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Author: Philipp Bauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Un nouveau régime de combustion capable de réduire la formation des oxydes d’azote est étudié. Une flamme non prémélangée est stabilisée entre des réactifs dilués, préalablement chauffés et injectés séparément dans un brûleur à contre-courant. Un dispositif expérimental a été réalisé, avec pour paramètres de fonctionnement l’étirement aérodynamique, le taux de turbulence des jets opposés, la température de préchauffage et le taux de dilution dans l’azote des espèces réactives. La caractérisation aérothermochimique est effectuée au moyen de la PIV et de l’imagerie d’émission des radicaux OH* et CH*. Des algorithmes spécifiques de traitement des images et d’extraction des zones réactives ont été mis au point. L’influence des paramètres sur les propriétés de la flamme a été mesurée. Le domaine d’inflammabilité croît avec l’augmentation de la température et de la turbulence, mais se restreint avec celle de la dilution. Ces observations ont été reliées à l’épaisseur des zones chimiquement actives. La turbulence augmente le transport des espèces et rend la flamme, lorsque les réactifs sont préchauffés, plus robuste à l’extinction. L’augmentation de la température et de la turbulence conduit à une homogénéisation spatiale des propriétés de la flamme et de l’écoulement.
Author: Philipp Bauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Un nouveau régime de combustion capable de réduire la formation des oxydes d’azote est étudié. Une flamme non prémélangée est stabilisée entre des réactifs dilués, préalablement chauffés et injectés séparément dans un brûleur à contre-courant. Un dispositif expérimental a été réalisé, avec pour paramètres de fonctionnement l’étirement aérodynamique, le taux de turbulence des jets opposés, la température de préchauffage et le taux de dilution dans l’azote des espèces réactives. La caractérisation aérothermochimique est effectuée au moyen de la PIV et de l’imagerie d’émission des radicaux OH* et CH*. Des algorithmes spécifiques de traitement des images et d’extraction des zones réactives ont été mis au point. L’influence des paramètres sur les propriétés de la flamme a été mesurée. Le domaine d’inflammabilité croît avec l’augmentation de la température et de la turbulence, mais se restreint avec celle de la dilution. Ces observations ont été reliées à l’épaisseur des zones chimiquement actives. La turbulence augmente le transport des espèces et rend la flamme, lorsque les réactifs sont préchauffés, plus robuste à l’extinction. L’augmentation de la température et de la turbulence conduit à une homogénéisation spatiale des propriétés de la flamme et de l’écoulement.
Author: Télesphore Sime-Ngando
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319399616
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
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Book Description
This book represents the first multidisciplinary scientific work on a deep volcanic maar lake in comparison with other similar temperate lakes. The syntheses of the main characteristics of Lake Pavin are, for the first time, set in a firmer footing comparative approach, encompassing regional, national, European and international aquatic science contexts. It is a unique lake because of its permanently anoxic monimolimnion, and furthermore, because of its small surface area, its substantially low human influence, and by the fact that it does not have a river inflow. The book reflects the scientific research done on the general limnology, history, origin, volcanology and geological environment as well as on the geochemistry and biogeochemical cycles. Other chapters focus on the biology and microbial ecology whereas the sedimentology and paleolimnology are also given attention. This volume will be of special interest to researchers and advanced students, primarily in the fields of limnology, biogeochemistry, and aquatic ecology.
Author: D Brian Spalding
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483188175
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 393
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Book Description
Genmix: A General Computer Program for Two-dimensional Parabolic Phenomena explains a computer program called GENMIX. The main intention of the program is to be used as a tool of instructions. The name of the program is a mixture of two considerations: its generality and its concern for mixing processes. The book aims to help the potential user to understand the physical and mathematical basis of the topic computer program. It is also the aim of the book to make the program applicable to practical problems. The book is arranged in such a way as to parallel a course of lectures and associated computer-workshop sessions wherein the student is allowed to do some elementary computations as soon as he has gained some knowledge of the method. The book contains the mathematical, physical, and computer-coding aspects of the program. Concepts such as the boundary layer, two-dimensional, and steady- flow are defined and discussed in depth. The text will be a useful tool for computer instructors and students.
Author: David Herak
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036502688
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
This book focuses on the utilization of biomass for energy applications and mainly covers the original research and studies related to thermochemical conversion, biological conversion and physical conversion. It contains a summary the current scientific knowledge in the field of biomass utilization, which is the first of its kind in the literature. Energy potentials and different principles of energy transformation from various renewable energy sources (bamboo, wood residue, straw, sorrel, hay, pines, sunflower stalks, hazelnut husks, quinoa, camelina, crambe, safflower, muscantus and municipal sewage sludge, among others) are described in detail in this book. Different types of pyrolysis or torrefaction processing, combustion, thermal degradation, mechanical properties affecting processing, pre-treatment or treatment processes, or other processes based on thermochemical methods are described as well. The integral part of this book is the bibliometric analysis of worldwide publication trends on biomass and bioenergy with respect to the research evolution with the possibility of predicting future scenarios and the participation of stakeholders in the sector.
Author: Ahmed Belasri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811554447
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 659
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Book Description
This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201063205
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
This publication results from a technical meeting on phenomenology and technologies relevant to in-vessel melt retention (IVMR) and ex-vessel corium cooling (EVCC). The purpose of the publication is to capture the state of knowledge, at the time of that meeting, related to phenomenology and technologies as well as the challenges and pending issues relevant to IVMR and EVCC for water cooled reactors by summarizing the information provided by the meeting participants in a form useful to practitioners in Member States.
Author: Charles Vincent
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662045842
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322
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Book Description
Jointly published with INRA, Paris. Pesticide resistance is becoming more frequent and widespread with more than 500 insect species known to have become resistant to synthetic insecticides. On the other hand, consumers increasingly demand agricultural products without any pesticide residues. This book, for the first time, shows the alternative: solely physical methods for plant protection by means of thermal, electromagnetic, mechanical and vacuum processes. A glossary rounds up this extremely valuable book.
Author: Don Montague
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780419199106
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 472
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Book Description
This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.
Author: Henri J. Dumont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402015236
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 360
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Book Description
In this age of increased fundamental and applied research on biodiversity, no single volume was as yet devoted to the various temporal and spatial aspects of aquatic biodiversity. The present book is published in honour of Professor Henri Dumont (Ghent, Belgium) at the occasion of his retirement as Editor-in-Chief of Hydrobiologia. The volume presents a selection of contributions on aquatic biodiversity, written by colleagues from the editorial board, fellow editors of aquatic journals and former students and collaborators. Contributions deal with a wide spectrum of topics related to aquatic biodiversity and cover fields such as actual- and palaeolimnology, taxonomy, and fundamental and applied limnology. Even reconnaissance chapters on management and cultural impact of water bodies are included. The book combines state-of-the-art contributions in aquatic sciences.
Author: Suhas V. Patankar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
