Event-by-event Mean PT Fluctuations in Pp and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

Event-by-event Mean PT Fluctuations in Pp and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC PDF Author: Stefan Thomas Heckel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The ALICE detector at the LHC is used to study the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. As a reference measurement, also the analysis of proton-proton (pp) collisions is very important. In the study presented here, event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum are analysed in pp collisions at √s = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV, and Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity. In both systems, dynamical fluctuations beyond the statistical expectation are observed. In pp collisions, no significant dependence on collision energy is found, even in comparison to inclusive results at much lower collision energies. Likewise, central A-A collisions show only little dependence on collision energy. The multiplicity dependence observed in peripheral Pb-Pb data is in agreement with that in pp collisions. Going to more central Pb-Pb collisions, a clear deviation from this trend is found, reaching a significant reduction of the fluctuations in most central collisions. Comparisons toMonte Carlo event generators show good agreement in pp, but rather large differences in Pb-Pb collisions.

Event-by-event Mean PT Fluctuations in Pp and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

Event-by-event Mean PT Fluctuations in Pp and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC PDF Author: Stefan Thomas Heckel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The ALICE detector at the LHC is used to study the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. As a reference measurement, also the analysis of proton-proton (pp) collisions is very important. In the study presented here, event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum are analysed in pp collisions at √s = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV, and Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity. In both systems, dynamical fluctuations beyond the statistical expectation are observed. In pp collisions, no significant dependence on collision energy is found, even in comparison to inclusive results at much lower collision energies. Likewise, central A-A collisions show only little dependence on collision energy. The multiplicity dependence observed in peripheral Pb-Pb data is in agreement with that in pp collisions. Going to more central Pb-Pb collisions, a clear deviation from this trend is found, reaching a significant reduction of the fluctuations in most central collisions. Comparisons toMonte Carlo event generators show good agreement in pp, but rather large differences in Pb-Pb collisions.

Mean Transverse-momentum Fluctuations from Soft Particles Produced in Pp, P-Pb and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

Mean Transverse-momentum Fluctuations from Soft Particles Produced in Pp, P-Pb and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC PDF Author: Stefan Thomas Heckel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Event-by-event Fluctuations of Particle Ratios in Central Pb + Pb Collisions at 20 to 158 AGeV

Event-by-event Fluctuations of Particle Ratios in Central Pb + Pb Collisions at 20 to 158 AGeV PDF Author: Christof Roland
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Measurement of the D0 Meson Production in Pb–Pb and p–Pb Collisions

Measurement of the D0 Meson Production in Pb–Pb and p–Pb Collisions PDF Author: Andrea Festanti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319434551
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This thesis presents the first measurement of charmed D0 meson production relative to the reaction plane in Pb–Pb collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision of √sNN = 2.76 TeV. It also showcases the measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement of the D0 azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane indicates that low- momentum charm quarks participate in the collective expansion of the high-density, strongly interacting medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, despite their large mass. This behavior can be explained by charm hadronization via recombination with light quarks from the medium and collisional energy loss. The measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions is crucial to separate the effect induced by cold nuclear matter from the final- state effects induced by the hot medium formed in Pb–Pb collisions. The D0 production in p–Pb collisions is consistent with the binary collision scaling of the production in pp collisions, demonstrating that the modification of the momentum distribution observed in Pb–Pb collisions with respect to pp is predominantly induced by final-state effects such as the charm energy loss.

Event-by-Event Identified Particle Ratio Fluctuations in Pb-Pb Collisions with ALICE

Event-by-Event Identified Particle Ratio Fluctuations in Pb-Pb Collisions with ALICE PDF Author: Mesut Arslandok
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Anisotropic Flow Fluctuations in Pb+Pb Collisions at LHC

Anisotropic Flow Fluctuations in Pb+Pb Collisions at LHC PDF Author: Larissa Bravina
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Fluctuations of anisotropic flow in lead-lead collisions at LHC energies arising in HYDJET++model are studied. It is shown that intrinsic fluctuations of the flow which appear mainly because of the fluctuations of particle multiplicity, momenta and coordinates are insufficient to match the measured experimental data, provided the eccentricity of the freeze-out hypersurface is fixed at any given impact parameter b. However, when the variations of the eccentricity in HYDJET++ are taken into account, the agreement between the model results and the data is drastically improved. Both model calculations and the data are filtered through the unfolding procedure. This procedure eliminates the non-flow fluctuations to a higher degree, thus indicating a dynamical origin of the flow fluctuations in HYDJET++ event generator.

Particle Production in P-Pb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC

Particle Production in P-Pb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC PDF Author: Alberica Toia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Measurements of the transverse momentum spectra of light flavor particles at intermediate and high pT are an important tool for QCD studies. In pp collisions they provide a baseline for perturbative QCD, while in Pb-Pb they are used to investigate the suppression caused by the surrounding medium. In p-Pb collisions, such measurements provide a reference to disentangle final from initial state effects and thus play an important role in the search for signatures of the formation of a deconfined hot medium. While the comparison of the p-Pb and Pb-Pb data indicates that initial state effects do not play a role in the suppression of hadron production observed at high pT in heavy ion collisions, several measurements of particle production in the low and intermediate pT region indicate the presence of collective effects.

Energy Dependence of Transverse Momentum Fluctuations in Pb+Pb Collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 20A to 158A GeV.

Energy Dependence of Transverse Momentum Fluctuations in Pb+Pb Collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 20A to 158A GeV. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Results are presented on event-by-event fluctuations of transverse momenta p{sub T} in central Pb+Pb interactions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A, and 158A GeV. The analysis was performed for charged particles at forward center-of-mass rapidity (1.1

Searches for Transverse Momentum Dependent Flow Vector Fluctuations in Pb-Pb and P-Pb Collisions at the LHC

Searches for Transverse Momentum Dependent Flow Vector Fluctuations in Pb-Pb and P-Pb Collisions at the LHC PDF Author: Shreyasi Acharya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Multiplicity and Transverse Momentum Evolution of Charge-dependent Correlations in Pp, P-Pb, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC.

Multiplicity and Transverse Momentum Evolution of Charge-dependent Correlations in Pp, P-Pb, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
Here, we report on two-particle charge-dependent correlations in pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions as a function of the pseudorapidity and azimuthal angle difference, [Delta][eta] and [Delta][phi] respectively. These correlations are studied using the balance function that probes the charge creation time and the development of collectivity in the produced system. The dependence of the balance function on the event multiplicity as well as on the trigger and associated particle transverse momentum (pT) in pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 7, 5.02, and 2.76 TeV, respectively, are presented. In the low transverse momentum region, for 0.2