Experimental Physics and Rock Mechanics

Experimental Physics and Rock Mechanics PDF Author: A.N. Stavrogin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789058092137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
This volume summarizes the results of experimental investigations on the mechanical behaviour of rock. These experiments have been conducted over a 40 year period in the Laboratory for the Physics of Rocks at High Pressure.

Experimental Physics and Rock Mechanics

Experimental Physics and Rock Mechanics PDF Author: A.N. Stavrogin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789058092137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
This volume summarizes the results of experimental investigations on the mechanical behaviour of rock. These experiments have been conducted over a 40 year period in the Laboratory for the Physics of Rocks at High Pressure.

Experimental Rock Mechanics

Experimental Rock Mechanics PDF Author: Kiyoo Mogi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203964446
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Fracture and flow of rocks under stress and their geophysical and seismological implications raise fundamental questions in rock mechanics, particularly in the areas of tectonophysics and seismology. This text exclusively addresses the deformation and fracture of rock specimens under general triaxial compression, in which all three principal stress

Experimental Techniques in Mineral and Rock Physics

Experimental Techniques in Mineral and Rock Physics PDF Author: Robert C. Liebermann
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034851081
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
Knowledge of the relation between sonic velocity in sediments and rock lithology is one of the keys to interpreting data from seismic sections or from acoustic logs of sedimentary sequences. Reliable correlations of rock velocity with other petrophysical parameters, such as porosity or density, are essential for calculating impedance models for synthetic seismic sections (BIDDLE et al. , 1992; CAMPBELL and STAFLEU, 1992) or identifying the origin of reflectivity on seismic lines (SELLAMI et al. , 1990; CHRISTENSEN and SZYMANSKI, 1991). Velocity is thus an important parameter for correlating lithological with geophysical data. Recent studies have increased our understanding of elastic rock properties in siliciclastic or shaly sediments. The causes for variations in velocity have been investigated for siliciclastic rocks (VERNIK and NUR, 1992), mixed carbonate siliciclastic sediments (CHRISTENSEN and SZYMANSKI, 1991), synthetic sand-clay mixtures (MARION et aI. , 1992) or claystones (JAPSEN, 1993). The concepts derived from these studies are however only partly applicable in pure carbonates. Carbon ates do not have large compositional variations that are, as is the case in the other sedimentary rocks, responsible for velocity contrasts. Pure carbonates are character ized by the lack of any clay or siliciclastic content, but are mostly produced and deposited on the top or on the slope of isolated or detached carbonate platforms, that have no hinterland as a source of terrigeneous material (WILSON, 1975; EBERLI, 1991).

Rock Physics and Geomechanics in the Study of Reservoirs and Repositories

Rock Physics and Geomechanics in the Study of Reservoirs and Repositories PDF Author: C. David
Publisher: Editora 34
ISBN: 9781862392304
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
The study of reservoir and repository performance requires the integration of many different fields in Earth sciences, among them rock physics and geomechanics. The aim of this book is to emphasize how rock physics and geomechanics help to get a better insight into important issues linked to reservoir management for exploitation of natural resources, and to repository safety assessment for hazardous waste storage in geological environment. The studies presented here deal with the hydromechanical coupling in fractured rocks, the key experiments in safety assessment of repositories, the development of damaged zones during excavation in a shaley formation, the influence of temperature on the properties of shales, the poroelastic response of sandstones, the development and propagation of compaction bands in reservoir rocks, imaging techniques of geomaterials, the characterization and modelling of reservoirs using 4D seismic data, the mechanical behaviour of fractured rock masses, the petrophysical properties of fault zones, models for rock deformation by pressure solution and the elastic anisotropy in cracked rocks.

Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics

Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics PDF Author: Erling Fjær
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080557090
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
Engineers and geologists in the petroleum industry will find Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics, 2e, a powerful resource in providing a basis of rock mechanical knowledge - a knowledge which can greatly assist in the understanding of field behavior, design of test programs and the design of field operations. Not only does this text give an introduction to applications of rock mechanics within the petroleum industry, it has a strong focus on basics, drilling, production and reservoir engineering. Assessment of rock mechanical parameters is covered in depth, as is acoustic wave propagation in rocks, with possible link to 4D seismics as well as log interpretation. Learn the basic principles behind rock mechanics from leading academic and industry experts Quick reference and guide for engineers and geologists working in the field Keep informed and up to date on all the latest methods and fundamental concepts

Sources of Information on Rock Physics

Sources of Information on Rock Physics PDF Author: Lorraine B. Burgin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rock mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description


Time Effects in Rock Mechanics

Time Effects in Rock Mechanics PDF Author: N. D. Cristescu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The world requires an increasing number of underground facilities for applications such as storage, waste repositories and traffic. Accurate prediction of the stability and deformation of these facilities is essential, and calls for model calculations using reliable and comprehensive constitutive equations describing the mechanical behaviour of the rocks involved, particularly the time-dependent effects. Here the authors combine their knowledge and personal experience in this field to encourage the practical use of material laws based on a sound physical and mathematical basis. Further discussion and research on the time-dependent behaviour of rocks and related materials is supported in the text by more than 200 figures. The text covers elasticity, creep, dilatancy, creep failure and short term failure, experimental techniques and test results, micromechanical deformation mechanisms, viscoplasticity and computation using appropriate constitutive equations, including many fundamental model calculations. Rock mechanics incorporates aspects of many disciplines including structural geology, soil mechanics, material sciences, civil, mining and petroleum engineering, seismology and geophysics. This book will therefore find a wide appreciation amongst engineers, researchers and graduate students in these and other related areas.

Experimental Rock Deformation--the Brittle Field

Experimental Rock Deformation--the Brittle Field PDF Author: M. S. Paterson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rock Stress Determination
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description


Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering PDF Author: Ömer Aydan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100073207X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
The two-volume set Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is concerned with the application of the principles of mechanics to physical, chemical and electro-magnetic processes in the upper-most layers of the earth and the design and construction of the rock structures associated with civil engineering and exploitation or extraction of natural resources in mining and petroleum engineering. Volume 2, Applications of Rock Mechanics – Rock Engineering, discusses the applications of rock mechanics to engineering structures in/on rock, rock excavation techniques and in-situ monitoring techniques, giving some specific examples. The dynamic aspects associated with the science of earthquakes and their effect on rock structures, and the characteristics of vibrations induced by machinery, blasting and impacts as well as measuring techniques are described. Furthermore, the degradation and maintenance processes in rock engineering are explained. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is intended to be a fundamental resource for younger generations and newcomers and a reference book for experts specialized in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering and associated with the fields of mining, civil and petroleum engineering, engineering geology, and/or specialized in Geophysics and concerned with earthquake science and engineering.

Mechanical Behaviour of Rocks Under High Pressure Conditions

Mechanical Behaviour of Rocks Under High Pressure Conditions PDF Author: Mitsuhiko Shimada
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789058093165
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
Knowledge of the mechanical properties of rocks at high pressure and temperature is fundamental not only for material science but also for earth science, such as for solving the mechanism of earthquakes and tectonic processes. For example, physical bases of the earthquake prediction based on the rock mechanics have been proposed, and extensive seismological, geophysical and geochemical observations have been conducted to find precursory phenomena before large earthquakes. However, we cannot help telling for the present that we do not have sufficient knowledge of an effective and reliable method for earthquake prediction. The book is mainly concerned with comprehensive source of information on the mechanical properties and behavior of rocks under high pressure that scans current state-of-the-art knowledge and shows contribution in establishing an experimental basis for the understanding of the mechanism of rock deformation in the earth's interior. The book can be used as textbook for graduate students by university teachers to prepare courses and seminars, and for active scientists and engineers who want to become familiar with a fascinating new field.