Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power

Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power PDF Author: Rainer Arnold
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319551868
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Judicial control of public power ensures a guarantee of the rule of law. This book addresses the scope and limits of judicial control at the national level, i.e. the control of public authorities, and at the supranational level, i.e. the control of States. It explores the risk of judicial review leading to judicial activism that can threaten the principle of the separation of powers or the legitimate exercise of state powers. It analyzes how national and supranational legal systems have embodied certain mechanisms, such as the principles of reasonableness, proportionality, deference and margin of appreciation, as well as the horizontal effects of human rights that help to determine how far a judge can go. Taking a theoretical and comparative view, the book first examines the conceptual bases of the various control systems and then studies the models, structural elements, and functions of the control instruments in selected countries and regions. It uses country and regional reports as the basis for the comparison of the convergences and divergences of the implementation of control in certain countries of Europe, Latin America, and Africa. The book’s theoretical reflections and comparative investigations provide answers to important questions, such as whether or not there are nascent universal principles concerning the control of public power, how strong the impact of particular legal traditions is, and to what extent international law concepts have had harmonizing and strengthening effects on internal public-power control.

Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power

Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power PDF Author: Rainer Arnold
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319551868
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description
Judicial control of public power ensures a guarantee of the rule of law. This book addresses the scope and limits of judicial control at the national level, i.e. the control of public authorities, and at the supranational level, i.e. the control of States. It explores the risk of judicial review leading to judicial activism that can threaten the principle of the separation of powers or the legitimate exercise of state powers. It analyzes how national and supranational legal systems have embodied certain mechanisms, such as the principles of reasonableness, proportionality, deference and margin of appreciation, as well as the horizontal effects of human rights that help to determine how far a judge can go. Taking a theoretical and comparative view, the book first examines the conceptual bases of the various control systems and then studies the models, structural elements, and functions of the control instruments in selected countries and regions. It uses country and regional reports as the basis for the comparison of the convergences and divergences of the implementation of control in certain countries of Europe, Latin America, and Africa. The book’s theoretical reflections and comparative investigations provide answers to important questions, such as whether or not there are nascent universal principles concerning the control of public power, how strong the impact of particular legal traditions is, and to what extent international law concepts have had harmonizing and strengthening effects on internal public-power control.

New Horizons in Spanish Colonial Law

New Horizons in Spanish Colonial Law PDF Author: Thomas Duve
Publisher: Max Planck Institute for European Legal History
ISBN: 3944773020
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
http://dx.doi.org/10.12946/gplh3 http://www.epubli.de/shop/buch/48746 "Spanish colonial law, derecho indiano, has since the early 20th century been a vigorous subdiscipline of legal history. One of great figures in the field, the Argentinian legal historian Víctor Tau Anzoátegui, published in 1997 his Nuevos horizontes en el estudio histórico del derecho indiano. The book, in which Tau addressed seminal methodological questions setting tone for the discipline’s future orientation, proved to be the starting point for an important renewal of the discipline. Tau drew on the writings of legal historians, such as Paolo Grossi, Antonio Manuel Hespanha, and Bartolomé Clavero. Tau emphasized the development of legal history in connection to what he called “the posture superseding rational and statutory state law.” The following features of normativity were now in need of increasing scholarly attention: the autonomy of different levels of social organization, the different modes of normative creativity, the many different notions of law and justice, the position of the jurist as an artifact of law, and the casuistic character of the legal decisions. Moreover, Tau highlighted certain areas of Spanish colonial law that he thought deserved more attention than they had hitherto received. One of these was the history of the learned jurist: the letrado was to be seen in his social, political, economic, and bureaucratic context. The Argentinian legal historian called for more scholarly works on book history, and he thought that provincial and local histories of Spanish colonial law had been studied too little. Within the field of historical science as a whole, these ideas may not have been revolutionary, but they contributed in an important way to bringing the study of Spanish colonial law up-to-date. It is beyond doubt that Tau’s programmatic visions have been largely fulfilled in the past two decades. Equally manifest is, however, that new challenges to legal history and Spanish colonial law have emerged. The challenges of globalization are felt both in the historical and legal sciences, and not the least in the field of legal history. They have also brought major topics (back) on to the scene, such as the importance of religious normativity within the normative setting of societies. These challenges have made scholars aware of the necessity to reconstruct the circulation of ideas, juridical practices, and researchers are becoming more attentive to the intense cultural translation involved in the movement of legal ideas and institutions from one context to another. Not least, the growing consciousness and strong claims to reconsider colonial history from the premises of postcolonial scholarship expose the discipline to an unseen necessity of reconsidering its very foundational concepts. What concept of law do we need for our historical studies when considering multi-normative settings? How do we define the spatial dimension of our work? How do we analyze the entanglements in legal history? Until recently, Spanish colonial law attracted little interest from non-Hispanic scholars, and its results were not seen within a larger global context. In this respect, Spanish colonial law was hardly different from research done on legal history of the European continent or common law. Spanish colonial law has, however, recently become a topic of interest beyond the Hispanic world. The field is now increasingly seen in the context of “global legal history,” while the old and the new research results are often put into a comparative context of both European law of the early Modern Period and other colonial legal orders. In this volume, scholars from different parts of the Western world approach Spanish colonial law from the new perspectives of contemporary legal historical research."

Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements

Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements PDF Author: Eugenio Raúl Zaffaroni
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0761858520
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
"These studies recover the historical roots of thinking that are in conflict with, and critical of, present-day tendencies. Criminological theory over the last few decades has oscillated between extremes: on one side there are calls for increasing the state exercise of punitive power as the only means of providing security, in the face of both urban and international rime; while the other side highlights the need for reducing the exercise of punitive power because of the paradoxical effects that it produces. Useful for academics, practitioners, professionals and students, this book will certainly contribute to a wider awareness in crime prevention and criminal justice."--Publisher's website.

Latin American Series

Latin American Series PDF Author: Library of Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Latin America
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description


Norms and Space: Understanding Public Space Regulation in the Tourist City

Norms and Space: Understanding Public Space Regulation in the Tourist City PDF Author: Lucas Pizzolatto Konzen
Publisher: Lucas Konzen
ISBN: 9172673516
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description


A Revised Guide to the Law & Legal Literature of Mexico

A Revised Guide to the Law & Legal Literature of Mexico PDF Author: Helen Lord Clagett
Publisher: U.S. Government Printing Office
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
Revision of 1945 ed. by John T. Vance and Helen L. Clagett published under title : A guide to the law and legal literature of Mexico.

The Justice Cascade

The Justice Cascade PDF Author: Kathryn Sikkink
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 0393079937
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Over the past three decades, hundreds of government officials have gone from being immune to any accountability for their human rights violations to being the subjects of highly publicized trials in Latin America, Europe, and Africa, resulting in enormous media attention and severe consequences. Here, renowned scholar Kathryn Sikkink brings to light the groundbreaking emergence of these human rights trials as a modern political tool, one that is changing the face of global politics as we know it. Drawing on personal experience and extensive research, Sikkink explores the building of this movement toward justice, from its roots in Nuremberg to the watershed trials in Greece and Argentina. She shows how the foundations for the stunning, public indictments of Slobodan Milošević and Augusto Pinochet were laid by the long, tireless activism of civilians, many of whose own families had been destroyed, and whose fight for justice sometimes came at the risk of their own lives and careers. She also illustrates what effect the justice cascade has had on democracy, conflict, and repression, and what it means for leaders and citizens everywhere, including the policymakers behind our own "war on terror."--From publisher description.

Handbook on European Competition Law

Handbook on European Competition Law PDF Author: Ioannis Lianos
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781006024
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Book Description
This Handbook will be an indispensable reference work for practitioners and scholars, as well as for those in an enforcement environment.

The Handbook of Reparations

The Handbook of Reparations PDF Author: Pablo De Greiff
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199545707
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1055

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Book Description
This is a comprehensive study of reparation programmes, containing a blend of case-study analysis, thematic papers and national legislation documents from leading scholars and practitioners.

Faull and Nikpay: The EU Law of Competition

Faull and Nikpay: The EU Law of Competition PDF Author: Jonathan Faull
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780199665099
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 2016

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Book Description
Written by current or former members of the Directorate General for Competition, Faull and Nikpay provides a unique working knowledge of the legislative regime and its application. This established authority on EU competition law is updated to cover the latest substantive, procedural, and case law developments, and a new chapter on pharmaceuticals.