Evaluation of Unpainted Weathering Steel Bridges in Idaho

Evaluation of Unpainted Weathering Steel Bridges in Idaho PDF Author: Richard A. Jobes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron and steel bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Some states have reported problems with excessive corrosion of unpainted A588 weathering steel bridges. Considerable savings in initial and life cycle costs are anticipated when using weathering steel, but only if good long range performance is attained. The Idaho Transportation Department conducted its first in-depth study of a representative group of 12 weathering steel bridges to determine their present condition. Weathering steels develop a protective oxide coating that shields the underlying steel base from further corrosion when certain conditions are met. All weathering steel bridges in Idaho were identified and current inspection reports were reviewed. Data collected from the field inspections include: visual observations of the condition of the protective oxide coating (color, texture, adherence), conditions and details that cause corrosion problems, and plate thickness measurements with an ultrasonic gage. Samples of the oxide coating were tested for chlorides.

Evaluation of Unpainted Weathering Steel Bridges in Idaho

Evaluation of Unpainted Weathering Steel Bridges in Idaho PDF Author: Richard A. Jobes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron and steel bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Some states have reported problems with excessive corrosion of unpainted A588 weathering steel bridges. Considerable savings in initial and life cycle costs are anticipated when using weathering steel, but only if good long range performance is attained. The Idaho Transportation Department conducted its first in-depth study of a representative group of 12 weathering steel bridges to determine their present condition. Weathering steels develop a protective oxide coating that shields the underlying steel base from further corrosion when certain conditions are met. All weathering steel bridges in Idaho were identified and current inspection reports were reviewed. Data collected from the field inspections include: visual observations of the condition of the protective oxide coating (color, texture, adherence), conditions and details that cause corrosion problems, and plate thickness measurements with an ultrasonic gage. Samples of the oxide coating were tested for chlorides.

Structural Materials Technology ...

Structural Materials Technology ... PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description


Historic Highway Bridges of Oregon

Historic Highway Bridges of Oregon PDF Author: Dwight A. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780875952055
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Handsome illustrations of more than two hundred bridges, including Columbia River Scenic Highway bridges, covered bridges, and magnificent coastal bridges.

Timber Bridges

Timber Bridges PDF Author: Michael A. Ritter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781410221919
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
Timber's strength, light weight, and energy-absorbing properties furnish features desirable for bridge construction. Timber is capable of supporting short-term overloads without adverse effects. Contrary to popular belief, large wood members provide good fire resistance qualities that meet or exceed those of other materials in severe fire exposures. From an economic standpoint, wood is competitive with other materials on a first-cost basis and shows advantages when life cycle costs are compared. Timber bridges can be constructed in virtually any weather conditions, without detriment to the material. Wood is not damaged by continuous freezing and thawing and resists harmful effects of de-icing agents, which cause deterioration in other bridge materials. Timber bridges do not require special equipment for installation and can normally be constructed without highly skilled labor. They also present a natural and aesthetically pleasing appearance, particularly in natural surroundings. The misconception that wood provides a short service life has plagued timber as a construction material. Although wood is susceptible to decay or insect attack under specific conditions, it is inherently a very durable material when protected from moisture. Many covered bridges built during the 19th century have lasted over 100 years because they were protected from direct exposure to the elements. In modem applications, it is seldom practical or economical to cover bridges; however, the use of wood preservatives has extended the life of wood used in exposed bridge applications. Using modem application techniques and preservative chemicals, wood can now be effectively protected from deterioration for periods of 50 years or longer. In addition, wood treated with preservatives requires little maintenance and no painting. Another misconception about wood as a bridge material is that its use is limited to minor structures of no appreciable size. This belief is probably based on the fact that trees for commercial timber are limited in size and are normally harvested before they reach maximum size. Although tree diameter limits the size of sawn lumber, the advent of glued-laminated timber (glulam) some 40 years ago provided designers with several compensating alternatives. Glulam, which is the most widely used modem timber bridge material, is manufactured by bonding sawn lumber laminations together with waterproof structural adhesives. Thus, glulam members are virtually unlimited in depth, width, and length and can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes. Glulam provides higher design strengths than sawn lumber and provides better utilization of the available timber resource by permitting the manufacture of large wood structural elements from smaller lumber sizes. Technological advances in laminating over the past four decades have further increased the suitability and performance of wood for modern highway bridge applications.

Maintenance Considerations in Highway Design

Maintenance Considerations in Highway Design PDF Author: T. Ceran
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 9780309048729
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description


Report

Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Driveways
Languages : en
Pages : 778

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Book Description


Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation

Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation PDF Author:
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9780160926754
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
The Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) handbook can be used by trained personnel to identify, inventory, and screen buildings that are potentially seismically vulnerable. The RVS procedure comprises a method and several forms that help users to quickly identify, inventory, and score buildings according to their risk of collapse if hit by major earthquakes. The RVS handbook describes how to identify the structural type and key weakness characteristics, how to complete the screening forms, and how to manage a successful RVS program.

Dams and Public Safety

Dams and Public Safety PDF Author: Robert B. Jansen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dam failures
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description


Fatigue and Fracture

Fatigue and Fracture PDF Author: F. C. Campbell
Publisher: ASM International
ISBN: 1615039767
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 699

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Book Description
"This book emphasizes the physical and practical aspects of fatigue and fracture. It covers mechanical properties of materials, differences between ductile and brittle fractures, fracture mechanics, the basics of fatigue, structural joints, high temperature failures, wear, environmentally-induced failures, and steps in the failure analysis process."--publishers website.

Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges on Federal Highway Projects

Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges on Federal Highway Projects PDF Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 726

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Book Description