Factors Affecting Sexual and Contraceptive Attitudes and Behaviors Among Adolescents

Factors Affecting Sexual and Contraceptive Attitudes and Behaviors Among Adolescents PDF Author: Ronni S. Sterns
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Contraception
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Factors Affecting Sexual and Contraceptive Attitudes and Behaviors Among Adolescents

Factors Affecting Sexual and Contraceptive Attitudes and Behaviors Among Adolescents PDF Author: Ronni S. Sterns
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Contraception
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description


The Best Intentions

The Best Intentions PDF Author: Committee on Unintended Pregnancy
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309556376
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Experts estimate that nearly 60 percent of all U.S. pregnancies--and 81 percent of pregnancies among adolescents--are unintended. Yet the topic of preventing these unintended pregnancies has long been treated gingerly because of personal sensitivities and public controversies, especially the angry debate over abortion. Additionally, child welfare advocates long have overlooked the connection between pregnancy planning and the improved well-being of families and communities that results when children are wanted. Now, current issues--health care and welfare reform, and the new international focus on population--are drawing attention to the consequences of unintended pregnancy. In this climate The Best Intentions offers a timely exploration of family planning issues from a distinguished panel of experts. This committee sheds much-needed light on the questions and controversies surrounding unintended pregnancy. The book offers specific recommendations to put the United States on par with other developed nations in terms of contraceptive attitudes and policies, and it considers the effectiveness of over 20 pregnancy prevention programs. The Best Intentions explores problematic definitions--"unintended" versus "unwanted" versus "mistimed"--and presents data on pregnancy rates and trends. The book also summarizes the health and social consequences of unintended pregnancies, for both men and women, and for the children they bear. Why does unintended pregnancy occur? In discussions of "reasons behind the rates," the book examines Americans' ambivalence about sexuality and the many other social, cultural, religious, and economic factors that affect our approach to contraception. The committee explores the complicated web of peer pressure, life aspirations, and notions of romance that shape an individual's decisions about sex, contraception, and pregnancy. And the book looks at such practical issues as the attitudes of doctors toward birth control and the place of contraception in both health insurance and "managed care." The Best Intentions offers frank discussion, synthesis of data, and policy recommendations on one of today's most sensitive social topics. This book will be important to policymakers, health and social service personnel, foundation executives, opinion leaders, researchers, and concerned individuals. May

Risking the Future

Risking the Future PDF Author: Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309036984
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
More than 1 million teenage girls in the United States become pregnant each year; nearly half give birth. Why do these young people, who are hardly more than children themselves, become parents? This volume reviews in detail the trends in and consequences of teenage sexual behavior and offers thoughtful insights on the issues of sexual initiation, contraception, pregnancy, abortion, adoption, and the well-being of adolescent families. It provides a systematic assessment of the impact of various programmatic approaches, both preventive and ameliorative, in light of the growing scientific understanding of the topic.

Adolescent Sexual Behavior and Childbearing

Adolescent Sexual Behavior and Childbearing PDF Author: Laurie Schwab Zabin
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780803942592
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
The topic of adolescent sexual behavior and childbearing at once entails multiple issues related to sexual activity, development, and parenting--each with its own sweeping consequences. Adolescent Sexual Behavior and Childbearing integrates current findings to provide a comprehensive approach to this topic by examining research from diverse perspectives. Discussions of the biological, sociocultural, and interpersonal forces and influences impinging on adolescents are thoughtfully delivered--and patterns of sexual activity, contraceptive use, abortion, single-parenthood, adolescent relationships, and prenatal care are carefully delineated. Interventions to prevent adolescent pregnancy are also provided, making this a resource that yields a powerful statement of the issues for research and social policy. "This is a book that should find a place in the working libraries of all persons interested in adolescent sexuality and pregnancy prevention." --Journal of Perinatology

Factors Comprising Adolescents' Readiness for Sexual Behaviors

Factors Comprising Adolescents' Readiness for Sexual Behaviors PDF Author: Diana Lucellan Orozco-Lapray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
The current study used multi-wave data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to examine the existence of typologies of readiness for sexual intercourse and contraception among a nationally representative sample of adolescents aged 15-18. Grounded in the theory of planned behavior, the current study used latent profile analyses to establish five profiles of sexual readiness based on adolescents' attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control for sexual intercourse and contraception. Analyses were conducted cross-sectionally and longitudinally, and five classes were confirmed at each of two waves. The current study established and characterized four profiles of readiness for sexual behavior at both waves: "impulsive adolescents," "precarious adolescents," "well-controlled adolescents," and "conservatively-reared adolescents." Two separate fifth profiles also emerged: "hasty adolescents" at wave 1, and "unrestrained adolescents" at wave 2. Logistic regression of longitudinal data indicated that compared to "impulsive adolescents" at wave 1, "precarious" and "conservatively-reared" adolescents were significantly less likely to engage in sexual intercourse at wave 2, and "well-controlled" adolescents were significantly less likely to engage in casual sex. Wave 1 cross-sectional data indicated that "precarious" adolescents were less likely to have used contraception either at their first time or most recent time of sex, and all other profiles were more likely to have employed contraception than "impulsive" adolescents. Wave 2 cross-sectional analyses indicated that two profiles ("precarious" and "conservatively-reared") were less likely to engage in sexual intercourse, and two profiles ("well-controlled" and "unrestrained") were more likely to engage in sexual intercourse than "impulsive" adolescents.

Risk-taking Behaviors Among Adolescent Males and Utilization of Contraception

Risk-taking Behaviors Among Adolescent Males and Utilization of Contraception PDF Author: Suzanne T. Kotkin-Jaszi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Choice and Circumstance

Choice and Circumstance PDF Author: Kristin A. Moore
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9781412819619
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Risks and Problem Behaviors in Adolescence

Risks and Problem Behaviors in Adolescence PDF Author: Richard M. Lerner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135680825
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
The articles in this volume illustrate how development is propelled by the bidirectional relations that occur between the person and all levels of the context. The authors argue that adolescent life is embedded in a complicated developmental system involving multiple features of the individual (e.g., biology, emotions, personality, and cognition) and the multiple levels of his or her social ecology (e.g., peers, family, school, the workplace, and the public policy and legal systems that structure and impact behavioural opportunities for and the actions of adolescents). These articles have important implications for the design of interventions aimed at adolescent problem behaviours.

Factors Influencing Decisions Regarding Sexual Behavior of Adolescent Girls

Factors Influencing Decisions Regarding Sexual Behavior of Adolescent Girls PDF Author: Lois Jane Welches
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sex (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Attitude and Normative Beliefs as Factors Influencing Sexual and Contraceptive Behaviors

Attitude and Normative Beliefs as Factors Influencing Sexual and Contraceptive Behaviors PDF Author: Janet Selma Sonstegard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Contraception
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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