Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies

Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies PDF Author: Terry Roe
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies

Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies PDF Author: Terry Roe
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description


Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies

Feedback Links Between Economywide and Farm-level Policies PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
The authors focus on policy interventions for improving irrigation water allocation decisions by including both macro and micro considerations in a unified analytical computable general equilibrium (CGE) framework. The approach is demonstrated, using the case of Morocco, by analyzing selected policy (top-down and bottom-up) interventions and external shocks that affect the water sector. Both direct and indirect effects of these interventions are identified. The top-down (macro-to-micro) links are of a trade reform type. The bottom-up (micro-to-macro) links pertain to changes in farm water assignments and the possibility of water trading. The authors find that water productivity is strongly influenced by these policies, with the general equilibrium (indirect) effects modifying and sometimes reversing the partial equilibrium (direct) effects. They also find that the impacts of the two reforms assessed are different, with trade reform having an absolute impact of a higher magnitude than the water reform. Finally, the authors show that the sequence of introducing the policy reforms has different consequences.

Feedback Links Between Economy-wide and Farm-level Policies

Feedback Links Between Economy-wide and Farm-level Policies PDF Author: Terry L. Roe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
"The authors focus on policy interventions for improving irrigation water allocation decisions by including both macro and micro considerations in a unified analytical computable general equilibrium (CGE) framework. The approach is demonstrated, using the case of Morocco, by analyzing selected policy (top-down and bottom-up) interventions and external shocks that affect the water sector. Both direct and indirect effects of these interventions are identified. The top-down (macro-to-micro) links are of a trade reform type. The bottom-up (micro-to-macro) links pertain to changes in farm water assignments and the possibility of water trading. The authors find that water productivity is strongly influenced by these policies, with the general equilibrium (indirect) effects modifying and sometimes reversing the partial equilibrium (direct) effects. They also find that the impacts of the two reforms assessed are different, with trade reform having an absolute impact of a higher magnitude than the water reform. Finally, the authors show that the sequence of introducing the policy reforms has different consequences. "--World Bank web site.

The Economics of Water Resources

The Economics of Water Resources PDF Author: Ariel Dinar
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131673210X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Population growth and rising living standards, on the one hand, and changing climate, on the other hand, have exacerbated water scarcity worldwide. To address this problem, policymakers need to take a wide view of the water economy – a complex structure involving environmental, social, economic, legal, and institutional aspects. A coherent water policy must look at the water economy as a whole and apply a comprehensive approach to policy interventions. Written by two of the world's leading scholars on economics of water, this is the first graduate-level textbook on the topic. The book discusses water resource management within a comprehensive framework that integrates the different, yet highly entwined, elements of a water economy. It follows the steps needed to develop a well-designed set of policies based on detailed analyses of intervention measures, using multi-sectoral and economy-wide examples from a variety of locations and situations around the world.

Wspc Reference On Natural Resources And Environmental Policy In The Era Of Global Change, The (In 4 Volumes)

Wspc Reference On Natural Resources And Environmental Policy In The Era Of Global Change, The (In 4 Volumes) PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814713708
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1631

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Book Description
The WSPC Reference on Natural Resources and Environmental Policy in the Era of Global Change provides a comprehensive and prominent reference of various highly authoritative volumes of long-term scientific value, for milestone concepts and theories. The books in the reference set are edited by leading experts in the fields of: Game Theory, International Relations and Global Politics, Computable General Equilibrium (CGE): Economy-Wide Modeling, and Experimental Economics. Each book in the reference set includes chapters that are laid out by recognized, broadly respected researchers, in fields associated with issues related to natural resources and environmental policy in the era of global change. The reference set focuses on the economic and strategic aspects of interactions among various parts of society, all dependent on the availability and utilization of limited natural resources and their impact on the environment. Policy implications are addressed, including current challenges and future perspectives.The combination of the four books provides a unique perspective on the issues that engage the public discourse of researchers and policy-makers at state, regional, and global levels. Each of the books in the reference set and all four books as a whole provide coverage of disciplines and angles through which the reader can obtain an understanding of the state-of-the-art of dealing with natural resources and environmental policy in the era of global change. The books in the reference set complement each other and provide a scientific understanding of our ability to address the issues covered.

Review of Hydro-economic Models to Address River Basin Management Problems: Structure, Applications and Research Gaps

Review of Hydro-economic Models to Address River Basin Management Problems: Structure, Applications and Research Gaps PDF Author: Maksud Bekchanov
Publisher: International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
ISBN: 9290908262
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description


Micro and Macro-level Approaches for Assessing the Value of Irrigation Water

Micro and Macro-level Approaches for Assessing the Value of Irrigation Water PDF Author: Robert C. Johansson
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 6011709095
Category : Abastecimiento de agua
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Abstract: Many countries are reforming their economies and setting macroeconomic policies that have direct and indirect impact on the performance of the irrigation sector. One reason for the movement toward reform in the water sector across countries is that water resources are increasingly becoming a limiting factor for many human activities. Another reason for increased pressures to address water policy issues is that many countries are in the process of removing barriers to trade, particularly in agricultural commodities. Therefore, knowledge of the value of water when crafting domestic and macroeconomic policies is important to compare the variable impacts of reform across sectors of the economy and populations within the country. Researchers have used many methods for assessing the value of irrigation water. This survey reviews a broad literature to ascertain how two basic questions have been addressed by research over the past few decades. First, what is the value of water across different sectors and levels? Second, how will this value change under different macroeconomic and domestic policies? This survey details a number of methods for approaching these two questions. The literature has been organized according to a progression from theoretical underpinnings to empirical approaches to how the value of irrigation services are relevant to the link between globalization and poverty.

The World Bank Research Program 2004

The World Bank Research Program 2004 PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821364574
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The World Bank's research is intended to address critical issues and problems facing member governments in developing and transition economies. How can the governments of the poorest countries generate enough revenue to provide the education and health services essential to reducing poverty and promoting growth and development? How can poor countries attract investors to build the infrastructure their economies need? How can they develop systems to bring clean water to the 2 billion people without it today? How can they train teachers and bring to class the 115 million children who have not yet received any education? And how can rich countries be persuaded to lower market barriers, helping to reverse the decline in export prices for poor countries that has left them earning less from trade today than in the 1970s? These are the types of questions that are addressed in this edition of 'The World Bank Research Program: Abstracts from Current Studies'. This volume reports on research projects initiated, under way, or completed from July 2003 through June 2004. It covers 151 research projects on several broad development related issues, including agriculture, health, education, environment, infrastructure, investment climate, and more. The abstract for each project describes the questions addressed, the analytic methods used, the findings to date, and policy implications.

The World Bank Research Program, 2005-2007

The World Bank Research Program, 2005-2007 PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821374060
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This pocket-sized reference on key environmental data for over 200 countries includes key indicators on agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, energy, emission and pollution, and water and sanitation. The volume helps establish a sound base of information to help set priorities and measure progress toward environmental sustainability goals.

Reengaging in Agricultural Water Management

Reengaging in Agricultural Water Management PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821364995
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
"In order to face the challenge of disappointing returns on public investment in irrigation and drainage new solutions have emerged. These solutions are based on widely available technology and new management and governance options. The main message of Re-engaging in Agricultural Water Management is that the irrigation and drainage sector should not continue to be dealt with as a standalone sector, but should be integrated into a broader perspective, one that embraces the objectives of productivity growth, poverty reduction, natural resources management and environmental protection."