Europe Without Tactical Nuclear Forces?

Europe Without Tactical Nuclear Forces? PDF Author: Matthias Dembinski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deterrence (Strategy)
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book

Book Description

Europe Without Tactical Nuclear Forces?

Europe Without Tactical Nuclear Forces? PDF Author: Matthias Dembinski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deterrence (Strategy)
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book

Book Description


Tactical Nuclear Weapons

Tactical Nuclear Weapons PDF Author: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000200396
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Get Book

Book Description
In the 1970s tactical nuclear warfare was a topical issue. The introduction of the new generation of tactical nuclear weapons into Europe could have had disastrous consequences. These new weapons had already been developed by nuclear-weapon laboratories and pressures were growing for their deployment. On first sight, smaller and more accurate nuclear weapons may seem more humane and militarily preferable to the relatively high-yield tactical nuclear weapons currently deployed. But some of these new types of weapons would blur the distinction between nuclear and conventional weapons and their use would make escalation to strategic nuclear war extremely likely. Indeed, the argument for these new weapons is that their use in wartime is more credible (and therefore ‘acceptable’) than current types of tactical nuclear weapons. This perception could easily lead to the exceedingly dangerous idea that some types of tactical nuclear war were ‘winnable’. The fact has to be faced that any use of nuclear weapons is almost certain to escalate until all available weapons are used. To believe otherwise is to believe that one side will surrender before it has used all the weapons in its arsenal. History shows that this is most unlikely to happen. Because of its importance, SIPRI organized a meeting to discuss the whole question. Originally published in 1978, this book is the outcome of that meeting.

Contrasting Perspectives on Tactical Nuclear Weapons in Europe

Contrasting Perspectives on Tactical Nuclear Weapons in Europe PDF Author: Bram Wannes Vercamer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Get Book

Book Description
This series of ad hoc publications deals with topical issues in the field of arms limitation, disarmament and international security and are intended primarily for those concerned with these matters in Government, civil society and in the academic community. This issue focuses on tactical nuclear weapon (TNW) reduction, both in the US and Europe. Despite the many debates, little has been done in recent years to reduce or eliminate the forward-deployed NATO nuclear weapons. This paper presents an overview of relevant discussion points ranging from a brief historic outline, theoretical and practical arguments for TNW disarmament, the logic of nuclear disarmament, and the provision of a clear description of the different positions of relevant NATO member States on the TNW issue.

The Nuclear Confrontation in Europe

The Nuclear Confrontation in Europe PDF Author: Jeffrey H. Boutwell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000199584
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Get Book

Book Description
Originally published in 1985, this book explores the nuclear confrontation between East and West in Europe: where we stand, how we got there and what the future may hold. Its concluding chapter outlines the prospects for nuclear arms control in Europe, and it frames the debate over NATO strategy and the role of nuclear weapons in the years ahead. Can NATO reduce its reliance on nuclear weapons? Can it cope with the issues at all? The chapters on NATO theatre nuclear forces and doctrine provide a rich background to current policy issues. The public debate over NATO’s 1979 decision to deploy new American cruise and Pershing nuclear missiles in Europe was hardly unprecedented in NATO’s history: similar controversy surrounded NATO deliberations in the late 1950s and early 1960s. That debate, however, subsided in the mid-1960s; the nuclear question in Europe was relegated to the ‘wilderness’, though efforts – largely unavailing – continued within official circles to define more clearly the role of nuclear weapons in NATO’s defense. Against this backdrop, the nuclear debate emerged again in the 1970s. This title unravels the military and political considerations at play in that debate and maps the European politics surrounding it. Today it can be read in its historical context.

Europe Without Defense?

Europe Without Defense? PDF Author: Robert Close
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book

Book Description


Tactical Nuclear Weapons and NATO

Tactical Nuclear Weapons and NATO PDF Author: Douglas T. Stuart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Get Book

Book Description
is understudied, both inside and outside of government. Tactical weapons, although less awesome than their strategic siblings, carry significant security and political risks, and they have not received the attention that is commensurate to their importance. Second, it is clear that whatever the future of these arms, the status quo is unacceptable. It is past the time for NATO to make more resolute decisions, find a coherent strategy, and formulate more definite plans about its nuclear status. Consequently, decisions about the role of nuclear weapons within the Alliance and the associated supporting analysis are fundamental to the future identity of NATO. At the Lisbon Summit in Portugal in November 2010, the Alliance agreed to conduct the Deterrence and Defense Posture Review (DDPR). This effort is designed to answer these difficult questions prior to the upcoming NATO Summit in May 2012.

Nuclear Weapon Free Zones in Europe

Nuclear Weapon Free Zones in Europe PDF Author: Johan Jørgen Holst
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear-weapon-free zones
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Get Book

Book Description
Et foredrag på NATO Defence College hvor forfatteren giver en historisk gennemgang af atomfri zoner, specielt fokuserer på det nordiske område men også omtaler Europa generelt. Der er ingen konklusion på emnet.

Europe and Nuclear Disarmament

Europe and Nuclear Disarmament PDF Author: Harald Müller
Publisher: P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Editions Scientifiques Internationales
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book

Book Description
During the Cold War, Europe - at both sides of the Iron Curtain - was the area with the highest concentration of nuclear weapons in the world. These weapons were integrated into the security policies and military strategies of either side and would have probably used early in a military confrontation. The revolution of 1989/1991 has changed the parameters of European security completely. The huge conventional forces of the Warsaw Treaty Organization have disappeared, the Soviet Union dissolved, as did the WTO. The rationale for keeping thousands of tactical nuclear weapons in Western Europe did thus no longer exist, and NATO reduced the number of these deployed weapons drastically. Yet, nuclear weapons play still a role in Western as well as in Russian military strategy, and they have a major impact on the way NATO enlargement is viewed in Moscow in the ways Russia reacts to this process, even though NATO has declared not to station muclear arms in any of the new member states. This is the framework within which the authors of this book inquire the thinking in European countries about nuclear weapons, security, arms control and disarmament. Their findings point to a considerable inertia of thinking. While in the United States, a major debate is under way to question the utility of nuclear weapons altogether and to explore possible pathes towards complete nuclear disarmament, such a debate is not discernible in Europe. Political elites are rather cautious; while they support the disarmament process in principle, and have clear ideas what the next steps might be, they are the more cautious the more far-reaching measures are proposed, and display considerable skepticism towards the ultimate goal of a world free of nuclear arms.

U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe

U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe PDF Author: Jeffrey Record
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Get Book

Book Description
Hvad er USA's taktiske nukleare politik i NATO baseret på? -og hvor vigtig er tilstedeværelsen i Europa? - og i så fald hvor meget?

Tactical Nuclear Weapons

Tactical Nuclear Weapons PDF Author: SIPRI. STOCKHOLM INTERNATIONAL PEACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367513191
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Get Book

Book Description
In the 1970s tactical nuclear warfare was a topical issue. The introduction of the new generation of tactical nuclear weapons into Europe could have had disastrous consequences. These new weapons had already been developed by nuclear-weapon laboratories and pressures were growing for their deployment. On first sight, smaller and more accurate nuclear weapons may seem more humane and militarily preferable to the relatively high-yield tactical nuclear weapons currently deployed. But some of these new types of weapons would blur the distinction between nuclear and conventional weapons and their use would make escalation to strategic nuclear war extremely likely. Indeed, the argument for these new weapons is that their use in wartime is more credible (and therefore 'acceptable') than current types of tactical nuclear weapons. This perception could easily lead to the exceedingly dangerous idea that some types of tactical nuclear war were 'winnable'. The fact has to be faced that any use of nuclear weapons is almost certain to escalate until all available weapons are used. To believe otherwise is to believe that one side will surrender before it has used all the weapons in its arsenal. History shows that this is most unlikely to happen. Because of its importance, SIPRI organized a meeting to discuss the whole question. Originally published in 1978, this book is the outcome of that meeting.