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Author: Bette-Lee M. Axiak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
The fastest growing subgroup in the homeless population is families headed by single women (National Coalition for the Homeless, 2009; Rosenheck, et.al.,1999; Hodnicki, Horner, Boyle, 1992). These homeless mothers may use unique strategies that assist them through their experience of being homeless. In order for there to be a better understanding of how to assist homeless mothers, the coping mechanisms that are used by them must be identified. Eight homeless mothers and two homeless fathers were recruited through a family shelter and community center in the County of Tuolumne. The purpose of the study was to explore coping strategies of homeless mothers who had children between the ages of 0 and 18. Two fathers asked to participate in the study so their contributions are included. The participants were between the ages of 21 to 39. Five participants were married and the remaining five were single at the time of the interviews. There are four important findings that were revealed in this research study. The first finding is that homeless parents go through similar phases of homelessness as non-parenting homeless adults, and they often use the same coping mechanisms in each phase of their homelessness (denial, substance abuse, reliance on family and friends, avoidance of available community resources). Finding number two in the research was that regardless of age, marital status, or gender, causes of homelessness are the same for homeless mothers and non-mothers. Some of these causes are poverty, alcohol or drug use, domestic violence, weak social networks, and an absence of knowledge about available resources in their communities. The third finding was that hope is crucial in overcoming homelessness. The fourth and final finding was that homeless mothers have unique needs (such as the need for prenatal care, assistance in giving birth, parenting classes, and child care) when compared with all other subgroups of homeless populations (Stoner, 1983; Merves, 1992; Rosenheck, et. al.,1999). Therefore, the focus of future research may not need to be on the coping mechanisms of homeless mothers but on their particular needs.
Author: Bette-Lee M. Axiak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
The fastest growing subgroup in the homeless population is families headed by single women (National Coalition for the Homeless, 2009; Rosenheck, et.al.,1999; Hodnicki, Horner, Boyle, 1992). These homeless mothers may use unique strategies that assist them through their experience of being homeless. In order for there to be a better understanding of how to assist homeless mothers, the coping mechanisms that are used by them must be identified. Eight homeless mothers and two homeless fathers were recruited through a family shelter and community center in the County of Tuolumne. The purpose of the study was to explore coping strategies of homeless mothers who had children between the ages of 0 and 18. Two fathers asked to participate in the study so their contributions are included. The participants were between the ages of 21 to 39. Five participants were married and the remaining five were single at the time of the interviews. There are four important findings that were revealed in this research study. The first finding is that homeless parents go through similar phases of homelessness as non-parenting homeless adults, and they often use the same coping mechanisms in each phase of their homelessness (denial, substance abuse, reliance on family and friends, avoidance of available community resources). Finding number two in the research was that regardless of age, marital status, or gender, causes of homelessness are the same for homeless mothers and non-mothers. Some of these causes are poverty, alcohol or drug use, domestic violence, weak social networks, and an absence of knowledge about available resources in their communities. The third finding was that hope is crucial in overcoming homelessness. The fourth and final finding was that homeless mothers have unique needs (such as the need for prenatal care, assistance in giving birth, parenting classes, and child care) when compared with all other subgroups of homeless populations (Stoner, 1983; Merves, 1992; Rosenheck, et. al.,1999). Therefore, the focus of future research may not need to be on the coping mechanisms of homeless mothers but on their particular needs.
Author: Heather Shangold
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
Author: Mary T. Hartnett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Homeless women
Languages : en
Pages : 298
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Book Description
Author: Victoria L. Banyard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Homeless women
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
Author: Pamela Black Talabis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adjustment (Psychology)
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Author: Angela Del Prado Lippman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
This dissertation study sought to explore the hidden resilience among a homeless young adult population (ages 18-24). The majority of research conducted on homeless young adults remains limited to examining their multiple challenges and risk factors. While the high rates of substance use issues, mental health problems and trauma implicit in their lives warrant attention, research on the unconventional resilience of this group may enable service providers to better understand their unique needs. Recently researchers have begun to address the strengths and unique personal capabilities of this population. This dissertation follows this trend and utilizes the social estrangement model as a conceptual framework to examine predictors of resilience. Variables were examined within the context of four domains implicit in the social estrangement model that represent the amount of estrangement that exists in the lives of homeless young adults. The four domains explored within this conceptual framework included, institutional disaffiliation, psychological functioning, human capital and identification with the homeless culture. Findings from this study revealed that homeless young adults' self-esteem and optimistic perspectives of the future predicted higher resiliency, while drug dependency predicted lower resiliency. Additionally, homeless young adults' coping served as a mediating variable between their levels of self-esteem and optimistic perspectives of the future with resiliency. Implications for professionals working with a homeless young adult population include developing and strengthening substance preventions programs tailored to uniquely address their resiliency needs. Additionally, social workers and other direct service providers may incorporate intervention strategies that focus on improving self-esteem and increasing young adults' optimistic perspectives of the future. Homeless young adults will benefit from working with professionals who have a better understanding of their lives on streets and the unique coping strategies and survival skills that enable them to persist in a dangerous environment. Recognizing the strengths and resilience that homeless young adults are capable of, and incorporating strength-based perspectives in work with this group may empower these young adults to make positive choices and increase the likelihood of transitioning out of homelessness.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anxiety
Languages : en
Pages : 127
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Book Description
The purpose of this mixed-methodology study was to explore Lifespan Integration as a treatment modality for homeless women at a rehabilitation shelter. The women had histories of trauma, intimate partner violence, addiction, mental illness, and psychosocial issues. This research utilized Lifespan Integration with this population in order to improve anxiety-related symptoms and increase coping skills. The researcher recruited 23 women from a local Seattle area women’s shelter. Each participant was randomly assigned to a treatment or control group. All participants completed the Beck Anxiety Inventory, Ways of Coping Questionnaire, and a demographic questionnaire before treatment. The women attended one-hour therapy sessions for six weeks. Those in the treatment group received four weeks of Lifespan Integration treatment as a therapeutic intervention, while the control group did not receive Lifespan Integration interventions. At the end of treatment, participants in the treatment group responded to open-ended questions in semi-structured qualitative interviews investigating their experience with this treatment modality. All participants completed the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Ways of Coping Questionnaire post-treatment. Those who did and did not receive Lifespan Integration were compared on anxiety and coping strategies before and after treatment. To assess the relationship between BAI and WCQ scores, a correlational analysis was conducted. The researcher analyzed qualitative interview data to investigate participants’ experiences and perceptions of Lifespan Integration treatment. The quantitative results indicated no statistical evidence of changes in anxiety and coping skills. However, the qualitative results supported the efficacy of Lifespan Integration treatment on anxiety and coping. The quantitative research findings suggested that according to the BAI results and WCQ results, the women in the treatment group did not experience a reduction in their symptoms of anxiety or an improvement in their coping skills as compared to those women in the control group. However, after thematic analysis of the qualitative interviews, there were suggestions of improvements in those areas, specifically with the use of Lifespan Integration intervention as a treatment strategy.
Author: Anneliese A. Singh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317965663
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237
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Book Description
This book spotlights the unique contribution of the Journal for Specialists in Group Work to the social justice literature, and of group work to a social justice agenda. Although the term social justice may be relatively new in the counseling and psychology literature, the underlying values - attention to inequities, advocacy, and empowerment strategies for members of marginalized and oppressed populations – are not new in group work. Group leaders have been attending to these concerns all along, and group work itself is an ideal venue for the realization of social justice concerns. However, until now there has been a limited amount of scholarship on group work with a stated focus on social justice. This groundbreaking book emphasizes action through a practical approach, featuring research and case studies of social justice group work in community and school settings. Chapters highlight how group workers infuse social justice consciousness into their work, address social justice issues, and implement social justice practice. Authors review the history, practice, and future opportunities for social justice advocacy within group modalities. They also address guidelines for the training and supervision of practitioners engaging in social justice group work. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal for Specialists in Group Work.
Author: Laura Huey
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442626852
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
Drawing on more than 150 in-depth interviews, Becoming Strong: Impoverished Women and the Struggle to Overcome Violence offers various perspectives on our understanding of trauma and resilience.
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309038324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
There have always been homeless people in the United States, but their plight has only recently stirred widespread public reaction and concern. Part of this new recognition stems from the problem's prevalence: the number of homeless individuals, while hard to pin down exactly, is rising. In light of this, Congress asked the Institute of Medicine to find out whether existing health care programs were ignoring the homeless or delivering care to them inefficiently. This book is the report prepared by a committee of experts who examined these problems through visits to city slums and impoverished rural areas, and through an analysis of papers written by leading scholars in the field.
