscopy with effects of treatment.

Second World Congress on Fetal Origins of Adult Disease

Second World Congress on Fetal Origins of Adult Disease PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Maternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture

Maternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture PDF Author: Victoria Hall Moran
Publisher: Mark Allen Group
ISBN: 9781856424356
Category : Fetus
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"This second edition discusses contemporary challenges and debates related to the short and longer-term effects of maternal and infant nutrition, and of the nature of the relationship between mother and infant as a consequence of nutritive and nurturing behaviour."--Provided by publisher.