Author: Ashraf Khallaf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to identify potential reasons for inconsistent results of the economic value of information technology (IT) investments. Furthermore, the study aims to develop framework and propositions to explore future opportunities and directions for research that examine the returns on IT investments.Design/methodology/approach - This study conducted a longitudinal analysis of the literature review concerning the impact of IT investments on firm performance to identify the reasons to the so-called “IT productivity paradox” and to explore future opportunities and directions for future research.Findings - The study provides and discusses the reasons for the inconsistent results in the prior research that examines IT investments payoff and suggested a framework and propositions for future research. Results of prior studies should be interpreted in the context of research questions raised, data used, level of analysis, IT investment measures, firm performance measures, time horizon and industry characteristics.Practical implications - IT managers and researchers should align IT investments with the environment in which a firm operates and competes and with firm's business strategies as important determinants of the return on IT investments.Originality/value - Understanding the link between firm performance and IT investments assists researchers and practitioners to understand why firms continue to pour enormous resources into IT and, more importantly, specifies the conditions under which firms are likely to achieve competitive advantages from their IT investments.

Author: Xin-She Yang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811623775
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 982

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Book Description
This book gathers selected high-quality research papers presented at the Sixth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, held at Brunel University, London, on February 25–26, 2021. It discusses emerging topics pertaining to information and communication technology (ICT) for managerial applications, e-governance, e-agriculture, e-education and computing technologies, the Internet of things (IoT) and e-mining. Written by respected experts and researchers working on ICT, the book offers a valuable asset for young researchers involved in advanced studies. The book is presented in four volumes.

Author: Álvaro Rocha
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030962938
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 715

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Book Description
This book is composed by the papers written in English and accepted for presentation and discussion at The 2022 International Conference on Information Technology & Systems (ICITS'22), held at Tecnológico de Costa Rica, in San Carlos, Costa Rica, between the 9th and the 11th of February 2022. ICIST is a global forum for researchers and practitioners to present and discuss recent findings and innovations, current trends, professional experiences and challenges of modern information technology and systems research, together with their technological development and applications. The main topics covered are: information and knowledge management; organizational models and information systems; software and systems modelling; software systems, architectures, applications and tools; multimedia systems and applications; computer networks, mobility and pervasive systems; intelligent and decision support systems; big data analytics and applications; human–computer interaction; ethics, computers & security; health informatics; information technologies in education, and Media, Applied Technology and Communication.

Author: Radek Silhavy
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030633225
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1167

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th Computational Methods in Systems and Software 2020 (CoMeSySo 2020) proceedings. Software engineering, computer science and artificial intelligence are crucial topics for the research within an intelligent systems problem domain. The CoMeSySo 2020 conference is breaking the barriers, being held online. CoMeSySo 2020 intends to provide an international forum for the discussion of the latest high-quality research results.

Author: Kristin Kellene Moore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Information technology
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description

Author: Igor Ilin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031327195
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1031

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Book Description
This book contains theoretical, econometric, experimental, and policy-oriented contributions of the DTMIS conference participants. Every year the DTMIS conference brings together experts from academia and industry to uncover the challenges and solutions to ensuring digital transformation on manufacturing, infrastructure, and service. The DTMIS proceedings is distinguished by the fact that it contains works not only by scientists, but also by practitioners in the industry, and, of course, their collaboration works are of particular and undeniable value. This book is useful for experienced scientists and practitioners who seek to find something new for themselves and apply it in their work, as well as for students at the beginning of their scientific activity.

Author: Mahesh Kumar Ramamani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Information technology
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Though information technology adoptions have been always referred to as innovations in firms, much of the business value literature has concentrated on the tangible and immediately measurable impacts of information technology (it) adoptions. This study aims to explore the impact of information technology investments on the innovativeness of a firm. We assess the impact of information technology as a complement to the commitment shown by firms towards innovation. We explain that the organizational commitments to innovation are of three different types--financial, managerial and temporal. We show how the availability of information technologies may help the firm leverage tangible value from the various types of commitments that it has made to innovation. Most studies in innovation are in the context of either product or process based innovations. In this study, we consider the firm as a platform where both process and product innovations happen concomitantly and consider hence capabilities of a firm that are related both types of innovation together. The results of our analyses confirm and validate the vital role played by information technology investments of a firm on its innovation characteristics and behavior. Not only does the it intensity of a firm complement the various types of commitments that a firm makes towards innovation but also plays a significant role in changing the innovation behavior of the firm. The research has both academic and managerial implications. Academically, it tries to complement both the marketing literature and information systems literature. It attempts to complement the business value of it literature by explaining the innovation value of it investments. At the same time, it also tries to position it Intensity of a firm as a key antecedent to innovation in firms in the new product development literature. The study also clarifies to the manager the conditions that facilitate and lead to effective innovations within the firm both at the process and at the product level. It also provides appropriate guidance on successful innovation strategies for the firm based on the industry it belongs to. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest llc. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.].

Author: Steering Committee on Research Opportunities Relating to Economic and Social Impacts of Computing and Communications
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309521750
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
The tremendous growth in use of information technology (IT) has led to an increased interest in understanding its social and economic impacts. This book presents examples of crosscutting research that has been conducted to understand the impact of information technology on personal, community, and business activities. It explores ways in which the use of methodology from economics and social sciences contributes to important advances in understanding these impacts. The book discusses significant research issues and concerns and suggests approaches for fostering increased interdisciplinary research on the impacts of information technology and making the results of this research more accessible to the public and policymakers. This volume is expected to influence funding priorities and levels of support for interdisciplinary research of this kind.

Author: Changsoo Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Information technology
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description

Author: Surendra Gera
Publisher: Statistics Canada
ISBN: 9780662386360
Category : Industrial productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 51

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Book Description
This paper examines whether investment in information & communications technologies (ICT), combined with organizational changes & worker skills, contributes to better performance in Canadian firms. It first presents a review of the literature on the relationship between ICT, organizational changes, and firm performance. It then uses a comprehensive establishment-level micro data set, the Statistics Canada 1999 Workplace & Employee Survey, to empirically assess that relationship. It studies the interactions between ICT use, organizational changes in the areas of production practices, human resource management practices, and service- or product-related practices and human capital as drivers of better firm performance in the knowledge-based economy. The paper extends previous studies to include firms in both the manufacturing & service sectors.