The Institutional Economics of Water

The Institutional Economics of Water PDF Author: R. Maria Saleth
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821356562
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This publication examines issues of water sector reform and performance from the perspectives of institutional economics and political economic studies. The authors develop an alternative quantitative assessment methodology based on the principle of 'institutional ecology', as well as data collected from 127 water experts from 43 countries and regions around the world using a cross-country review of recent water sector reforms within an institutional transaction cost framework.

The Institutional Economics of Water

The Institutional Economics of Water PDF Author: R. Maria Saleth
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821356562
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description
This publication examines issues of water sector reform and performance from the perspectives of institutional economics and political economic studies. The authors develop an alternative quantitative assessment methodology based on the principle of 'institutional ecology', as well as data collected from 127 water experts from 43 countries and regions around the world using a cross-country review of recent water sector reforms within an institutional transaction cost framework.

Evaluating Water Institutions and Water Sector Performance

Evaluating Water Institutions and Water Sector Performance PDF Author: R. Maria Saleth
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821345610
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
Physical limits to fresh water expansion—an emerging reality in many parts of the world—make absolute water scarcity inevitable. The inability of the already developed water supply to meet an ever-growing demand for fresh water also makes the emergence of relative water scarcity unavoidable. Water scarcity—both in its absolute and relative forms—gets accentuated further by an increasing premium attached to water quality and ecological sustainability.The water sector has undergone remarkable changes in recent years. While past achievements were associated mainly with investment in new physical structures, recent developments in the water sector are associated to a greater extent with improved management and institutional changes. Although both the nature and direction of these institutional changes vary by country-specific economic, political, cultural and resource realities, there are clearly identifiable trends and patterns.This report suggests a new methodology to shed light on the process of institution-performance interaction. It demonstrates the use of the methodology by applying it to an extensive cross-country data set, and by deriving policy guidance based on the results. The authors aim to stimulate thought and debate about methodologies and strategies to be used in order to evaluate institutional change and institution-performance interactions in the water sector.

Water Institutions in India

Water Institutions in India PDF Author: R. Maria Saleth
Publisher: Commonwealth Publishers (India)
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


Water Institutions: Policies, Performance and Prospects

Water Institutions: Policies, Performance and Prospects PDF Author: Chennat Gopalakrishnan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540238119
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This is a global survey and assessment of the structure, evolution, and performance of water institutions – administration policies and regulatory practices – in regional, national, and international settings. The coverage includes analysis and discussion of the rationale for institutional innovations, based on case study findings; specific suggestions for sustainable institutional design; and recommendations for implementing institutional reforms.

OECD Studies on Water Implementing the OECD Principles on Water Governance Indicator Framework and Evolving Practices

OECD Studies on Water Implementing the OECD Principles on Water Governance Indicator Framework and Evolving Practices PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264292659
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
Three years after the adoption of the OECD Water Governance Principles, this report takes stock of their use and evolving practices, and provides an indicator framework building on lessons learned from their implementation in different countries and contexts.

Performance Indicators for Water Supply Services

Performance Indicators for Water Supply Services PDF Author: Helena Alegre
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1780406320
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
The IWA Performance Indicator System for water services is now recognized as a worldwide reference. Since it first appearance in 2000, the system has been widely quoted, adapted and used in a large number of projects both for internal performance assessment and metric benchmarking. Water professionals have benefited from a coherent and flexible system, with precise and detailed definitions that in many cases have become a standard. The system has proven to be adaptable and it has been used in very different contexts for diverse purposes. The Performance Indicators System can be used in any organization regardless of its size, nature (public, private, etc.) or degree of complexity and development. The third edition of Performance Indicators for Water Supply Services represents a further improvement of the original manual. It contains a reviewed and consolidated version of the indicators, resulting from the real needs of water companies worldwide that were expressed during the extensive field testing of the original system. The indicators now properly cover bulk distribution and the needs of developing countries, and all definitions have been thoroughly revised. The confidence grading scheme has been simplified and the procedure to assess the results- uncertainty has been significantly enhanced. In addition to the updated contents of the original edition, a large part of the manual is now devoted to the practical application of the system. Complete with simplified step-by-step implementation procedures and case studies, the manual provides guidelines on how to adapt the IWA concepts and indicators to specific contexts and objectives. This new edition of Performance Indicators for Water Supply Services is an invaluable reference source for all those concerned with managing the performance of the water supply industry, including those in the water utilities as well as regulators, policy-makers and financial agencies.

A Framework for Institutional Analysis for Water Resources Management in a River Basin Context

A Framework for Institutional Analysis for Water Resources Management in a River Basin Context PDF Author: D. J. Bandaragoda
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290904232
Category : Water resources development
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Presents a framework for institutional analysis, focusing on the three main pillars of institutions - laws, policies and administration. The report provides a brief set of guidelines, supported by an outline of some issues, constraints and prospects for institutional change.

Safe Water From Every Tap

Safe Water From Every Tap PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309175437
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Small communities violate federal requirements for safe drinking water as much as three times more often than cities. Yet these communities often cannot afford to improve their water service. Safe Water From Every Tap reviews the risks of violating drinking water standards and discusses options for improving water service in small communities. Included are detailed reviews of a wide range of technologies appropriate for treating drinking water in small communities. The book also presents a variety of institutional options for improving the management efficiency and financial stability of water systems.

Strategic analysis of water institutions in India: Application of a new research paradigm

Strategic analysis of water institutions in India: Application of a new research paradigm PDF Author: Saleth, Rathinasamy Maria
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290905530
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
The overall objective of this paper is to outline the analytical framework and theoretical approach underlying a new research paradigm and illustrate how this paradigm can be used for the strategic analysis of water institutions by applying it to the Indian context.

Water Utility Benchmarking

Water Utility Benchmarking PDF Author: Sanford Berg
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843392720
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
Benchmarking is essential for those developing and implementing water policy. If decision-makers do not know where they have been or where they are, it would seem to be impossible to set reasonable targets for future performance. Information on water/sewerage system (WSS) operations, investments, and outputs is essential for good management and oversight. This book is designed to help decision makers identify the data required for performance comparisons over time and across water utilities, to understand the strengths and limitations of alternative benchmarking methodologies, and to perform (or commission) benchmark studies. This book provides an overview of the strengths and limitations of different methodologies for making performance comparisons over time and across water utilities (metric benchmarking). In addition, it identifies ways to determine the robustness of performance rankings. Current benchmarking activities in Latin America, Asia, Africa, Central Europe/Asia, and OECD nations are summarized. Five basic approaches to benchmarking characterize current studies: Core indicators and a summary or overall performance Indicator (partial metric method), Performance scores based on production or cost estimates (“total” methods), Performance relative to a model company (engineering approach), Process benchmarking, and Customer survey benchmarking. This volume is of interest to the water professionals, water utility managers and senior staff of regulatory agencies, professionals in related government agencies, and consultants. Visit the IWA WaterWiki to read and share material related to this title: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/InfrastructureRegulationStateOwnedEnterprisesVsInvestor-ownedInfrastructureOperators