Export competition issues after Nairobi

Export competition issues after Nairobi PDF Author: Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This paper reviews, from the perspective of developing countries, the recent agreement reached at the 10th WTO Ministerial at Nairobi related to export competition, including exports subsidies, food aid, export credits and guarantees, and state trading enterprises (STEs). The legal and economic aspects of the agreement are examined, and the relevance of banning agricultural export subsidies are noted. This eliminates some of the worst-case scenarios, if agricultural world prices continue to soften and the important margin of export subsidies still allowed under the WTO framework was to be used. But given the relatively longer transition period for some relevant products before export subsidies are completely banned, the paper argues for continued monitoring of the potential use of this instrument. The paper also discusses the other components of export competition, looking into the legal and economic aspects. Some suggestions about continuous work on transparency and monitoring of current practices, and further disciplines are also presented.

Export competition issues after Nairobi

Export competition issues after Nairobi PDF Author: Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper reviews, from the perspective of developing countries, the recent agreement reached at the 10th WTO Ministerial at Nairobi related to export competition, including exports subsidies, food aid, export credits and guarantees, and state trading enterprises (STEs). The legal and economic aspects of the agreement are examined, and the relevance of banning agricultural export subsidies are noted. This eliminates some of the worst-case scenarios, if agricultural world prices continue to soften and the important margin of export subsidies still allowed under the WTO framework was to be used. But given the relatively longer transition period for some relevant products before export subsidies are completely banned, the paper argues for continued monitoring of the potential use of this instrument. The paper also discusses the other components of export competition, looking into the legal and economic aspects. Some suggestions about continuous work on transparency and monitoring of current practices, and further disciplines are also presented.

A Basic Guide to Exporting

A Basic Guide to Exporting PDF Author: Jason Katzman
Publisher: Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN: 1616081112
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
Here is practical advice for anyone who wants to build their business by selling overseas. The International Trade Administration covers key topics such as marketing, legal issues, customs, and more. With real-life examples and a full index, A Basic Guide to Exporting provides expert advice and practical solutions to meet all of your exporting needs.

Kenya Export-Import Trade and Business Directory Volume 1 Strategic Information and Contacts

Kenya Export-Import Trade and Business Directory Volume 1 Strategic Information and Contacts PDF Author: IBP USA
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1438726805
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Kenya Export-Import Trade and Business Directory

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2018

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2018 PDF Author: Food and Agriculture of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 925130565X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
Global agricultural trade has increased significantly in value terms since 2000. Its pattern has also changed – emerging economies and developing countries play a bigger role in international markets, and South–South agricultural trade has expanded significantly. Climate change is expected to affect agriculture, food security and nutrition unevenly across countries and regions. Changes in comparative advantage in agriculture around the world will also affect international trade. This edition of The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets focuses on the complex and underexplored intersection between agricultural trade, climate change and food security. The report makes an important contribution to the policy debates on climate change adaptation and mitigation under the Paris Agreement and the multilateral agricultural trade rules. The report discusses policies – both domestic support and trade measures – that can promote food security, adaptation and mitigation, and improve the livelihoods of family farmers around the world. Given both the slow- and rapid-onset impacts of climate change, policies that can significantly promote climate change adaptation and mitigation would benefit from deeper discussions in international fora on how to strengthen the mutually supportive role of trade rules and climate interventions.

Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation 2016

Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation 2016 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926425353X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
This annual publication provides information on policy developments and related support to agriculture in OECD countries and selected partner economies, measured with the OECD Producer Support Estimate methodology.

Finishing Global Farm Trade Reform:

Finishing Global Farm Trade Reform: PDF Author: Kym Anderson
Publisher: University of Adelaide Press
ISBN: 1925261352
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
This study reviews policy developments in recent years and, in the light of that, explores ways in which further consensus might be reached among WTO members to reduce farm trade distortions – and thereby also progress the multilateral trade reform agenda. Particular attention is given to ways that would boost well-being in developing countries, especially for those food-insecure households still suffering from poverty and hunger.

Reforming WTO Rules on State-Owned Enterprises

Reforming WTO Rules on State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Yingying Wu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811335613
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This book argues that the trade-distorting effects of advantages associated with SOEs are more severe from an economic perspective, and the behavior of SOEs after receiving advantages is of more concern, compared to private-owned enterprises (POEs). The premise is that the existence of SOEs per se is not the essential problem; rather, the underlying problems are (i) the disproportionate granting of advantages to SOEs (compared to POEs) and (ii) the behavior of SOEs once they receive advantages. The book offers a systematic analysis focusing on the various advantages granted to SOEs and their subsequent behavior. Its detailed analysis reveals the inadequacy of current WTO rules and is complemented by a number of concrete proposals.

Agriculture, development, and the global trading system: 2000– 2015

Agriculture, development, and the global trading system: 2000– 2015 PDF Author: Bouët, Antoine
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0896292495
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
This book is devoted to the complex relationship between the global trading system and food security, focusing on two important elements: the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) and how food price volatility can be managed, or not, through trade instruments. The first section of the book is based on the premise that more trade integration can fight poverty and alleviate hunger. The second section examines whether managing price volatility is doable through more or less trade integration. This section deals in particular with policy instruments available for policy makers to cope with price volatility: food stocks, crop insurance, and export restrictions. Analysis concludes that without a strong and efficient World Trade Organization (WTO) capable of conducting ambitious trade negotiations, the food security target will be much more difficult to hit.

International Development

International Development PDF Author: Anna Lanoszka
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131720865X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
International Development is a comprehensive inquiry into the field of socio-economic development founded on an understanding that economic advancement involves transformation of society. It explores successful developmental strategies but also tries to identify factors behind failed endeavours and the human costs associated with them. The book evaluates the role played by influential agents of development, such as the state and its institutions, authoritarian leaders, international organizations, donor agencies, non-governmental organizations, civil society activists, and private business actors. Key features: A multi-disciplinary approach taking into account politics, economics, sociology, cultural aspects, and history of development; Examines a breadth of different theoretical approaches and their practical applications; Presents both mainstream and critical viewpoints; Addresses such complex issues as governability processes, rights of the poor, colonial legacy, armed conflict, environmental sustainability, gender relations, foreign aid, urbanization, rural development, and international trade; Suggested further reading list at the end of each chapter. This well-balanced book will be a key text for students and practitioners working in the area of socio-economic development and more broadly in development studies, the politics of development and international political economy.

World Trade Organization and the Third World

World Trade Organization and the Third World PDF Author: MENJOR SINGH
Publisher: Notion Press
ISBN: 194809651X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 740

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Book Description
The book, World Trade Organization and the Third World neatly traces the background against which the General Agreement on Trade & Tariffs(GATT) was formed with the objective of upholding free and fair trade at global level, until the Final Agreement was arrived at under GATT. An overview is made about the results of the various rounds of trade talks /negotiations concluded so far under the aegis of GATT, in particular, about the Uruguay Round and its results. It also clearly discusses the various measures against unfair trade practices, Contingency Trade Measures for Improvement of Global Trade and the agreements reached so far in both traditional and non-traditional trade areas/sectors, and their implications on Third World countries including India. It embarks well upon the experiences of the developing and the less developed countries in the Third World, and suggests different ways to negotiate in future. It has been well-proven in this book that the Ministerial Conferences at WTO level are a bit uncertain and unpredictable. The book thus unfolds the deficiencies and imbalances witnessed under the WTO system, and points out the critical choices to be made by the member nations of WTO in future negotiations.