Una Década de Reformas Estructurales en América Latina

Una Década de Reformas Estructurales en América Latina PDF Author: Eduardo Lora
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human capital
Languages : es
Pages : 44

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Una Década de Reformas Estructurales en América Latina

Una Década de Reformas Estructurales en América Latina PDF Author: Eduardo Lora
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human capital
Languages : es
Pages : 44

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Book Description


Technocracy and Democracy in Latin America

Technocracy and Democracy in Latin America PDF Author: Eduardo Dargent
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316194981
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
Praised by some as islands of efficiency in a sea of unprofessional, politicized and corrupt states, and criticized by others for removing wide areas of policy making from the democratic arena, technocrats have become prominent and controversial actors in Latin American politics. Nonelected state officials with advanced educations from top universities, technocrats achieve considerable autonomy from political and economic actors and exert great influence over their countries' fates. This finding poses an intriguing paradox. These experts lack an independent base of authority, such as popular election, and the tenure enjoyed by professional bureaucrats. What, then, explains the power of technocrats in democratic Latin America? Why do they enjoy and maintain greater policy influence in some areas than in others? Through analysis of economic and health policy in Colombia from 1958 to 2011 and in Peru from 1980 to 2011, Technocracy and Democracy in Latin America answers these and other questions about experts in Latin America.

Changing Course in Latin America

Changing Course in Latin America PDF Author: Kenneth M. Roberts
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316062376
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
This book explores the impact of economic crises and free-market reforms on party systems and political representation in contemporary Latin America. It explains why some patterns of market reform align and stabilize party systems, whereas other patterns of reform leave party systems vulnerable to widespread social protest and electoral instability. In contrast to other works on the topic, this book accounts for both the institutionalization and the breakdown of party systems, and it explains why Latin America turned to the Left politically in the aftermath of the market-reform process. Ultimately, it explains why this 'left turn' was more radical in some countries than others and why it had such varied effects on national party systems.

The Market and the Masses in Latin America

The Market and the Masses in Latin America PDF Author: Andy Baker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521899680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
Conventional wisdom views globalization as an imposition on unwilling workers in developing nations; the rise of the Latin American left constituting a popular backlash against the market. Andy Baker marshals public opinion data from 18 Latin American countries to show that most citizens are enthusiastic about globalization.

Lessons in Economic Policy for Eastern Europe from Latin America

Lessons in Economic Policy for Eastern Europe from Latin America PDF Author: Gary McMahon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349243701
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
In the 1980s a large number of Latin American countries undertook stabilization and structural adjustment programmes similar, though smaller in magnitude, to the ones that Eastern Europe is now undergoing. In this book, economists from four different Eastern European countries analyze the relevance of the Latin American experience for their own countries in the areas of fiscal policy, privatization, monetary policy, and the external sector. The book also contains two chapters with the perspective of Latin Americans as well as a synthesis of the entire volume.

Redefining the State in Latin America

Redefining the State in Latin America PDF Author: Colin I. Bradford
Publisher: OECD
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
The role of the state in Latin America in formulating economic policy, given the economic, social and political conditions of the 1980s and 1990s.

The Journal of Latin American Affairs

The Journal of Latin American Affairs PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Latin America
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Market Economics and Political Change

Market Economics and Political Change PDF Author: Juan D. Lindau
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 0585122008
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Does market liberalization promote democracy? The accepted answer from scholars, pundits, and politicians alike has been yes. However, the contributors to this innovative study of market reforms and political change in Mexico and the People's Republic of China argue that this easy equation is not only empirically uncertain but methodologically flawed. Using comparative contextual analysis, the contributors carefully identify the elective affinities between these two very different polities to reveal key variables that determine how markets will affect democracy, particularly law as the 'rudder of democracy' and the role of political culture in civil society.

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Economics

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Economics PDF Author: José Antonio Ocampo
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019957104X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 959

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Book Description
A comprehensive overview of the key factors affecting the development of Latin American economies that examines long-term growth performance, macroeconomic issues, Latin American economies in the global context, technological and agricultural policies, and the evolution of labour markets, the education sector, and social security programmes.

Learning, Capability Building and Innovation for Development

Learning, Capability Building and Innovation for Development PDF Author: G. Dutrénit
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137306939
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description
Today, a large number of scholars studying development understand this process as involving learning and capability building. Capability building is an active, not a passive, process. It requires a purposeful effort from the learner's side, with support and commitment on allocation of time and resources toward learning activities. This process implies the possibility of failure as well as success, as we also learn from failures. A global cast of academics and policy makers examines economic development as a process of learning and technological accumulation, showing how economic development is a process involving creative destruction. While markets and market competition play major roles in structuring the development process, non-market institutions and government policies matter.